The role of the vomeronasal system in food preferences of the gray short-tailed opossum, Monodelphis domestica.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is precursor of sex steroid hormone. We demonstrated that acute DHEA injection to type 1 diabetes model rats induced improvement of hyperglycemia. However, the effect of the combination of DHEA administration and exercise training on insulin resistance is still unclear. This stu...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Sato K,Iemitsu M,Aizawa K,Mesaki N,Ajisaka R,Fujita S

更新日期：2012-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent data from this laboratory suggest that components of dairy foods may serve as activators of SIRT1 (Silent Information Regulator Transcript 1), and thereby participate in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism. In this study, an ex-vivo/in-vitro approach was used to examine the integrated effects o...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Bruckbauer A,Zemel MB

更新日期：2011-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reducing dietary energy density has proven to be an effective strategy to reduce energy intakes and promote weight control. This effect appears most robust when a low energy dense preload is consumed before meals. Yet, much discussion continues regarding the optimal form of a preload. The purpose of the pres...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Silver HJ,Dietrich MS,Niswender KD

更新日期：2011-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dietary n-3-polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3-PUFA) have been shown to reduce body weight and fat mass in rodents as well as in humans in one small short-term study. We conducted this controlled randomized dietary trial to test the hypothesis that n-3-PUFA lower body weight and fat mass by reducing appetite a...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Kratz M,Callahan HS,Yang PY,Matthys CC,Weigle DS

更新日期：2009-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The resting metabolic rate (RMR) decrease, observed after an obesity reduction therapy is a determinant of a short-time weight regain. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate changes in RMR, and the associated hormonal alterations in obese patients with a very low-calorie ketogenic (VLCK)-diet indu...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Gomez-Arbelaez D,Crujeiras AB,Castro AI,Martinez-Olmos MA,Canton A,Ordoñez-Mayan L,Sajoux I,Galban C,Bellido D,Casanueva FF

更新日期：2018-02-17 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been intense interest in defining the functions of UCP2 and UCP3 during the nine years since the cloning of these UCP1 homologues. Current data suggest that both UCP2 and UCP3 proteins share some features with UCP1, such as the ability to reduce mitochondrial membrane potential, but they also have distinctly...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Fisler JS,Warden CH

更新日期：2006-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of isocaloric, energy-restricted very low-carbohydrate ketogenic (VLCK) and low-fat (LF) diets on weight loss, body composition, trunk fat mass, and resting energy expenditure (REE) in overweight/obese men and women. DESIGN: Randomized, balanced, two diet period clinical intervention ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Volek J,Sharman M,Gómez A,Judelson D,Rubin M,Watson G,Sokmen B,Silvestre R,French D,Kraemer W

更新日期：2004-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) area is a strong predictor of obesity-related cardiometabolic alterations, but its measurement is costly, time consuming and, in some cases, involves radiation exposure. Glutamate, a by-product of branched-chain-amino-acid (BCAA) catabolism, has been shown to be increased in vis...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Maltais-Payette I,Boulet MM,Prehn C,Adamski J,Tchernof A

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：: A large volume of human clinical data supports increased dietary protein for favorable changes to body composition, but not all data are conclusive. The aim of this review is to propose two theories, "protein spread theory" and "protein change theory" in an effort to explain discrepancies in the literature. Protein s...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Bosse JD,Dixon BM

更新日期：2012-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：Background:We previously reported on the anti-obesogenic and anti-inflammatory effects associated with n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) in our diet-induced obesity (DIO) mouse model. Two isocaloric high-fat diets (HFDs; 48 kJ% fat), HFD (HF) and n-3 LCPUFA-enriched HFD (HF/n-3), and a control diet (C...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Worsch S,Heikenwalder M,Hauner H,Bader BL

更新日期：2018-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:From a health promotion perspective, the use of dietary indices is preferred above single nutrients and foods to evaluate diet quality. Longitudinal research about the association between dietary indices and respectively anthropometric parameters and blood lipids is lacking. The aim of this study was to inve...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Mertens E,Deforche B,Mullie P,Lefevre J,Charlier R,Knaeps S,Huybrechts I,Clarys P

更新日期：2015-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The relationship between selenium (Se) and insulin resistance remains unclear. We aim to explore the association between toenail Se levels and insulin resistance through a cross-sectional study comprising Chinese vegetarians and matched omnivores. Methods:In this study, we enrolled 220 vegetarians and 220 o...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Gu Q,Cui X,Du K,Wang B,Cai W,Tang Q,Shen X

更新日期：2020-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Propolis is a sticky, resinous material gather from plants and is blended with wax and other constituents. It is reported to have anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative and blood glucose-lowering properties. This review aims to summarise evidences for the cellular and molecular mechanism of Propolis in inflammation, oxidat...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Pahlavani N,Malekahmadi M,Firouzi S,Rostami D,Sedaghat A,Moghaddam AB,Ferns GA,Navashenaq JG,Reazvani R,Safarian M,Ghayour-Mobarhan M

更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Two major risk factors for the onset of fatty liver disease are excessive alcohol intake and obesity, the latter being associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The aim of this study was to examine the effects of black rice extract (BRE) on hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance in high-fa...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Jang HH,Park MY,Kim HW,Lee YM,Hwang KA,Park JH,Park DS,Kwon O

更新日期：2012-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:DNA methylation is an epigenetic phenomenon that can modulate gene function by up or downregulation of gene expression. Vitamin B12 and folate pathways are involved in the production of S-Adenosylmethionine, the universal methyl donor. FINDINGS:Brain vitamin B12 concentration and global DNA methylation was ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Fernàndez-Roig S,Lai SC,Murphy MM,Fernandez-Ballart J,Quadros EV

更新日期：2012-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Reprogramming of fast-to-slow myofiber switch can improve endurance capacity and alleviate fatigue. Accumulating evidence suggests that a muscle-specific microRNA, miR-499 plays a crucial role in myofiber type transition. In this study, we assessed the effects of natural flavonoid myricetin on exercise endur...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Wu L,Ran L,Lang H,Zhou M,Yu L,Yi L,Zhu J,Liu L,Mi M

更新日期：2019-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the influence of menstrual irregularity, oral contraceptive use and other factors on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone size at different skeletal sites in 135 college-aged fit women. METHODS:Menstrual history, oral contraceptive use, exercise history, and nutritional factors including calcium, c...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Ruffing JA,Nieves JW,Zion M,Tendy S,Garrett P,Lindsay R,Cosman F

更新日期：2007-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Supplementation studies have suggested a role of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in homocysteine metabolism, but the evidence is limited and inconsistent among studies that measured blood levels of n-3 and n-6 PUFAs. We examined the association between blood levels of PUFAs and homocysteine in Japane...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Kume A,Kurotani K,Sato M,Ejima Y,Pham NM,Nanri A,Kuwahara K,Mizoue T

更新日期：2013-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：Background:NAFLD as a result of inappropriate diet and obesity, may progress to sever conditions such as: type 2 diabetes mellitus or steatohepatitis, and has recently become a prevalent topic of numerous investigations. Due to its dangerous aftermaths, finding new substances, such as polyphenols and their derivatives,...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Drygalski K,Berk K,Charytoniuk T,Iłowska N,Łukaszuk B,Chabowski A,Konstantynowicz-Nowicka K

更新日期：2017-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adipocyte volume (fat accumulation) and cell number (adipogenesis) is increased in obese individuals. Our objective was the identification of dietary constituents with inhibitory effects on triglyceride formation during adipogenesis. Therefore an in vitro adipose cell assay in murine C3H10 T1/2 cells was dev...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Warnke I,Goralczyk R,Fuhrer E,Schwager J

更新日期：2011-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fasting is a rigorous type of dietary restriction that is associate with a number of health benefits. During fasting, ketone bodies significantly increase in blood and become major body fuels, thereby sparing glucose. In the present study, we investigated effects of fasting on hypersensitivity. In addition, ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Nakamura S,Hisamura R,Shimoda S,Shibuya I,Tsubota K

更新日期：2014-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although evidence indicates that fatty acids (FA) can affect insulin resistance (IR), not all FA contribute equally to the process. Indeed, monounsaturated FA (MUFA) and polyunsaturated FA (PUFA) are reported to reduce IR, whereas saturated FA (SFA) and trans FA appear to increase IR. However, it is not yet ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Ralston JC,Zulyniak MA,Nielsen DE,Clarke S,Badawi A,El-Sohemy A,Ma DW,Mutch DM

更新日期：2013-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1186/s12986-016-0154-2.]. ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Redondo N,Nova E,Gheorghe A,Díaz LE,Hernández A,Marcos A

更新日期：2017-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of onion as functional ingredient on the oxidative status, lipoprotein levels (total cholesterol-TC, HDL-C, LDL-C), triacylglycerides (TAG) and vascular reactivity of mesenteric arteries in hypercholesterolemic Wistar rats. METHODS:Twenty-four animals ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： González-Peña D,Angulo J,Vallejo S,Colina-Coca C,de Ancos B,Sánchez-Ferrer CF,Peiró C,Sánchez-Moreno C

更新日期：2014-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Amino acid availability stimulates protein synthesis via the mTORC1 (mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1) signaling pathway. In response to an increase in cellular amino acid availability, translocation of cytosolic mTORC1 to the lysosomal surface is required to stimulate mTORC1 kinase activity. Howeve...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Graber TG,Borack MS,Reidy PT,Volpi E,Rasmussen BB

更新日期：2017-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Caloric restriction since birth changes glucose metabolism by the liver in overnight-fasted rats to a fed-like pattern, in which glucose output is large but gluconeogenesis is negligible. It was investigated whether these changes could be a residual effect of the nutritional condition during lactation and wh...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Yamada LA,Mariano IR,Sabino VLR,Rabassi RS,Bataglini C,Azevedo SCSF,Branquinho NTD,Kurauti MA,Garcia RF,Pedrosa MMD

更新日期：2019-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diet-induced hepatic steatosis is highly associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, which is related to the development of metabolic syndrome. While advanced stage nonalcoholic hepatic steatosis and steatohepatitis (NASH) result ultimately in fibrosis and cirrhosis, the molecular basis for lipid dropl...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Shimada Y,Kuninaga S,Ariyoshi M,Zhang B,Shiina Y,Takahashi Y,Umemoto N,Nishimura Y,Enari H,Tanaka T

更新日期：2015-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We previously identified the urinary biomarkers to diagnose calcium deficiency and nutritional rickets by ultra-performance liquid chromatography/quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC/Q-TOF MS/MS). To find biomarkers of calcium deficiency and further confirm these biomarkers in serum, we p...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Meng F,Fan L,Sun L,Yu Q,Wang M,Sun C

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：: Sphingomyelin synthase (SMS) sits at the crossroads of sphingomyelin (SM), ceramide, diacylglycerol (DAG) metabolism. It utilizes ceramide and phosphatidylcholine as substrates to produce SM and DAG, thereby regulating lipid messengers which play a role in cell survival and apoptosis. Furthermore, its product SM has ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Yeang C,Ding T,Chirico WJ,Jiang XC

更新日期：2011-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：: Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) was first identified as a major cellular protein capable of transferring neutral lipids between membrane vesicles. Its role as an essential chaperone for the biosynthesis of apolipoprotein B (apoB)-containing triglyceride-rich lipoproteins was established after the reali...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Hussain MM,Rava P,Walsh M,Rana M,Iqbal J

更新日期：2012-02-21 00:00:00