Molecular and cellular mechanisms of the effects of Propolis in inflammation, oxidative stress and glycemic control in chronic diseases.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that the excessive fructose intake may induce adverse metabolic effects. There is no direct evidence from epidemiological studies to clarify the association between usual amounts of fructose intake and the metabolic syndrome. OBJECTIVE:The aim this study was to determine the association o...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Hosseini-Esfahani F,Bahadoran Z,Mirmiran P,Hosseinpour-Niazi S,Hosseinpanah F,Azizi F

更新日期：2011-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1186/s12986-016-0154-2.]. ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Redondo N,Nova E,Gheorghe A,Díaz LE,Hernández A,Marcos A

更新日期：2017-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been intense interest in defining the functions of UCP2 and UCP3 during the nine years since the cloning of these UCP1 homologues. Current data suggest that both UCP2 and UCP3 proteins share some features with UCP1, such as the ability to reduce mitochondrial membrane potential, but they also have distinctly...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Fisler JS,Warden CH

更新日期：2006-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have an increased risk of diabetes-related microvascular and macrovascular complications, thus diabetic patients with a functioning gastrointestinal tract but without sufficient oral intake require enteral nutrition (EN) formulas to control blood glucose. W...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Chen CM,Shih CK,Su YJ,Cheang KU,Lo SF,Li SC

更新日期：2019-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Total body water (TBW) estimations have been used to estimate body composition, particularly fat-free mass, to aid in nutritional interventions, and to monitor hydration status. In the past, bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) devices have been used to estimate TBW. Previous investigations have examined the vali...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Moon JR,Tobkin SE,Roberts MD,Dalbo VJ,Kerksick CM,Bemben MG,Cramer JT,Stout JR

更新日期：2008-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endothelial dysfunction (ED) is an independent predictor of cardiovascular events. ED is also a reversible disorder, and nitric oxide donors like L-arginine may promote this process. Despite the positive results from several studies, there are some studies that have shown that L-arginine administration did n...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Javanmard SH,Nematbakhsh M,Sanei MH

更新日期：2009-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Body volume expands with the positive energy balance associated with the development of adult human obesity and this "growth" is captured by two widely used clinical metrics, waist circumference and body mass index (BMI). Empirical correlations between circumferences, BMI, and related body compartments are f...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Heymsfield SB,Martin-Nguyen A,Fong TM,Gallagher D,Pietrobelli A

更新日期：2008-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Overweight and obesity are widespread chronic disorders defined as excessive fat accumulation, and are major risk factors for several chronic diseases including type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, high blood pressure and fatty liver. Changes in lifestyle such as increased physical activity and a healthy...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Cavalera M,Axling U,Berger K,Holm C

更新日期：2016-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the influence of menstrual irregularity, oral contraceptive use and other factors on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone size at different skeletal sites in 135 college-aged fit women. METHODS:Menstrual history, oral contraceptive use, exercise history, and nutritional factors including calcium, c...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Ruffing JA,Nieves JW,Zion M,Tendy S,Garrett P,Lindsay R,Cosman F

更新日期：2007-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Reprogramming of fast-to-slow myofiber switch can improve endurance capacity and alleviate fatigue. Accumulating evidence suggests that a muscle-specific microRNA, miR-499 plays a crucial role in myofiber type transition. In this study, we assessed the effects of natural flavonoid myricetin on exercise endur...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Wu L,Ran L,Lang H,Zhou M,Yu L,Yi L,Zhu J,Liu L,Mi M

更新日期：2019-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Protein energy malnutrition is commonly associated with immune dysfunctions and is a major factor in susceptibility to infectious diseases. METHODS:In this study, we evaluated the impact of protein energy malnutrition on the capacity of monocytes and macrophages to upregulate arginase, an enzyme associated ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Corware K,Yardley V,Mack C,Schuster S,Al-Hassi H,Herath S,Bergin P,Modolell M,Munder M,Müller I,Kropf P

更新日期：2014-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of isocaloric, energy-restricted very low-carbohydrate ketogenic (VLCK) and low-fat (LF) diets on weight loss, body composition, trunk fat mass, and resting energy expenditure (REE) in overweight/obese men and women. DESIGN: Randomized, balanced, two diet period clinical intervention ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Volek J,Sharman M,Gómez A,Judelson D,Rubin M,Watson G,Sokmen B,Silvestre R,French D,Kraemer W

更新日期：2004-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dihydrocapsiate (DCT) is a natural safe food ingredient which is structurally related to capsaicin from chili pepper and is found in the non-pungent pepper strain, CH-19 Sweet. It has been shown to elicit the thermogenic effects of capsaicin but without its gastrointestinal side effects. METHODS:The present...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Lee TA,Li Z,Zerlin A,Heber D

更新日期：2010-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ratio is reportedly associated with insulin resistance (IR). However, few studies have explored the relationship between the ALT/AST ratio and IR in the Chinese population. Here, we aimed to explore whether the ALT/AST ratio is associated an...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Zhao L,Cheng J,Chen Y,Li Q,Han B,Chen Y,Xia F,Chen C,Lin D,Yu X,Wang N,Lu Y

更新日期：2017-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The health benefits of dietary fibre (DF) intake on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are controversial. Thus, this large cross-sectional study aimed to determine the associations between DF intake and the prevalence of newly-diagnosed NAFLD in a large general population. Methods:A total of 23,529 p...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Xia Y,Zhang S,Zhang Q,Liu L,Meng G,Wu H,Bao X,Gu Y,Sun S,Wang X,Zhou M,Jia Q,Song K,Wu Q,Niu K,Zhao Y

更新日期：2020-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The aim of this study was to investigate how the signaling pathway downstream of mTOR/S6K1 contributes to the regulation of SREBP-1c expression during lipogenesis in HepG2 cells. Methods:The model of steatosis was established using human hepatocytes HepG2 and inducting them with sodium palmitate. mTOR, S6K1...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Zhou Y,Yu S,Cai C,Zhong L,Yu H,Shen W

更新日期：2018-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent data from this laboratory suggest that components of dairy foods may serve as activators of SIRT1 (Silent Information Regulator Transcript 1), and thereby participate in regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism. In this study, an ex-vivo/in-vitro approach was used to examine the integrated effects o...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Bruckbauer A,Zemel MB

更新日期：2011-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Muscle protein synthesis and muscle net balance plateau after moderate protein ingestion in adults. However, it has been suggested that there is no practical limit to the anabolic response of whole-body net balance to dietary protein. Moreover, limited research has addressed the anabolic response to dietary ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Mazzulla M,Volterman KA,Packer JE,Wooding DJ,Brooks JC,Kato H,Moore DR

更新日期：2018-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：: Prior to the discovery of medical treatment for diabetes, carbohydrate-restriction was the predominant treatment recommendation to treat diabetes mellitus. In this commentary we argue that carbohydrate-restriction should be reincorporated into contemporary treatment studies for diabetes mellitus. ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Westman EC,Vernon MC

更新日期：2008-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Caloric restriction since birth changes glucose metabolism by the liver in overnight-fasted rats to a fed-like pattern, in which glucose output is large but gluconeogenesis is negligible. It was investigated whether these changes could be a residual effect of the nutritional condition during lactation and wh...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Yamada LA,Mariano IR,Sabino VLR,Rabassi RS,Bataglini C,Azevedo SCSF,Branquinho NTD,Kurauti MA,Garcia RF,Pedrosa MMD

更新日期：2019-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adipocyte volume (fat accumulation) and cell number (adipogenesis) is increased in obese individuals. Our objective was the identification of dietary constituents with inhibitory effects on triglyceride formation during adipogenesis. Therefore an in vitro adipose cell assay in murine C3H10 T1/2 cells was dev...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Warnke I,Goralczyk R,Fuhrer E,Schwager J

更新日期：2011-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dietary n-3-polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3-PUFA) have been shown to reduce body weight and fat mass in rodents as well as in humans in one small short-term study. We conducted this controlled randomized dietary trial to test the hypothesis that n-3-PUFA lower body weight and fat mass by reducing appetite a...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Kratz M,Callahan HS,Yang PY,Matthys CC,Weigle DS

更新日期：2009-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The evidence on the impact of high sugar consumption on micronutrient dilution does not yet allow for the establishment of clear thresholds of consumption. To establish upper and lower limit intake thresholds for added sugar, more studies from different countries and multiple populations are needed. The aim ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： González-Padilla E,A Dias J,Ramne S,Olsson K,Nälsén C,Sonestedt E

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：Background:To investigate the association between different obesity phenotypes and the risk of incident hypertension among both genders. Methods:The study population included 3659 Iranians (men = 1540), aged ≥20 years free of hypertension at baseline. Participants were classified into six categories of body mass index...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Kabootari M,Akbarpour S,Azizi F,Hadaegh F

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although evidence indicates that fatty acids (FA) can affect insulin resistance (IR), not all FA contribute equally to the process. Indeed, monounsaturated FA (MUFA) and polyunsaturated FA (PUFA) are reported to reduce IR, whereas saturated FA (SFA) and trans FA appear to increase IR. However, it is not yet ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Ralston JC,Zulyniak MA,Nielsen DE,Clarke S,Badawi A,El-Sohemy A,Ma DW,Mutch DM

更新日期：2013-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO) is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis. Consumption of hawthorn fruit is believed to be cardio-protective, yet whether it is able to suppress the TMAO-induced atherosclerosis remains unexplored. The present study was to investigate the effects of hawthorn fruit extrac...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： He Z,Kwek E,Hao W,Zhu H,Liu J,Ma KY,Chen ZY

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content of beef can be increased by supplementing appropriate beef cattle diets with vegetable oil or oil seed. Yet the effect of consumption of such beef on adipose tissue characteristics is unclear, thus the study was conducted to compare adipose tissue responses of rats ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： He ML,Mir PS,Okine EK,Napadajlo H

更新日期：2009-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reducing dietary energy density has proven to be an effective strategy to reduce energy intakes and promote weight control. This effect appears most robust when a low energy dense preload is consumed before meals. Yet, much discussion continues regarding the optimal form of a preload. The purpose of the pres...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Silver HJ,Dietrich MS,Niswender KD

更新日期：2011-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：Background:We previously reported on the anti-obesogenic and anti-inflammatory effects associated with n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) in our diet-induced obesity (DIO) mouse model. Two isocaloric high-fat diets (HFDs; 48 kJ% fat), HFD (HF) and n-3 LCPUFA-enriched HFD (HF/n-3), and a control diet (C...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Worsch S,Heikenwalder M,Hauner H,Bader BL

更新日期：2018-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glutathione has a wide range of functions; it is an endogenous anti-oxidant and plays a key role in the maintenance of intracellular redox balance and detoxification of xenobiotics. Several studies have indicated that children with autism spectrum disorders may have altered glutathione metabolism which could...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Main PA,Angley MT,O'Doherty CE,Thomas P,Fenech M

更新日期：2012-04-24 00:00:00