Dietary fructose and risk of metabolic syndrome in adults: Tehran Lipid and Glucose study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate whether two variants of the TCF7L2 (rs7903146 and rs12255372) modify the association between nut consumption and the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS). Additionally, the modifying effect of weight change during follow-up on these associations was investigated. MATERI...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Hosseinpour-Niazi S,Bakhshi B,Zahedi AS,Akbarzadeh M,Daneshpour MS,Mirmiran P,Azizi F

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:DNA methylation is an epigenetic phenomenon that can modulate gene function by up or downregulation of gene expression. Vitamin B12 and folate pathways are involved in the production of S-Adenosylmethionine, the universal methyl donor. FINDINGS:Brain vitamin B12 concentration and global DNA methylation was ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Fernàndez-Roig S,Lai SC,Murphy MM,Fernandez-Ballart J,Quadros EV

更新日期：2012-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to examine the effects of onion as functional ingredient on the oxidative status, lipoprotein levels (total cholesterol-TC, HDL-C, LDL-C), triacylglycerides (TAG) and vascular reactivity of mesenteric arteries in hypercholesterolemic Wistar rats. METHODS:Twenty-four animals ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： González-Peña D,Angulo J,Vallejo S,Colina-Coca C,de Ancos B,Sánchez-Ferrer CF,Peiró C,Sánchez-Moreno C

更新日期：2014-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the regulation of brain acetyl CoA carboxylase (ACC) activity during food deprivation and under the influence of hormones of glucose homeostasis: glucagon and insulin. Mice were deprived of food and water for time periods of 1, 3, 6, 9, 12 and 24 hours and were then allowed to re-feed for 5, 30 and 60 minut...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Karami KJ,Coppola J,Krishnamurthy K,Llanos DJ,Mukherjee A,Venkatachalam KV

更新日期：2006-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diet-induced hepatic steatosis is highly associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, which is related to the development of metabolic syndrome. While advanced stage nonalcoholic hepatic steatosis and steatohepatitis (NASH) result ultimately in fibrosis and cirrhosis, the molecular basis for lipid dropl...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Shimada Y,Kuninaga S,Ariyoshi M,Zhang B,Shiina Y,Takahashi Y,Umemoto N,Nishimura Y,Enari H,Tanaka T

更新日期：2015-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:We aimed to describe the 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) status of southern Chinese individuals by a high-accuracy liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method which can trace to reference measurement procedure. Materials and methods:From January 2018 to June 2019, a total of 4775 southern ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Cai Z,Zhang Q,Xia Z,Zheng S,Zeng L,Han L,Yan J,Ke P,Zhuang J,Wu X,Huang X

更新日期：2020-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many publications link high homocysteine levels to cardiovascular disease. In Spain there is little information on the prevalence of hyperhomocysteinaemia and associated vitamin factors among the general population, and less still among children. Cardiovascular risk factors in the childhood population may be...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Gil-Prieto R,Hernández V,Cano B,Oya M,Gil A

更新日期：2009-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resveratrol is a natural polyphenol that has been proposed to improve glycemic control in diabetes, by mechanisms that involve improvement in insulin secretion and activity. In type 1 diabetes (T1D), in which insulin therapy is obligatory, resveratrol treatment has never been investigated. The present study ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Yonamine CY,Pinheiro-Machado E,Michalani ML,Freitas HS,Okamoto MM,Corrêa-Giannella ML,Machado UF

更新日期：2016-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Supplementation studies have suggested a role of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in homocysteine metabolism, but the evidence is limited and inconsistent among studies that measured blood levels of n-3 and n-6 PUFAs. We examined the association between blood levels of PUFAs and homocysteine in Japane...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Kume A,Kurotani K,Sato M,Ejima Y,Pham NM,Nanri A,Kuwahara K,Mizoue T

更新日期：2013-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adipocyte volume (fat accumulation) and cell number (adipogenesis) is increased in obese individuals. Our objective was the identification of dietary constituents with inhibitory effects on triglyceride formation during adipogenesis. Therefore an in vitro adipose cell assay in murine C3H10 T1/2 cells was dev...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Warnke I,Goralczyk R,Fuhrer E,Schwager J

更新日期：2011-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Reprogramming of fast-to-slow myofiber switch can improve endurance capacity and alleviate fatigue. Accumulating evidence suggests that a muscle-specific microRNA, miR-499 plays a crucial role in myofiber type transition. In this study, we assessed the effects of natural flavonoid myricetin on exercise endur...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Wu L,Ran L,Lang H,Zhou M,Yu L,Yi L,Zhu J,Liu L,Mi M

更新日期：2019-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have an increased risk of diabetes-related microvascular and macrovascular complications, thus diabetic patients with a functioning gastrointestinal tract but without sufficient oral intake require enteral nutrition (EN) formulas to control blood glucose. W...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Chen CM,Shih CK,Su YJ,Cheang KU,Lo SF,Li SC

更新日期：2019-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED: BACKGROUND:It is difficult to study the mechanisms of the metabolic syndrome in humans due to the heterogeneous genetic background and lifestyle. The present study investigated changes in the gene and protein profiles in an animal model of the metabolic syndrome to identify the molecular targets associated...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Chang J,Oikawa S,Ichihara G,Nanpei Y,Hotta Y,Yamada Y,Tada-Oikawa S,Iwahashi H,Kitagawa E,Takeuchi I,Yuda M,Ichihara S

更新日期：2012-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The health benefits of dietary fibre (DF) intake on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are controversial. Thus, this large cross-sectional study aimed to determine the associations between DF intake and the prevalence of newly-diagnosed NAFLD in a large general population. Methods:A total of 23,529 p...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Xia Y,Zhang S,Zhang Q,Liu L,Meng G,Wu H,Bao X,Gu Y,Sun S,Wang X,Zhou M,Jia Q,Song K,Wu Q,Niu K,Zhao Y

更新日期：2020-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A major portion of available fatty acids for adipocyte uptake is derived from lipoprotein lipase (LPL)-mediated hydrolysis of circulating lipoprotein particles. In vivo studies aimed at identifying the precise role of adipocyte-derived LPL in fat storage function of adipose tissue have been unable to provide...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Gonzales AM,Orlando RA

更新日期：2007-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cytokines secreted by adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) significantly alter adipocyte function, inducing inflammatory responses and decreasing insulin sensitivity. However, little relevant information is available regarding the role of microvesicles (MVs) derived from ATMs in macrophage-adipocyte crosstalk. ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Zhang Y,Shi L,Mei H,Zhang J,Zhu Y,Han X,Zhu D

更新日期：2015-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：: This paper reviews evidence in the context of current research linking dietary fructose to health risk markers.Fructose intake has recently received considerable media attention, most of which has been negative. The assertion has been that dietary fructose is less satiating and more lipogenic than other sugars. Howev...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Rizkalla SW

更新日期：2010-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：: Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is a HDL-associated esterase/lactonase and its activity is inversely related to the risk of cardiovascular diseases. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of a high-salt diet on serum PON1 activity in fructose-fed insulin-resistant rats. Adult male Fischer rats were initially di...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Dornas WC,de Lima WG,Dos Santos RC,de Souza MO,Silva M,Diniz MF,Silva ME

更新日期：2012-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Two major risk factors for the onset of fatty liver disease are excessive alcohol intake and obesity, the latter being associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The aim of this study was to examine the effects of black rice extract (BRE) on hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance in high-fa...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Jang HH,Park MY,Kim HW,Lee YM,Hwang KA,Park JH,Park DS,Kwon O

更新日期：2012-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：: Impaired kidney function and chronic kidney disease (CKD) leading to kidney failure and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is a serious medical condition associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and in particular cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. CKD is associated with multiple physiological and metabolic disturb...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Slee AD

更新日期：2012-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Total body water (TBW) estimations have been used to estimate body composition, particularly fat-free mass, to aid in nutritional interventions, and to monitor hydration status. In the past, bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) devices have been used to estimate TBW. Previous investigations have examined the vali...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Moon JR,Tobkin SE,Roberts MD,Dalbo VJ,Kerksick CM,Bemben MG,Cramer JT,Stout JR

更新日期：2008-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Obesity has been identified as a major risk factor for a large number of chronic diseases. Understanding factors related to adolescent obesity is critical for prevention of chronic diseases. The associations between sleep duration and obesity among adolescents in the existing literature are controversial. Ou...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Wang H,Hu R,Du H,Fiona B,Zhong J,Yu M

更新日期：2018-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：: Dietary ratios of omega-3 (n-3) to omega-6 (n-6) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) have been implicated in controlling markers of the metabolic syndrome, including insulin sensitivity, inflammation, lipid profiles and adiposity. However, the role of dietary PUFAs in regulating energy systems in healthy relative to ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Burghardt PR,Kemmerer ES,Buck BJ,Osetek AJ,Yan C,Koch LG,Britton SL,Evans SJ

更新日期：2010-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is frequently associated with hypovitaminosis D. Vitamin D is endowed with pleiotropic effects, including insulin resistance (IR) and apoptotic pathway. Disruption of the complex mechanism that regulated ovarian apoptosis has been reported in PCOS. Phosphoprotein enriched in ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Savastano S,Valentino R,Di Somma C,Orio F,Pivonello C,Passaretti F,Brancato V,Formisano P,Colao A,Beguinot F,Tarantino G

更新日期：2011-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dietary n-3-polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3-PUFA) have been shown to reduce body weight and fat mass in rodents as well as in humans in one small short-term study. We conducted this controlled randomized dietary trial to test the hypothesis that n-3-PUFA lower body weight and fat mass by reducing appetite a...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Kratz M,Callahan HS,Yang PY,Matthys CC,Weigle DS

更新日期：2009-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：Background:To examine the impact of changes in all lipid measures including total cholesterol (TC), log-transformed triglycerides (Ln-TG), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), non-HDL-C, TC/HDL-C and Ln TG/HDL-C, over an approximate 3 year duration, on incident type...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Khaloo P,Hasheminia M,Tohidi M,Abdi H,Mansournia MA,Azizi F,Hadaegh F

更新日期：2018-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endothelial dysfunction (ED) is an independent predictor of cardiovascular events. ED is also a reversible disorder, and nitric oxide donors like L-arginine may promote this process. Despite the positive results from several studies, there are some studies that have shown that L-arginine administration did n...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Javanmard SH,Nematbakhsh M,Sanei MH

更新日期：2009-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Diet and exercise play important roles in ameliorating metabolic syndrome. Yunkang 10 (Camellia sinensis var. assamica) is a most cultivated tea variety for making tea in the Southwestern China. Currently, there is no report of healthy effects of Yunkang 10 green tea (YKGT) and treadmill exercise (Ex) on hig...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Zhang Y,Gu M,Wang R,Li M,Li D,Xie Z

更新日期：2020-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been intense interest in defining the functions of UCP2 and UCP3 during the nine years since the cloning of these UCP1 homologues. Current data suggest that both UCP2 and UCP3 proteins share some features with UCP1, such as the ability to reduce mitochondrial membrane potential, but they also have distinctly...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Fisler JS,Warden CH

更新日期：2006-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Nut consumption has been shown to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. However, its role in the prevention of metabolic disorders, such as metabolic syndrome (Mets) and overweight/obesity, remains controversial. We therefore conducted a meta-analysis to determine the association of nut consumption with...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Li H,Li X,Yuan S,Jin Y,Lu J

更新日期：2018-06-22 00:00:00