Identification of A Novel Picorna-Like Virus, Burpengary Virus, that is Negatively Associated with Chlamydial Disease in the Koala.

abstract：:Bluetongue (BT) is an arthropod-borne viral disease of ruminants with serious trade and socio-economic implications. Although the disease has been reported in a number of countries in sub-Saharan Africa, there is currently no information on circulating serotypes and disease distribution in Zambia. Following surveillan...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Chambaro HM,Sasaki M,Simulundu E,Silwamba I,Sinkala Y,Gonzalez G,Squarre D,Fandamu P,Lubaba CH,Munyeme M,Maseko A,Chimvwele C,Mataa L,Mooya LE,Mukubesa AN,Harima H,Samui KL,Munang'andu HM,Simuunza M,Nalubamba KS,Q

更新日期：2020-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza A virus (IAV) has caused seasonal influenza epidemics and influenza pandemics, which resulted in serious threat to public health and socioeconomic impacts. Until now, only 5 drugs belong to two categories are used for prophylaxis and treatment of IAV infection. Hemagglutinin (HA), the envelope glycoprotein o...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Yang J,Li M,Shen X,Liu S

更新日期：2013-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Short or damaged telomeres have been implicated in degenerative conditions. We hypothesized that analysis of telomere length (TL) in human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) infection and HTLV-associated neuropathy might provide clues to the etiology of HTLV-associated disease and viral dynamics. A subset of 45 human T-...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Usadi B,Bruhn R,Lin J,Lee TH,Blackburn E,Murphy EL

更新日期：2016-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct-acting antiviral drugs (DAAs) are currently replacing antiviral therapy for Hepatitis C infection. Treatment related side effects are even worse and the emergence of resistant viruses must be avoided because of the direct-antiviral action. Altogether it remains a challenge to take treatment decisions in a clini...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Rau M,Baur K,Geier A

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dendritic cells (DCs) are involved in human and simian immunodeficiency virus (HIV and SIV) pathogenesis but also play a critical role in orchestrating innate and adaptive vaccine-specific immune responses. Effective HIV/SIV vaccines require strong antigen-specific CD4 T cell responses, cytotoxic activity of CD8 T cel...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Ko EJ,Robert-Guroff M

更新日期：2019-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Infectious bursal disease (IBD) is an immunosuppressive, highly contagious, and lethal disease of young chickens caused by IBD virus (IBDV). It results in huge economic loss to the poultry industry worldwide. Infection caused by very virulent IBDV (vvIBDV) strains results in high mortality in young chicken flocks. How...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Yang B,Yan N,Liu A,Li Y,Chen Z,Gao L,Qi X,Gao Y,Liu C,Zhang Y,Cui H,Li K,Pan Q,Wang Y,Wang X

更新日期：2020-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe herein, limitations on research at biosafety level 4 (BSL-4) containment laboratories, with regard to biosecurity regulations, safety considerations, research space limitations, and physical constraints in executing experimental procedures. These limitations can severely impact the number of collaborations...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Shurtleff AC,Garza N,Lackemeyer M,Carrion R Jr,Griffiths A,Patterson J,Edwin SS,Bavari S

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three dsRNAs, in sizes of approximately 2.5⁻5 kbp, were detected in the plant pathogenic fungus Nigrospora oryzae strain CS-7.5-4. Genomic analysis showed that the 5.0 kb dsRNA was a victorivirus named as Nigrospora oryzae victorivirus 2 (NoRV2). The genome of NoRV2 was 5166 bp in length containing two overlapping ope...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Liu H,Liu R,Li CX,Wang H,Zhu HJ,Gao BD,Zhou Q,Zhong J

更新日期：2019-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:A Pseudorabies virus (PRV) variant has emerged in China since 2011 that is not protected by commercial vaccines, and has not been well studied. The PRV genome is large and difficult to manipulate, but it is feasible to use clustered, regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/Cas9 technology. However, id...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Tang YD,Liu JT,Fang QQ,Wang TY,Sun MX,An TQ,Tian ZJ,Cai XH

更新日期：2016-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Influenza virus is among the most common causes of respiratory illness worldwide and can be complicated by secondary bacterial pneumonia, a frequent cause of mortality. When influenza virus infects the lung, the innate immune response is activated, and interferons and inflammatory mediators are released. This "cytokin...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Gopal R,Mendy A,Marinelli MA,Richwalls LJ,Seger PJ,Patel S,McHugh KJ,Rich HE,Grousd JA,Forno E,Alcorn JF

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied whether cytosine phosphate-guanine (CpG) recoding in a viral genome may provide oncolytic candidates with reduced infection kinetics in nonmalignant brain cells, but with high virulence in glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs). As a model, we used well-characterized CpG-recoded Zika virus vaccine candidates that p...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Trus I,Berube N,Jiang P,Rak J,Gerdts V,Karniychuk U

更新日期：2020-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) outbreak in Italy in 2007 spread to include the islands of the Caribbean and most of the Americas and still circulates in Europe and Africa. Florida being close in distance to the Caribbean islands experienced a CHIKV outbreak in 2014 and continues to have a few travel-related cases each ye...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Shin D,Kang S,Smartt CT

更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Duck Tembusu virus (DTMUV) is a recently emerging pathogenic flavivirus that has resulted in a huge economic loss in the duck industry. However, no vaccine is currently available to control this pathogen. Consequently, a practical strategy to construct a vaccine against this pathogen should be determined. In this stud...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Zou Z,Liu Z,Jin M

更新日期：2014-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:An outbreak of winter dysentery, complicated by severe respiratory syndrome, occurred in January 2020 in a high production dairy cow herd located in a hilly area of the Calabria region. Of the 52 animals belonging to the farm, 5 (9.6%) died with severe respiratory distress, death occurring 3-4 days after the appearanc...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Amoroso MG,Lucifora G,Degli Uberti B,Serra F,De Luca G,Borriello G,De Domenico A,Brandi S,Cuomo MC,Bove F,Riccardi MG,Galiero G,Fusco G

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue is a worldwide problem characterized by a multifactorial pathogenesis. Considering the viral components, it is known that high viremia or high levels of the secreted nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) may be associated with a more severe disease. We aimed to characterize the NS1 antigenemia and viremia in dengue fat...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Nunes PCG,Nogueira RMR,Heringer M,Chouin-Carneiro T,Damasceno Dos Santos Rodrigues C,de Filippis AMB,Lima MDRQ,Dos Santos FB

更新日期：2018-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA secondary structures play diverse roles in positive-sense (+) RNA virus infections, but those located with the replication protein coding sequence can be difficult to investigate. Structures that regulate the translation of replication proteins pose particular challenges, as their potential involvement in post-tra...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Sun R,Zhang S,Zheng L,Qu F

更新日期：2020-03-22 00:00:00

abstract：:RNase L mediates interferon (IFN) function during viral infection and cell proliferation. Furthermore, the role of RNase L in the regulation of gene expression, cell apoptosis, autophagy, and innate immunity has been well established in the last decade. Tissue distribution reveals that RNase L is highly expressed in t...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Wei R,Chen G,Algehainy N,Zeng C,Liu C,Liu H,Liu W,Stacey D,Zhou A

更新日期：2020-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Various methods exist to detect an astrovirus infection. Current methods include electron microscopy (EM), cell culture, immunoassays, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and various other molecular approaches that can be applied in the context of diagnostic or in surveillance studies. With the advent of metagenomics, nov...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Pérot P,Lecuit M,Eloit M

更新日期：2017-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of topical applications of deltamethrin and ivermectin to cattle on Culicoides spp. landing and blood-feeding was studied in this work using sticky traps mounted on Friesian heifers' backs. There was no effect of the insecticides on total numbers of Culicoides trapped or the proportion engorged. Deltamethri...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Murchie AK,Thompson GM,Clawson S,Brown A,Gordon AW,Jess S

更新日期：2019-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The hydrophobic pocket in the HIV-1 gp41 N-terminal heptad repeat (NHR) domain plays an important role in viral fusion and entry into the host cell, and serves as an attractive target for development of HIV-1 fusion/entry inhibitors. The peptide anti-HIV drug targeting gp41 NHR, T-20 (generic name: enfuvirtide; brand ...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Yu F,Lu L,Du L,Zhu X,Debnath AK,Jiang S

更新日期：2013-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Lentiviruses are infectious agents of a number of animal species, including sheep, goats, horses, monkeys, cows, and cats, in addition to humans. As in the human case, the host immune response fails to control the establishment of chronic persistent infection that finally leads to a specific disease development. Despi...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： de Pablo-Maiso L,Doménech A,Echeverría I,Gómez-Arrebola C,de Andrés D,Rosati S,Gómez-Lucia E,Reina R

更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:We use a Species Distribution Modeling (SDM) approach along with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) techniques to examine the potential distribution of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) caused by Andes virus (ANDV) in southern Argentina and, more precisely, define and estimate the area with the highest infection p...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Andreo V,Neteler M,Rocchini D,Provensal C,Levis S,Porcasi X,Rizzoli A,Lanfri M,Scavuzzo M,Pini N,Enria D,Polop J

更新日期：2014-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The Vibrio cholerae biotype "El Tor" is responsible for all of the current epidemic and endemic cholera outbreaks worldwide. These outbreaks are clonal, and it is hypothesized that they originate from the coastal areas near the Bay of Bengal, where the lytic bacteriophage ICP1 (International Centre for Diarrhoeal Dise...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Angermeyer A,Das MM,Singh DV,Seed KD

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Megalocytivirus genus includes three genotypes, red sea bream iridovirus (RSIV), infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus (ISKNV), and turbot reddish body iridovirus (TRBIV), and has caused mass mortalities in various marine and freshwater fish species in East and Southeast Asia. Of the three genotypes, TRBIV-l...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Tsai JM,Huang SL,Yang CD

更新日期：2020-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C is a major global health burden with an estimated 160 million infected individuals worldwide. This long-term disease evolves slowly, often leading to chronicity and potentially to liver failure. There is no anti-HCV vaccine, and, until recently, the only treatment available, based on pegylated interferon a...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Calland N,Dubuisson J,Rouillé Y,Séron K

更新日期：2012-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite worldwide efforts to understand the transmission dynamics of Zika virus (ZIKV), scanty evaluation has been made on the vector competence of Aedes aegypti fed directly on viremic human and non-human primates (NHPs). We blood-fed Ae. aegypti from two districts in Rio de Janeiro on six ZIKV infected pregnant rhes...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Fernandes RS,David MR,De Abreu FVS,Ferreira-de-Brito A,Gardinali NR,Lima SMB,Andrade MCR,Kugelmeier T,Oliveira JM,Pinto MA,Lourenço-de-Oliveira R

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The virion proteins of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) were initially characterized in 2005 in two separate studies that combined the detection of 24 viral proteins and a few cellular components via LC-MS/MS or MALDI-TOF. Despite considerable advances in the sensitivity and specificity of mass spectrometr...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Nabiee R,Syed B,Ramirez Castano J,Lalani R,Totonchy JE

更新日期：2020-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging viruses have caused concerns about pollinator population declines, as multi-host RNA viruses may pose a health threat to pollinators and associated arthropods. In order to understand the ecology and impact these viruses have, we studied their host range and determined to what extent host and spatial variation...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Dobelmann J,Felden A,Lester PJ

更新日期：2020-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) remains an important public health threat with approximately 170 million carriers worldwide who are at risk of developing hepatitis C-associated end-stage liver diseases. Despite improvement of HCV treatment using the novel direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) targeting viral replication, there is a...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Hung TC,Jassey A,Lin CJ,Liu CH,Lin CC,Yen MH,Lin LT

更新日期：2018-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, only three phages that infect the medically important bacterium Clostridium difficile have been discussed by the International Committee of Viral Taxonomy (ICTV). They are all myoviruses, and have been assigned to the genus "phicd119likevirus". An additional nine phages have since been described in the lite...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Hargreaves KR,Clokie MR

更新日期：2015-05-21 00:00:00