High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin: From Patient Phenotypes to Clinical Events in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The ventricular fibrillation amplitude spectral area (AMSA) predicts whether an electrical shock could terminate ventricular fibrillation and prompt return of spontaneous circulation. We hypothesized that AMSA can guide more precise timing for effective shock delivery during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. M...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Aiello S,Perez M,Cogan C,Baetiong A,Miller SA,Radhakrishnan J,Kaufman CL,Gazmuri RJ

更新日期：2017-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The interrelationships among the different stages of impaired glucose metabolism, insulin resistance, and hypertension are not fully understood. Methods and Results We investigated the impact of insulin resistance, plasma glucose, and serum immunoreactive insulin levels on hypertension in 19 166 participant...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Sasaki N,Ozono R,Higashi Y,Maeda R,Kihara Y

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Limited data are available on the prospective relationship between beverage consumption and plasma lipid and lipoprotein concentrations. Two major sources of sugar in the US diet are sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) and 100% fruit juices. Low-calorie sweetened beverages are common replacements. Methods and ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Haslam DE,Peloso GM,Herman MA,Dupuis J,Lichtenstein AH,Smith CE,McKeown NM

更新日期：2020-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, making improving cardiovascular health a key population health goal. As part of efforts to achieve this, the American Heart Association has developed the first comprehensive cardiovascular health index (CVHI). Our objective was to inv...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Pilkerton CS,Singh SS,Bias TK,Frisbee SJ

更新日期：2015-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated whether disease location influences survival in patients with peripheral arterial disease. METHODS AND RESULTS:Patients (n = 12,731; mean age, 67.5 ± 12.7 years; 57.4% male) who underwent outpatient noninvasive lower extremity arterial evaluation were followed up for 5.9 ± 3.1 years for all-...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chen Q,Smith CY,Bailey KR,Wennberg PW,Kullo IJ

更新日期：2013-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasing evidence has suggested that major depression (MD) is associated with an increased risk of ischemic heart disease (IHD). We examined this association in Chinese adults using data from the China Kadoorie Biobank study. METHODS AND RESULTS:Over 0.5 million adults aged 30 to 79 years were followed fr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Liu N,Pan XF,Yu C,Lv J,Guo Y,Bian Z,Yang L,Chen Y,Wu T,Chen Z,Pan A,Li L,China Kadoorie Biobank Collaborative Group.

更新日期：2016-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:DPP4 (Dipeptidyl peptidase-4)-GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) and its receptor (GLP-1R) axis has been involved in several intracellular signaling pathways. The Adrβ3 (β3-adrenergic receptor)/CXCL12 (C-X-C motif chemokine 12) signal was required for the hematopoiesis. We investigated the novel molecular requi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Zhu E,Hu L,Wu H,Piao L,Zhao G,Inoue A,Kim W,Yu C,Xu W,Bando YK,Li X,Lei Y,Hao CN,Takeshita K,Kim WS,Okumura K,Murohara T,Kuzuya M,Cheng XW

更新日期：2017-07-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Congenital heart disease is common in patients with Trisomy 13 (T13) and Trisomy 18 (T18), but offering cardiac surgery to these patients has been controversial. We describe the landscape of surgical management across the United States, perioperative risk factors, and surgical outcomes in patients with T13 ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Cooper DS,Riggs KW,Zafar F,Jacobs JP,Hill KD,Pasquali SK,Swanson SK,Gelehrter SK,Wallace A,Jacobs ML,Morales DLS,Bryant R 3rd

更新日期：2019-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) has been shown to be associated with an increased risk of dementia as well as Alzheimer disease in observational studies. Whether this association reflects causal association is still unclear. The purpose of this study was to examine the causal association of AF with Alzheimer disea...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Pan Y,Wang Y,Wang Y

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) have shown their beneficial effects on cardiovascular outcomes and multiple cardiovascular risk factors, including hypertension. However, the mechanism of blood pressure (BP)-lowering effects of thes...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Hu M,Cai X,Yang W,Zhang S,Nie L,Ji L

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Myocardial infarction (MI) size is a key predictor of prognosis in post-MI patients. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is the gold standard test for MI quantification, but the ECG is less expensive and more widely available. We sought to quantify the relationship between ECG markers and cardiovascular...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lee DC,Albert CM,Narula D,Kadish AH,Panicker GK,Wu E,Schaechter A,Pester J,Chatterjee NA,Cook NR,Goldberger JJ

更新日期：2020-02-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is causally associated with atherosclerosis, and adipose tissue (AT)-derived exosomes may be implicated in the metabolic complications of obesity. However, the precise role of AT-exosomes in atherogenesis remains unclear. We herein aimed to assess the effect of AT-exosomes on macrophage foam cell for...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Xie Z,Wang X,Liu X,Du H,Sun C,Shao X,Tian J,Gu X,Wang H,Tian J,Yu B

更新日期：2018-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Patients with a Fontan circulation achieve lower peak heart rates ( HR ) during exercise. Whether this impaired chronotropic response reflects pathology of the sinoatrial node or is a consequence of altered cardiac hemodynamics is uncertain. We evaluated the adequacy of HR acceleration throughout exercise r...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Claessen G,La Gerche A,Van De Bruaene A,Claeys M,Willems R,Dymarkowski S,Bogaert J,Claus P,Budts W,Heidbuchel H,Gewillig M

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is accumulating evidence that serum levels of non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) are a more accurate predictor of cardiovascular outcomes when compared with low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. However, we recently found that higher serum concentrations of triglycerides are associated...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chang TI,Streja E,Ko GJ,Naderi N,Rhee CM,Kovesdy CP,Kashyap ML,Vaziri ND,Kalantar-Zadeh K,Moradi H

更新日期：2018-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Platelet activation can lead to enhanced oxidative stress, inflammatory response, and endothelial dysfunction. To quantify the effects of platelet inhibition on endothelial function, we assessed platelet activity of healthy persons before and after clopidogrel administration and evaluated its effects on endo...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Salimi S,Lewis JP,Yerges-Armstrong LM,Mitchell BD,Saeed F,O'Connell JR,Perry JA,Ryan KA,Shuldiner AR,Parsa A

更新日期：2016-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Although PAR-1 (protease-activated receptor-1) exerts important functions in the pathophysiology of the cardiovascular system, the role of PAR-1 signaling in heart failure development remains largely unknown. We tested the hypothesis that PAR-1 signaling inhibition has protective effects on the progression ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Yokono Y,Hanada K,Narita M,Tatara Y,Kawamura Y,Miura N,Kitayama K,Nakata M,Nozaka M,Kato T,Kudo N,Tsushima M,Toyama Y,Itoh K,Tomita H

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Past reports suggested that total-body irradiation at 0.5 to 1.0 Gy could be responsible for atherosclerosis. Peripheral artery disease ( PAD ) is a manifestation of systematic atherosclerosis. Whether the consequences of a low-to-moderate dose of radiation include increased risk of PAD remains to be determ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Takahashi I,Cologne J,Haruta D,Yamada M,Takahashi T,Misumi M,Fujiwara S,Matsumoto M,Kihara Y,Hida A,Ohishi W

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intramyocardial injection of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy is associated with reverse remodeling in experimental models and humans. Here, we tested the hypothesis that allogeneic MSC therapy drives ventricular remodeling by producing durable and progressive scar size reduct...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Williams AR,Suncion VY,McCall F,Guerra D,Mather J,Zambrano JP,Heldman AW,Hare JM

更新日期：2013-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin ( NGAL ) or lipocalin 2 may promote atherosclerosis and plaque instability leading to increased risk of cardiac events. We investigated the relationships between plasma NGAL , cardiovascular disease biomarkers, and long-term cardiac events. Methods and Results The ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chong JJH,Prince RL,Thompson PL,Thavapalachandran S,Ooi E,Devine A,Lim EEM,Byrnes E,Wong G,Lim WH,Lewis JR

更新日期：2019-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Obesity is a precursor to heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Biomarkers that identify preclinical metabolic heart disease ( MHD ) in young obese patients would help identify high-risk individuals for heart failure prevention strategies. We assessed the predictive value of GAL3 (galectin-3), FST...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Gopal DM,Ayalon N,Wang YC,Siwik D,Sverdlov A,Donohue C,Perez A,Downing J,Apovian C,Silva V,Panagia M,Kolachalama V,Ho JE,Liang CS,Gokce N,Colucci WS

更新日期：2019-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The 2013 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association cholesterol guidelines recognize cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus but not chronic kidney disease ( CKD ) as high-risk conditions warranting statin therapy. Statin use may be lower for adults with CKD compared with adults with con...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Mefford MT,Rosenson RS,Deng L,Tanner RM,Bittner V,Safford MM,Coll B,Mues KE,Monda KL,Muntner P

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background There are spatial disparities in cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality related to area-level socioeconomic status (SES) disadvantage, but little is known about the spatial distribution of CVD mortality according to built environment factors. We examined joint associations of neighborhood walkability attrib...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Koohsari MJ,Nakaya T,Hanibuchi T,Shibata A,Ishii K,Sugiyama T,Owen N,Oka K

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optimal thromboprophylaxis after cardiac surgery is uncertain. This systematic review aimed to define the incidence and risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT), fatal and nonfatal pulmonary embolism (PE), and assess whether venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis was effective in reducing VTE without co...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Ho KM,Bham E,Pavey W

更新日期：2015-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Whether physical activity is a determinant of peripheral artery disease (PAD) remains unclear. We therefore assessed the association of physical activity (amount and intensity) with subsequent risk of hospitalization with PAD and its severe form, critical limb ischemia, in the ARIC (Atherosclerosis Risk in ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Lu Y,Ballew SH,Kwak L,Selvin E,Kalbaugh CA,Schrack JA,Matsushita K,Szklo M

更新日期：2019-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microvascular injury (MVI) after primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is a major determinant of adverse clinical outcome. Experimental data indicate an impact of hypercholesterolemia on MVI; however, there is a lack of clinical studies confirming this rela...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Reindl M,Reinstadler SJ,Feistritzer HJ,Theurl M,Basic D,Eigler C,Holzknecht M,Mair J,Mayr A,Klug G,Metzler B

更新日期：2017-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The amino acid response (AAR) is an evolutionarily conserved protective mechanism activated by amino acid deficiency through a key kinase, general control nonderepressible 2. In addition to mobilizing amino acids, the AAR broadly affects gene and protein expression in a variety of pathways and elicits antifi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Qin P,Arabacilar P,Bernard RE,Bao W,Olzinski AR,Guo Y,Lal H,Eisennagel SH,Platchek MC,Xie W,Del Rosario J,Nayal M,Lu Q,Roethke T,Schnackenberg CG,Wright F,Quaile MP,Halsey WS,Hughes AM,Sathe GM,Livi GP,Kirkpatri

更新日期：2017-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Background We examined the prevalence of high burdens and barriers to care among adults with heart disease treatment. Methods and Results The participants were aged 18 to 64 years from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey-Household Component (MEPS-HC) for 2010-2015. High burden is out-of-pocket spending on care and in...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Bernard D,Fang Z

更新日期：2019-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Cardiovascular disease incidence, prevalence, morbidity, and mortality have declined in the past several decades; however, disparities persist among subsets of the population. Notably, blacks have not experienced the same improvements on the whole as whites. Furthermore, frequent reports of relatively poore...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Islam SJ,Kim JH,Topel M,Liu C,Ko YA,Mujahid MS,Sims M,Mubasher M,Ejaz K,Morgan-Billingslea J,Jones K,Waller EK,Jones D,Uppal K,Dunbar SB,Pemu P,Vaccarino V,Searles CD,Baltrus P,Lewis TT,Quyyumi AA,Taylor H

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Active commuting is related to a higher level of physical activity but more exposure to ambient air pollutants. With the rather serious air pollution in urban China, we aimed to examine the association between active commuting and risk of incident cardiovascular disease in the Chinese population. Methods an...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Fan M,Lv J,Yu C,Guo Y,Bian Z,Yang S,Yang L,Chen Y,Huang Y,Chen B,Fan L,Chen J,Chen Z,Qi L,Li L,China Kadoorie Biobank Collaborative Group.

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transcatheter pulmonary valve implantation is approved for the treatment of dysfunctional right ventricle to pulmonary artery conduits. However, the literature is limited because of a small patient population, and it does not reflect changing procedural practice patterns over the last decade. METHODS AND RE...

journal_title：Journal of the American Heart Association

authors： Chatterjee A,Bajaj NS,McMahon WS,Cribbs MG,White JS,Mukherjee A,Law MA

更新日期：2017-08-04 00:00:00