Abstract:
:Certain dietary patterns, in which fruits and nuts are featured prominently, reduce risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease. However, estimated fruit consumption historically in the U.S. has been lower than recommendations. Dried fruit intake is even lower with only about 6.9 % of the adult population reporting any consumption. The 2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee identified a gap between recommended fruit and vegetable intakes and the amount the population consumes. Even fewer Americans consume tree nuts, which are a nutrient-dense food, rich in bioactive compounds and healthy fatty acids. Consumption of fruits and nuts has been associated with reduced risk of cardiometabolic disease. An estimated 5.5 to 8.4 % of U.S. adults consume tree nuts and/or tree nut butter. This review examines the potential of pairing nuts and dried fruit to reduce cardiometabolic risk factors and focuses on emerging data on raisins and pistachios as representative of each food category. Evidence suggests that increasing consumption of both could help improve Americans' nutritional status and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
journal_name
Nutr Jjournal_title
Nutrition journalauthors
Carughi A,Feeney MJ,Kris-Etherton P,Fulgoni V 3rd,Kendall CW,Bulló M,Webb Ddoi
10.1186/s12937-016-0142-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-05 00:00:00pages
23issn
1475-2891pii
10.1186/s12937-016-0142-4journal_volume
15pub_type
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