Pairing nuts and dried fruit for cardiometabolic health.

Abstract:

:Certain dietary patterns, in which fruits and nuts are featured prominently, reduce risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease. However, estimated fruit consumption historically in the U.S. has been lower than recommendations. Dried fruit intake is even lower with only about 6.9 % of the adult population reporting any consumption. The 2015 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee identified a gap between recommended fruit and vegetable intakes and the amount the population consumes. Even fewer Americans consume tree nuts, which are a nutrient-dense food, rich in bioactive compounds and healthy fatty acids. Consumption of fruits and nuts has been associated with reduced risk of cardiometabolic disease. An estimated 5.5 to 8.4 % of U.S. adults consume tree nuts and/or tree nut butter. This review examines the potential of pairing nuts and dried fruit to reduce cardiometabolic risk factors and focuses on emerging data on raisins and pistachios as representative of each food category. Evidence suggests that increasing consumption of both could help improve Americans' nutritional status and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.

journal_name

Nutr J

journal_title

Nutrition journal

authors

Carughi A,Feeney MJ,Kris-Etherton P,Fulgoni V 3rd,Kendall CW,Bulló M,Webb D

doi

10.1186/s12937-016-0142-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-05 00:00:00

pages

23

issn

1475-2891

pii

10.1186/s12937-016-0142-4

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章,评审