Imported Plasmodium vivax malaria with severe thrombocytopaenia: can it be severe malaria or not?

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Thrombocytopaenia is the most frequent malaria-associated haematologic alteration observed with all five Plasmodium parasites causing disease in humans. Although not included in the World Health Organization criteria for severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria, severe thrombocytopaenia has been increasingly mentioned as an indicator of P. vivax malaria severity. CASE:Here, it is described a case of imported P. vivax malaria in a 37-year old man from Pakistan who presented with severe thrombocytopaenia (5 × 10(9)/L). He was admitted to the intensive care unit and initially treated with a 1-day course of intravenous quinine followed by oral chloroquine and primaquine. The patient's platelet count increased as early as 4 hours after treatment inception and the clinical course was favourable and uneventful. DISCUSSION:This case report, along with a review of published cases focusing on the relationship between thrombocytopaenia and severe P. vivax malaria, suggests that the prognostic role of severe thrombocytopaenia is ambiguous in absence of severe haemorraghic complications and its use as diagnostic criterion of malaria severity may lead to overestimation of severe P. vivax malaria cases. CONCLUSION:Due to the lack of high quality studies it is at present unclear if severe thrombocytopaenia in the setting of P. vivax malaria should be considered indicative of severe malaria.

journal_name

Malar J

journal_title

Malaria journal

authors

Antinori S,Corona A,Ridolfo AL,Galimberti L,Ricaboni D,Milazzo L,Corbellino M

doi

10.1186/s12936-016-1150-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-02-19 00:00:00

pages

105

issn

1475-2875

pii

10.1186/s12936-016-1150-8

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Factors associated with insecticide-treated net usage among women of childbearing age in Malawi: a multilevel analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to identify factors at individual and community level influencing insecticide-treated net (ITN) usage among groups of women of childbearing age (WOCBA) in Malawi. METHODS:Factors influencing ITN usage in Malawi were assessed through interviews with 16,130 WOCBA (15-49 years) across 850 comm...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12936-018-2522-z

    authors: Nkoka O,Chuang TW,Chuang KY,Chen YH

    更新日期:2018-10-19 00:00:00

  • Data mining of the transcriptome of Plasmodium falciparum: the pentose phosphate pathway and ancillary processes.

    abstract::The general paradigm that emerges from the analysis of the transcriptome of the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum is that the expression clusters of genes that code for enzymes engaged in the same cellular function is coordinated. Here the consistency of this perception is examined by analysing specific pathways ...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-4-17

    authors: Bozdech Z,Ginsburg H

    更新日期:2005-03-18 00:00:00

  • Epidemiologic features of overseas imported malaria in the People's Republic of China.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:With the dramatic increase in international travel among Chinese people, the risk of malaria importation from malaria-endemic regions threatens the achievement of the malaria elimination goal of China. METHODS:Epidemiological investigations of all imported malaria cases were conducted in nine provinces of C...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12936-016-1188-7

    authors: Li Z,Zhang Q,Zheng C,Zhou S,Sun J,Zhang Z,Geng Q,Zhang H,Wang L,Lai S,Hu W,Clements AC,Zhou XN,Yang W

    更新日期:2016-03-05 00:00:00

  • Five years of malaria control in the continental region, Equatorial Guinea.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A successful malaria control programme began in 2004 on Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea. From 2007, the same multiple malaria interventions, though reduced in scope for funding reasons, were introduced to the four mainland provinces of Equatorial Guinea (the continental region) aiming to recreate Bioko's suc...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-12-154

    authors: Rehman AM,Mann AG,Schwabe C,Reddy MR,Roncon Gomes I,Slotman MA,Yellott L,Matias A,Caccone A,Nseng Nchama G,Kleinschmidt I

    更新日期:2013-05-07 00:00:00

  • A dynamic model of some malaria-transmitting anopheline mosquitoes of the Afrotropical region. I. Model description and sensitivity analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Most of the current biophysical models designed to address the large-scale distribution of malaria assume that transmission of the disease is independent of the vector involved. Another common assumption in these type of model is that the mortality rate of mosquitoes is constant over their life span and that...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-12-28

    authors: Lunde TM,Korecha D,Loha E,Sorteberg A,Lindtjørn B

    更新日期:2013-01-23 00:00:00

  • Choosing interventions to eliminate forest malaria: preliminary results of two operational research studies inside Cambodian forests.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Rapid elimination of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Cambodia is a goal with both national and international significance. Transmission of malaria in Cambodia is limited to forest environments, and the main population at risk consists of forest-goers who rely on forest products for income or sustenance. The...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12936-020-03572-3

    authors: Kunkel A,Nguon C,Iv S,Chhim S,Peov D,Kong P,Kim S,Im S,Debackere M,Khim N,Popovici J,Srun S,Vantaux A,Guintran JO,Witkowski B,Piola P

    更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00

  • Household cost of malaria overdiagnosis in rural Mozambique.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It is estimated that over 70% of patients with suspected malaria in sub-Saharan Africa, diagnose and manage their illness at home without referral to a formal health clinic. Of those patients who do attend a formal health clinic, malaria overdiagnosis rates are estimated to range between 30-70%. METHODS:Thi...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-7-33

    authors: Hume JC,Barnish G,Mangal T,Armázio L,Streat E,Bates I

    更新日期:2008-02-18 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the capacity between public and private health facilities to manage under-five children with febrile illnesses in Uganda.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Public health facilities are usually the first to receive interventions compared to private facilities, yet majority of health seeking care is first done with the latter. This study compared the capacity to manage acute febrile illnesses in children below 5 years in private vs public health facilities in ord...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12936-017-1842-8

    authors: Buregyeya E,Rutebemberwa E,LaRussa P,Lal S,Clarke SE,Hansen KS,Magnussen P,Mbonye AK

    更新日期:2017-05-02 00:00:00

  • Traditional medicines as a mechanism for driving research innovation in Africa.

    abstract::The outcomes from recent high profile deliberations concerning African health research and economic development all point towards the need for a mechanism to support health innovation on the continent. The mission of the African Network for Drugs and Diagnostics Innovation (ANDI), is to promote and sustain African-led...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-10-S1-S9

    authors: Addae-Mensah I,Fakorede F,Holtel A,Nwaka S

    更新日期:2011-03-15 00:00:00

  • Seroprevalence of malaria in inhabitants of the urban zone of Antananarivo, Madagascar.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Antananarivo, the capital of Madagascar, is located at an altitude of over 1,200 m. The environment at this altitude is not particularly favourable to malaria transmission, but malaria nonetheless remains a major public health problem. The aim of this study was to evaluate exposure to malaria in the urban po...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-5-106

    authors: Domarle O,Razakandrainibe R,Rakotomalala E,Jolivet L,Randremanana RV,Rakotomanana F,Ramarokoto CE,Soares JL,Ariey F

    更新日期:2006-11-10 00:00:00

  • Factors affecting providers' delivery of intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in pregnancy: a five-country analysis of national service provision assessment surveys.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intermittent preventive treatment in pregnancy (IPTp) delivered during antenatal care (ANC) visits has been shown to be a highly efficacious and cost-effective intervention. Given the high rates of ANC attendance in sub-Saharan Africa, the current low IPTp coverage represents considerable missed opportunitie...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-13-440

    authors: Maheu-Giroux M,Castro MC

    更新日期:2014-11-20 00:00:00

  • "Souls of the ancestor that knock us out" and other tales. A qualitative study to identify demand-side factors influencing malaria case management in Cambodia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Appropriate case management of suspected malaria in Cambodia is critical given anti-malarial drug resistance in the region. Improving diagnosis and the use of recommended malarial treatments is a challenge in Cambodia where self-treatment and usage of drug cocktails is widespread, a notable difference from m...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-11-335

    authors: O'Connell KA,Samandari G,Phok S,Phou M,Dysoley L,Yeung S,Allen H,Littrell M

    更新日期:2012-10-05 00:00:00

  • Sexual forms obtained in a continuous in vitro cultured Colombian strain of Plasmodium falciparum (FCB2).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The epidemiological control of malaria has been hampered by the appearance of parasite resistance to anti-malarial drugs and by the resistance of mosquito vectors to control measures. This has also been associated with weak transmission control, mostly due to poor control of asymptomatic patients associated ...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12936-020-3142-y

    authors: Ararat-Sarria M,Prado CC,Camargo M,Ospina LT,Camargo PA,Curtidor H,Patarroyo MA

    更新日期:2020-02-03 00:00:00

  • Investigation of volatile organic biomarkers derived from Plasmodium falciparum in vitro.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There remains a need for techniques that improve the sensitive detection of viable Plasmodium falciparum as part of diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring in clinical studies and usual-care management of malaria infections. A non-invasive breath test based on P. falciparum-associated specific volatile organic ...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-11-314

    authors: Wong RP,Flematti GR,Davis TM

    更新日期:2012-09-07 00:00:00

  • Malaria ecology along the Thailand-Myanmar border.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Malaria in Southeast Asia frequently clusters along international borders. For example, while most of Thailand is malaria free, the border region shared with Myanmar continues to have endemic malaria. This spatial pattern is the result of complex interactions between landscape, humans, mosquito vectors, and ...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12936-015-0921-y

    authors: Parker DM,Carrara VI,Pukrittayakamee S,McGready R,Nosten FH

    更新日期:2015-10-05 00:00:00

  • An assessment of national surveillance systems for malaria elimination in the Asia Pacific.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Heads of Government from Asia and the Pacific have committed to a malaria-free region by 2030. In 2015, the total number of confirmed cases reported to the World Health Organization by 22 Asia Pacific countries was 2,461,025. However, this was likely a gross underestimate due in part to incidence data not be...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12936-017-1774-3

    authors: Mercado CE,Ekapirat N,Dondorp AM,Maude RJ

    更新日期:2017-03-21 00:00:00

  • Is Saglin a mosquito salivary gland receptor for Plasmodium falciparum?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Saglin, a 100 kDa protein composed of two 50 kDa homodimers, is present in the salivary glands of Anopheles gambiae and has been considered an essential receptor for sporozoites (SPZ) of Plasmodium berghei and Plasmodium falciparum (Pf), allowing SPZ to recognize, bind to, and infect mosquito salivary glands...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12936-018-2634-5

    authors: O'Brochta DA,Alford R,Harrell R,Aluvihare C,Eappen AG,Li T,Chakravarty S,Sim BKL,Hoffman SL,Billingsley PF

    更新日期:2019-01-03 00:00:00

  • Polymorphism patterns in Duffy-binding protein among Thai Plasmodium vivax isolates.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Duffy-binding protein II of Plasmodium vivax (PvDBPII) has been considered as an attractive target for vaccine-mediated immunity despite a possible highly polymorphic nature. Among seven PvDBP domains, domain II has been shown to exhibit a high rate of nonsynonymous polymorphism, which has been suggested...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-7-112

    authors: Gosi P,Khusmith S,Khalambaheti T,Lanar DE,Schaecher KE,Fukuda MM,Miller SR

    更新日期:2008-06-26 00:00:00

  • Severity of imported malaria: protective effect of taking malaria chemoprophylaxis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Although chemoprophylaxis remains an important strategy for preventing malaria in travellers, its effectiveness may be compromised by lack of adherence. Inappropriate use of chemoprophylaxis is likely to increase the risk of acquiring malaria, but may probably also worsen the severity of imported cases. The ...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-12-265

    authors: Vliegenthart-Jongbloed K,de Mendonça Melo M,van Wolfswinkel ME,Koelewijn R,van Hellemond JJ,van Genderen PJ

    更新日期:2013-07-31 00:00:00

  • Identification and characterization of microRNAs expressed in the African malaria vector Anopheles funestus life stages using high throughput sequencing.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the past several years, thousands of microRNAs (miRNAs) have been identified in the genomes of various insects through cloning and sequencing or even by computational prediction. However, the number of miRNAs identified in anopheline species is low and little is known about their role. The mosquito Anop...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12936-016-1591-0

    authors: Allam M,Spillings BL,Abdalla H,Mapiye D,Koekemoer LL,Christoffels A

    更新日期:2016-11-08 00:00:00

  • A longitudinal study on Anopheles mosquito larval abundance in distinct geographical and environmental settings in western Kenya.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:As the ecology of mosquito larvae can be complex there is need to develop a rational framework for undertaking larval ecological studies. Local environmental characteristics, such as altitude, climate and land use, can significantly impact on phenology and population dynamics of mosquito larvae, and indirect...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-10-81

    authors: Imbahale SS,Paaijmans KP,Mukabana WR,van Lammeren R,Githeko AK,Takken W

    更新日期:2011-04-10 00:00:00

  • Forecasting malaria incidence based on monthly case reports and environmental factors in Karuzi, Burundi, 1997-2003.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this work was to develop a model to predict malaria incidence in an area of unstable transmission by studying the association between environmental variables and disease dynamics. METHODS:The study was carried out in Karuzi, a province in the Burundi highlands, using time series of monthly ...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-6-129

    authors: Gomez-Elipe A,Otero A,van Herp M,Aguirre-Jaime A

    更新日期:2007-09-24 00:00:00

  • Malaria risk and access to prevention and treatment in the paddies of the Kilombero Valley, Tanzania.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Kilombero Valley is a highly malaria-endemic agricultural area in south-eastern Tanzania. Seasonal flooding of the valley is favourable to malaria transmission. During the farming season, many households move to distant field sites (shamba in Swahili) in the fertile river floodplain for the cultivation o...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-7-7

    authors: Hetzel MW,Alba S,Fankhauser M,Mayumana I,Lengeler C,Obrist B,Nathan R,Makemba AM,Mshana C,Schulze A,Mshinda H

    更新日期:2008-01-09 00:00:00

  • Correction to: Analysis of anti-malarial resistance markers in pfmdr1 and pfcrt across Southeast Asia in the Tracking Resistance to Artemisinin Collaboration.

    abstract::Following publication of the original article [1], one of the authors has highlighted an xml-related discrepancy concerning the author group titled 'Additional Tracking Resistance to Artemisinin Collaboration authors (TRAC Group Authorship)', listed under the Acknowledgements section. ...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1186/s12936-018-2464-5

    authors: Srimuang K,Miotto O,Lim P,Fairhurst RM,Kwiatkowski DP,Woodrow CJ,Imwong M,Tracking Resistance to Artemisinin Collaboration.

    更新日期:2018-09-10 00:00:00

  • Differential activity of methylene blue against erythrocytic and hepatic stages of Plasmodium.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the context of malaria elimination/eradication, drugs that are effective against the different developmental stages of the parasite are highly desirable. The oldest synthetic anti-malarial drug, the thiazine dye methylene blue (MB), is known for its activity against Plasmodium blood stages, including game...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12936-018-2300-y

    authors: Bosson-Vanga H,Franetich JF,Soulard V,Sossau D,Tefit M,Kane B,Vaillant JC,Borrmann S,Müller O,Dereuddre-Bosquet N,Le Grand R,Silvie O,Mazier D

    更新日期:2018-04-03 00:00:00

  • TLR9 polymorphisms in African populations: no association with severe malaria, but evidence of cis-variants acting on gene expression.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:During malaria infection the Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9) is activated through induction with plasmodium DNA or another malaria motif not yet identified. Although TLR9 activation by malaria parasites is well reported, the implication to the susceptibility to severe malaria is not clear. The aim of this study ...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-8-44

    authors: Campino S,Forton J,Auburn S,Fry A,Diakite M,Richardson A,Hull J,Jallow M,Sisay-Joof F,Pinder M,Molyneux ME,Taylor TE,Rockett K,Clark TG,Kwiatkowski DP

    更新日期:2009-03-13 00:00:00

  • Plasmodium vivax trophozoites insensitive to chloroquine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Plasmodium vivax is a major cause of malaria and is still primarily treated with chloroquine. Chloroquine inhibits the polymerization of haem to inert haemozoin. Free haem monomers are thought to catalyze oxidative damage to the Plasmodium spp. trophozoite, the stage when haemoglobin catabolism is maximal. H...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-7-94

    authors: Sharrock WW,Suwanarusk R,Lek-Uthai U,Edstein MD,Kosaisavee V,Travers T,Jaidee A,Sriprawat K,Price RN,Nosten F,Russell B

    更新日期:2008-05-27 00:00:00

  • Using the entomological inoculation rate to assess the impact of vector control on malaria parasite transmission and elimination.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior studies have shown that annual entomological inoculation rates (EIRs) must be reduced to less than one to substantially reduce the prevalence of malaria infection. In this study, EIR values were used to quantify the impact of insecticide-treated bed nets (ITNs), indoor residual spraying (IRS), and sour...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-9-122

    authors: Shaukat AM,Breman JG,McKenzie FE

    更新日期:2010-05-12 00:00:00

  • Intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine is effective in preventing maternal and placental malaria in Ibadan, south-western Nigeria.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intermittent preventive treatment with sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine (IPT-SP) is currently the recommended regimen for prevention of malaria in pregnancy in endemic areas. This study sets out to evaluate the effectiveness of IPT-SP in the prevention of maternal and placental malaria in parturient mothers in Iba...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-6-88

    authors: Falade CO,Yusuf BO,Fadero FF,Mokuolu OA,Hamer DH,Salako LA

    更新日期:2007-07-06 00:00:00

  • Validation of the ligase detection reaction fluorescent microsphere assay for the detection of Plasmodium falciparum resistance mediating polymorphisms in Uganda.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Malaria remains a major public health problem, and its control has been hampered by drug resistance. For a number of drugs, Plasmodium falciparum single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are associated with altered drug sensitivity and can be used as markers of drug resistance. Several techniques have been stu...

    journal_title:Malaria journal

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1475-2875-13-95

    authors: Nankoberanyi S,Mbogo GW,LeClair NP,Conrad MD,Tumwebaze P,Tukwasibwe S,Kamya MR,Tappero J,Nsobya SL,Rosenthal PJ

    更新日期:2014-03-14 00:00:00