Prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus: is it feasible?

abstract：BACKGROUND:High birth weight has been related to an increased risk of type 1 diabetes (T1D), while suboptimal birth weight (both high and low) has been related to obesity, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Insulin resistance, as a consequence of poor metabolic control, has been described in T1D patients. The aims...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Benevento D,Bizzarri C,Patera IP,Ravà L,Schiaffini R,Ciampalini P,Cianfarani S,Cappa M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing in developing countries, but its causes are not known. We aimed to ascertain the prevalence and determinants of NAFLD in a new largely unmedicated population-based cohort from the rapidly gentrifying region of Pinggu, China. METHODS:We ran...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Zhou X,Li Y,Zhang X,Guan YY,Puentes Y,Zhang F,Speliotes EK,Ji L

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The literature on the role of body iron status in the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in humans is inconsistent. We aimed to assess the association between iron indices and T2D by a meta-analysis of previously published studies. A systematic literature search was conducted in PubMed and EMBASE. Observational stud...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Orban E,Schwab S,Thorand B,Huth C

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Both metabolic syndrome (MetS) and N-amino terminal fragment of the prohormone B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) confer increased risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). We assessed if NT-proBNP levels were greater in people with uncomplicated MetS, who had neither CVD/chronic kidney disease (CKD) nor di...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Bruno G,Barutta F,Landi A,Pinach S,Caropreso P,Mengozzi G,Baldassarre S,Fragapani S,Civera S,Cavallo Perin P,Gruden G

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study assesses the autonomic function of patients who have regained awareness of hypoglycaemia following islet cell or whole pancreas transplant. METHODS:Five patients with type 1 diabetes and either islet cell (four patients) or whole pancreas (one patient) transplant were assessed. These patients wer...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Kamel JT,Goodman DJ,Howe K,Cook MJ,Ward GM,Roberts LJ

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The goal of the present study was to determine whether cytokines in the peripheral blood of naive NOD mice correlate with the disease process and thereby would provide a marker for monitoring disease activity. METHODS:Female NOD mice (5, 10 and 14-16 weeks of age) were investigated in a cross-sectional stud...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Schloot NC,Hanifi-Moghaddam P,Goebel C,Shatavi SV,Flohé S,Kolb H,Rothe H

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The International Working Group on the Diabetic Foot (IWGDF) has published evidence-based guidelines on the prevention and management of diabetic foot disease since 1999. In conjunction with advice from internal and external reviewers and expert consultants in the field, this update is based on a systematic review of ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Rayman G,Vas P,Dhatariya K,Driver V,Hartemann A,Londahl M,Piaggesi A,Apelqvist J,Attinger C,Game F,International Working Group on the Diabetic Foot (IWGDF).

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclosporin A (CyA) may induce acute nephrotoxicity. The question has been raised of the possible long-term unfavorable course of CyA-induced lesions. Advantage was taken of a large cohort of diabetic patients treated for several months using moderate CyA dosage to evaluate the long-term evolution of renal f...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Assan R,Blanchet F,Feutren G,Timsit J,Larger E,Boitard C,Amiel C,Bach JF

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D insufficiency and type 2 diabetes are both common in Finland, and low vitamin D status has been suggested as a risk factor for type 2 diabetes. Our aim was to study the associations between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D], a marker of vitamin D status, and glucose homeostasis and type 2 diabete...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Hurskainen AR,Virtanen JK,Tuomainen TP,Nurmi T,Voutilainen S

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperglycemia unawareness is the term suggested to me (M. Muggeo, personal communication, 1997) to encompass very broadly all of the stages in diabetes mellitus from the onset of any degree of hyperglycemia until the diagnosis is actually made. Diabetes and its handmaiden, obesity, are growing in epidemic proportions ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Roth J

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus is an endocrine disorder which is characterized by the development of resistance to the cellular activity of insulin or inadequate insulin production. It leads to hyperglycemia, prolonged inflammation, and oxidative stress. Oxidative stress is assumed to play an important role in the develo...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Gurel-Gokmen B,Ipekci H,Oktay S,Alev B,Ustundag UV,Ak E,Akakın D,Sener G,Emekli-Alturfan E,Yarat A,Tunali-Akbay T

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Securing an early accurate diagnosis of diabetic foot infections and assessment of their severity are of paramount importance since these infections can cause great morbidity and potentially mortality and present formidable challenges in surgical and antimicrobial treatment. METHODS:In June 2018, we searche...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Senneville É,Lipsky BA,Abbas ZG,Aragón-Sánchez J,Diggle M,Embil JM,Kono S,Lavery LA,Malone M,van Asten SA,Urbančič-Rovan V,Peters EJG

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last decades, the central nervous system (CNS) was intensively tested as a site for islet transplantation in different animal models of diabetes. Immunoprivilege properties of intracranial and intrathecal sites were found to delay and reduce rejection of transplanted allo-islets and xeno-islets, especially ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Lazard D,Vardi P,Bloch K

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropathy is a frequent complication in diabetes and most commonly seen as distal symmetrical sensorimotor polyneuropathy (PN). Involvement of the motor system is infrequently seen at the clinical examination. However, with the application of quantitative techniques, that is, isokinetic dynamometry, type 1 and type 2...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Andersen H

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:T1DM is a T-cell-mediated autoimmune disease targeting insulin-producing beta-cells. Multiple factors may contribute to the development of T1DM. Among these, the metabolic state of beta-cells and pro-inflammatory cytokines, produced by infiltrating immune cells, have been implicated in the precipitation of T...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Osterbye T,Funda DP,Fundová P,Månsson JE,Tlaskalová-Hogenová H,Buschard K

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the economic aspects of diabetic foot care in a multidisciplinary setting. METHOD:A review of the English language literature, published from 1966 to November 2005. RESULTS:The results of available studies on the cost-of-illness of diabetic foot problems are difficult to compare. Nevertheless t...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Matricali GA,Dereymaeker G,Muls E,Flour M,Mathieu C

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Higher prothrombotic status and alterations in platelet function and thrombopoiesis are associated with diabetes mellitus (DM). We assessed the impact of diabetes and glucose control on the immature platelet fraction (IPF) and their relationship with prevalence and extent of coronary artery disease (CAD). M...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Verdoia M,Nardin M,Rolla R,Pergolini P,Suryapranata H,Kedhi E,Carriero A,De Luca G,Novara Atherosclerosis Study Group (NAS).

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with diabetes may undergo an approximately 24-h fast for a voluntary religious observance or in preparation for a medical procedure. Commonly, patients will manage their diabetes before and during such fasting without guidelines from their doctors, often because they did not ask for advice. The physician shou...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Grajower MM

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is strong evidence that the avoidance of hyperglycemia is essential inoptimizing pregnancy outcome in type 1 diabetes. The price to pay is a striking increase in severe hypoglycemia (SH), defined as episodes requiring help from another person. During type 1 diabetic pregnancy, occurrence rates of SH up to 15 tim...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： ter Braak EW,Evers IM,Willem Erkelens D,Visser GH

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic foot disease is an important complication of diabetes. The development and outcome of foot ulcers are related to the interplay between numerous diabetes-related factors such as nerve dysfunction, impaired wound healing and microvascular and/or macrovascular disease.The formation of advanced glycation end prod...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Huijberts MS,Schaper NC,Schalkwijk CG

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Palliative care is a philosophy and a system for deciding care and can be used alone or integrated with usual chronic disease care. Palliative care encompasses end-of-life care. Palliative care aims to enhance quality of life, optimize function and manage symptoms including early in the course of chronic diseases. The...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Dunning T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes foot infections are a common condition and a major causal pathway to lower extremity amputation. Identification of causative pathogens is vital in directing antimicrobial therapy. Historically, clinicians have relied upon culture-dependent techniques that are now acknowledged as both being selective for micro...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Malone M,Gosbell IB,Dickson HG,Vickery K,Espedido BA,Jensen SO

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four kinds of subcutaneous continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) machines have been currently introduced in clinical practice. These machines exhibit real-time glucose on the monitor every 5 minutes and have alarms to indicate hypoglycaemia and hyperglycaemia. However, thus far, there is no clear consensus about the cli...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Kim HS,Shin JA,Chang JS,Cho JH,Son HY,Yoon KH

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutating the insulin B:9-23 peptide prevents diabetes in NOD mice. Thus, the trimolecular complex of I-Ag7-insulin B:9-23 peptide-TCR may be essential for the development of spontaneous diabetes. Pathogenic T cells recognize the B:9-23 peptide presented by I-Ag7 in what is termed register 3, with the B22 bas...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Zhang L,Stadinski BD,Michels A,Kappler JW,Eisenbarth GS

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The cardiovascular effects of sulfonylureas (SU) in diabetic patients are controversial and it has been suggested that diabetic patients with acute myocardial infarction while on SU were at increased risk. OBJECTIVES:To assess the in-hospital outcome of patients with acute myocardial infarction according to...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Danchin N,Charpentier G,Ledru F,Vaur L,Guéret P,Hanania G,Blanchard D,Lablanche JM,Genès N,Cambou JP

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) showed that tight glycemic control with any of several therapeutic regimens has the potential to significantly reduce the risk for long-term microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes. An important question that remains to be answered is what is the best approa...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Yki-Järvinen H

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in mitochondria has been proposed as the pathogenic mechanism for chronic complications of diabetes. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is more vulnerable to reactive oxygen species. However, there are few data on the mitochondrial DNA damage in diabetes and these...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Savu O,Sunkari VG,Botusan IR,Grünler J,Nikoshkov A,Catrina SB

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malonyl-CoA, an allosteric inhibitor of carnitine palmitoyl transferase, controls the oxidation of fatty acids in muscle and other tissues by regulating their entrance into mitochondria. The level of malonyl-CoA in muscle is influenced by the uptake of energy substrates such as glucose, the precursor of its ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Shafrir E,Ziv E,Saha AK,Ruderman NB

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During late gestation, although maternal adipose tissue lipolytic activity becomes enhanced, lipolytic products cross the placenta with difficulty. Under fasting conditions, free fatty acids (FFA) are used for ketogenesis by the mother, and ketone bodies are used as fuels and lipogenic substrates by the fetus. Materna...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Herrera E,Amusquivar E

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We conducted a clinical research study to determine the effect of self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) on glycaemic control and the value of a putatively less painful blood sampling technique on SMBG in oral hypoglycaemic agent-treated type 2 diabetes patients; SMBG has not been broadly applied in non-ins...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Harashima S,Fukushima T,Sasaki M,Nishi Y,Fujimoto S,Ogura M,Yamane S,Tanaka D,Harada N,Hamasaki A,Nagashima K,Nakahigashi Y,Seino Y,Inagaki N

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00