Abstract:
:An appropriate diet represents the cornerstone for diabetes therapy. Diets that differ in their carbohydrate, lipid and protein content are used but the evidence of their effects on the long term is missing. Several confounding factors and compliance to diet render difficult the evaluation of the 'best diet' for diabetes. On a short run, however, useful indications can be obtained regarding the effective diets capable to optimize metabolic control in type 2 diabetes.
journal_name
Diabetes Metab Res Revjournal_title
Diabetes/metabolism research and reviewsauthors
Pozzilli P,Fallucca Fdoi
10.1002/dmrr.2512subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-01 00:00:00pages
1-3eissn
1520-7552issn
1520-7560journal_volume
30 Suppl 1pub_type
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical and experimental studies have shown that a reduction in myocardial glucose utilization is a factor contributing to diabetic cardiomyopathy. This study determined whether exercise training could prevent the depression in glucose utilization observed in the diabetic rat heart. METHODS:Diabetes was in...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.479
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rising rates of diabetes in pregnancy have led to an escalation in research in this area. As in any area of clinical research, definitions of outcomes vary from study to study, making it difficult to compare research findings and draw conclusions. Our aim was to compile and create a repository of definitions, which co...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dmrr.2640
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) represent heterogeneous groups with differences in beta-cell function and genetic background. The aim of the present study was to compare serum protein profiles of NGT and T2DM individuals and determine the influence of the g...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.789
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevention of diabetic foot ulcers is important to reduce the burden of diabetic foot disease. However, we found that ulcer prevention is underexposed in research and clinical practice. Barriers to explain this are seen in patient's goal-setting; in the lack of interdisciplinary teams for ulcer prevention; in sample s...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.3234
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS) showed that tight glycemic control with any of several therapeutic regimens has the potential to significantly reduce the risk for long-term microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes. An important question that remains to be answered is what is the best approa...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dmrr.304
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing in developing countries, but its causes are not known. We aimed to ascertain the prevalence and determinants of NAFLD in a new largely unmedicated population-based cohort from the rapidly gentrifying region of Pinggu, China. METHODS:We ran...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.3156
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aetiology of painful diabetic neuropathy is unclear. We have evaluated vitamin D levels in diabetic patients with and without painful neuropathy. METHODS:Forty-three patients with type 1 diabetes and painless (DPN) (n = 20) or painful (PDN) (n = 23) neuropathy and 14 non-diabetic healthy control subject...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.3361
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a critical determinant of beta-cell insulin secretion in response to glucose. BHE/cdb rats have a mutation in ATP synthase that limits ATP production, yet develop mild diabetes only with ageing. We investigated the cellular basis for reduced insulin secretion and compensatory ...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.819
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus secondary to pancreatic diseases is a condition seldom thought of in clinical practice. Yet, a high percentage of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency has been reported for the general population and especially for diabetic subjects. Thus, we investigated the prevalence of diabetes mellitus du...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.2260
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heparanase is an endo-beta-D-glucuronidase that cleaves heparan sulfate saccharide chains. The enzyme promotes cell adhesion, migration and invasion, and was shown to play a significant role in cancer metastasis and angiogenesis. METHODS:The present study focuses on the involvement of heparanase in autoimmu...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.868
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Every year, over 1 million people with diabetes lose a leg due to diabetic foot disease. Most amputations are preceded by a foot ulcer. Causes for the development of foot ulcers are generally multifactorial and may include neuropathy, peripheral vasculopathy, abnormal foot mechanics and infection. Multidisciplinary ap...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.2527
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Psammomys obesus gerbil exhibits PKCepsilon over-expression on high-energy (HE) diet. Muscle insulin receptor (IR) signalling and tyrosine kinase activity are inhibited eliciting insulin resistance. We aimed at preventing diabetes by inhibiting PKCepsilon-induced serine phosphorylation of IRS-1 with novel PKC...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.881
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Securing an early accurate diagnosis of diabetic foot infections and assessment of their severity are of paramount importance since these infections can cause great morbidity and potentially mortality and present formidable challenges in surgical and antimicrobial treatment. METHODS:In June 2018, we searche...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.3281
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the correlation between the use of protease inhibitors (PI) and adverse metabolic glycemic events, no prospective study has examined these parameters in pregnant women who use these drugs. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted on 57 pregnant women to investigate the effect of antiretroviral drug...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.576
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Statins are one of the most widely prescribed medications in the United States; however, there is a concern that they are associated with new-onset-diabetes (NOD) development. We sought to understand the risk of dysglycemia and NOD for a cohort of individuals that reflect real-world physician prescribing patt...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.3189
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Mediterranean countries, the incidence (per 100,000 per year) of Type 1 diabetes in children aged under 15 years shows wide variation from country to country, ranging from 2.45 in Macedonia to 34.4 in Sardinia. By interacting with environmental factors such as diet, toxins or viral infections, the HLA plus non-HLA ...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/(sici)1520-7560(199903/04)15:2<133::aid-dm
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adenosine receptors denoted by A1 , A2A , A2B , and A3 and encoded by ADORA1, ADORA2A, ADORA2B, and ADORA3 genes, respectively, are adenosine-activated G-protein-coupled receptors that play an important role in obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. However, little is known about their significance in gestati...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.2446
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperglycemia unawareness is the term suggested to me (M. Muggeo, personal communication, 1997) to encompass very broadly all of the stages in diabetes mellitus from the onset of any degree of hyperglycemia until the diagnosis is actually made. Diabetes and its handmaiden, obesity, are growing in epidemic proportions ...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:10.1002/1520-7560(200007/08)16:4<228::aid-dmrr125>
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/HYPOTHESIS:In type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), the abnormal protein and lipid composition of diabetic high-density lipoprotein (HDL) could impair its anti-inflammatory functions. Whether nonenzymatic glycation directly impaired the anti-inflammatory effects of HDL in innate immunity remained unclear. METHODS:Huma...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.1297
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the economic aspects of diabetic foot care in a multidisciplinary setting. METHOD:A review of the English language literature, published from 1966 to November 2005. RESULTS:The results of available studies on the cost-of-illness of diabetic foot problems are difficult to compare. Nevertheless t...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dmrr.706
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rising experimental evidence suggests that thiazolidinediones (TZDs) exert a protective effect on breast cancer. However, studies concerning this issue were inconsistent and limited. Hence, we performed a meta-analysis with data from currently available studies to evaluate the effect of TZDs on breast cancer risk amon...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dmrr.2961
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic foot ulceration poses a heavy burden on the patient and the healthcare system, but prevention thereof receives little attention. For every euro spent on ulcer prevention, ten are spent on ulcer healing, and for every randomized controlled trial conducted on prevention, ten are conducted on healing. In this ar...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.2738
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The genetic basis of the autoimmune disease type 1 diabetes (T1D) has now been largely determined, so now we can compare these findings with emerging genetic knowledge of disorders and phenotypes that have been negatively or positively associated with T1D historically. Here, we assessed the role in T1D of va...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.1259
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the association between fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and mortality by gender. METHODS:A total of 17 248 eligible participants from a rural Chinese prospective cohort population were included. The same questionnaire interview and anthropometric and laboratory measurements were performed at both b...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.3129
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Insulin and multiple other autoantigens have been implicated in the pathogenesis of autoimmune type 1 diabetes, but the origin of immunological self-reactivity specifically oriented against insulin-secreting islet beta-cells remains obscure. The primary objective of the present study was to investigate the h...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.182
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Common causes for non-healing of diabetic foot ulcers are infection and/or ischaemia. Diabetic patients are compromised hosts as far as wound healing is concerned. Diabetes mellitus is associated with a defective cellular and humoral immunity. In particular, decreased chemotaxis, decreased phagocytosis, impaired bacte...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/1520-7560(200009/10)16:1+<::aid-dmrr132>3.
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin resistance is characterized by hyperglycaemia, dyslipidaemia and oxidative stress prior to the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. To date, a number of mechanisms have been proposed to link these syndromes together, but it remains unclear what the unifying condition that triggered these events in the prog...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dmrr.2601
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four kinds of subcutaneous continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) machines have been currently introduced in clinical practice. These machines exhibit real-time glucose on the monitor every 5 minutes and have alarms to indicate hypoglycaemia and hyperglycaemia. However, thus far, there is no clear consensus about the cli...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dmrr.2346
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years it has been estimated that the current global prevalence of type 2 diabetes amounts to about 150 million patients. Projections suggest that by the year 2025 the number of prevalent patients in the world will reach approximately 300 million. It is assumed that the increase in the number of patients will...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dmrr.340
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate whether oestradiol differs between premenopausal women with and without type 1 diabetes and whether levels are associated with such factors as age, reproductive history or diabetes management. METHODS:Oestradiol in premenopausal women with type 1 diabetes (n = 89; age = 18-50...
journal_title:Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dmrr.2829
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00