Endothelin-mediated remodeling in aortas of diabetic rats.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cardiac hypertrophy is a key structural feature of diabetic cardiomyopathy. Previous studies have shown that diabetes-induced endothelin-1 (ET-1) and sodium hydrogen exchanger-1 (NHE-1) mediate structural and functional deficits in the heart. In order to gain a mechanistic understanding of the role of ET-1 a...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Chen S,Khan ZA,Karmazyn M,Chakrabarti S

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leptin's hematopoietic or proinflammatory role has been experimentally reported. We investigated whether serum leptin concentrations are associated with white blood cell (WBC) counts in humans. METHODS:Serum leptin concentrations of Japanese civil servants aged 40 to 59 years (1082 men and 200 women) were a...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Mabuchi T,Yatsuya H,Tamakoshi K,Otsuka R,Nagasawa N,Zhang H,Murata C,Wada K,Ishikawa M,Hori Y,Kondo T,Hashimoto S,Toyoshima H

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data on the association between body iron and glucose homeostasis by the three glycaemic states are scarce. Thus, we investigated the association between body iron as assessed by a serum ferritin concentration and glucose homeostasis using homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) a...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Aregbesola A,Virtanen JK,Voutilainen S,Mursu J,Lagundoye A,Kauhanen J,Tuomainen TP

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High birth weight has been related to an increased risk of type 1 diabetes (T1D), while suboptimal birth weight (both high and low) has been related to obesity, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Insulin resistance, as a consequence of poor metabolic control, has been described in T1D patients. The aims...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Benevento D,Bizzarri C,Patera IP,Ravà L,Schiaffini R,Ciampalini P,Cianfarani S,Cappa M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate possible differences in distal polyneuropathy (PN) characteristics and degree of abnormalities for various small and large fibre parameters in diabetes type 1 (DM1) and type 2 (DM2). METHODS:Sixty-six DM1 and 57 DM2 patients with or without PN symptoms were included. Nerve conduction studies (NC...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Løseth S,Mellgren SI,Jorde R,Lindal S,Stålberg E

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that hyperglycaemia is associated with many negative cardiovascular and immunological effects. Because of the high prevalence of underlying vascular disease along with associated infection, patients with diabetic foot ulcers are especially vulnerable to these adverse consequences. While studies ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Egan AM,Dinneen SF

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Proatherogenic stimuli during foetal life may predispose to development of atherosclerosis in adulthood. Elevated plasma low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and C-reactive protein (CRP) expression is associated with increased risk of atherosclerosis. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this study, we examined how ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Lindegaard ML,Svarrer EM,Damm P,Mathiesen ER,Nielsen LB

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have associated diabetes mellitus (DM) with the reduced risk of abdominal aortic aneurysm and thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection. We used the national insurance data of Taiwan to examine these correlations for an Asian population. The association was also evaluated by DM severity. METHODS:We id...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Tsai CL,Lin CL,Wu YY,Shieh DC,Sung FC,Kao CH

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes commonly leads to long-term complications such as cataract. This study investigated the effects of alpha-lipoic acid (LPA) and its gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) conjugate on cataract development in diabetic sand rats. METHODS:Two separate experiments were conducted. In Experiment 1, sand rats were fed...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Borenshtein D,Ofri R,Werman M,Stark A,Tritschler HJ,Moeller W,Madar Z

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The genetic basis of the autoimmune disease type 1 diabetes (T1D) has now been largely determined, so now we can compare these findings with emerging genetic knowledge of disorders and phenotypes that have been negatively or positively associated with T1D historically. Here, we assessed the role in T1D of va...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Saleh NM,Raj SM,Smyth DJ,Wallace C,Howson JM,Bell L,Walker NM,Stevens HE,Todd JA

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the publication of the United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study (UKPDS), the progressive nature of type 2 (DM2) diabetes has been identified as the main cause of failure to maintain a long term glycemic control.[1] The need to adjust treatment as the disease progressed was recognized and algorithms for treatmen...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Eliaschewitz FG,Tambascia MA

更新日期：2012-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is a major modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients. Guidelines recommend lowering blood pressure (BP) to less than 130/80 mmHg in diabetic patients. These recommendations are based on several studies in diabetic patients that showed the benefit of intensive B...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Shlomai G,Grossman E

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pancreatic islet damage that occurs through an inflammatory response and hypoxia after infusion is a major hurdle in islet transplantation. Because essential phospholipids (EPL) have been shown to exhibit anti-inflammatory properties in liver disease, we analysed their protective effect on islets in infl...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Shahbazov R,Kanak MA,Takita M,Kunnathodi F,Khan O,Borenstein N,Lawrence MC,Levy MF,Naziruddin B

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women with obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are at greater risk of dying from breast cancer than women without these conditions. Obesity and T2D are associated with insulin resistance and endogenous hyperinsulinemia and are more common in Black women. There is increasing disparity in breast cancer mortality...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Gallagher EJ,LeRoith D,Franco R,Antoniou IM,Nayak A,Livaudais-Toman J,Bickell NA

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In type 2 diabetes (T2D), copresence of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) < 2.8 mmol/L with triglyceride < 1.7 mmol/L or with albuminuria synergistically increased cancer risk. We tested whether use of renin angiotensin system inhibitors attenuated the increased cancer risk associated with these tw...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Yang X,Ma RC,So WY,Wang Y,Kong AP,Ozaki R,Xu G,Chan JC

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) has increased in recent decades, as has the incidence of preterm births (<37 weeks). We aimed to evaluate and compare the prevalence of prematurity and early prematurity (<34 weeks) and birth season variability among T1DM and non-T1DM children. METHODS:A nati...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Adar A,Shalitin S,Eyal O,Loewenthal N,Pinhas-Hamiel O,Levy M,Dally-Gottfried O,Landau Z,Zung A,Levy-Khademi F,Zangen D,Tenenbaum-Rakover Y,Rachmiel M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four kinds of subcutaneous continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) machines have been currently introduced in clinical practice. These machines exhibit real-time glucose on the monitor every 5 minutes and have alarms to indicate hypoglycaemia and hyperglycaemia. However, thus far, there is no clear consensus about the cli...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Kim HS,Shin JA,Chang JS,Cho JH,Son HY,Yoon KH

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare in atrial fibrillation patients with and without diabetes, (1) baseline characteristics, (2) additional risk factors for stroke or peripheric or visceral embolism (hypertension, previous stroke, age >75 years), (3) mortality, (4) stroke or embolism, and (5) oral anticoagulation in the year 2000. ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Klem I,Wehinger C,Schneider B,Hartl E,Finsterer J,Stöllberger C

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperglycemia unawareness is the term suggested to me (M. Muggeo, personal communication, 1997) to encompass very broadly all of the stages in diabetes mellitus from the onset of any degree of hyperglycemia until the diagnosis is actually made. Diabetes and its handmaiden, obesity, are growing in epidemic proportions ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Roth J

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last decades, the central nervous system (CNS) was intensively tested as a site for islet transplantation in different animal models of diabetes. Immunoprivilege properties of intracranial and intrathecal sites were found to delay and reduce rejection of transplanted allo-islets and xeno-islets, especially ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Lazard D,Vardi P,Bloch K

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Higher prothrombotic status and alterations in platelet function and thrombopoiesis are associated with diabetes mellitus (DM). We assessed the impact of diabetes and glucose control on the immature platelet fraction (IPF) and their relationship with prevalence and extent of coronary artery disease (CAD). M...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Verdoia M,Nardin M,Rolla R,Pergolini P,Suryapranata H,Kedhi E,Carriero A,De Luca G,Novara Atherosclerosis Study Group (NAS).

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether diabetic foot ulcerations arise from an amalgam of neuro-ischemic factors or because of arterial occlusive disease alone, the arterial circulation must be thoroughly evaluated. Clinical evaluation is foremost, but numerous non-invasive diagnostic options such as duplex ultrasonography and MRA are often enliste...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Andros G

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current guidelines recommend screening the feet of diabetic subjects with a 10-g monofilament or tuning fork. We investigated which tests and locations on the feet have the best predictive value regarding 1-year ulcer-free survival in diabetic subjects participating in the prospective Rotterdam Diabetic Foot...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Rinkel WD,van der Oest MJW,Dijkstra DA,Castro Cabezas M,Coert JH

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stable glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) mimetics, such as the GLP-1 analogue liraglutide, are approved for treatment of type 2 diabetes. GLP-1 has a spectrum of anti-diabetic effects that are of possible utility in the treatment of more severe forms of diabetes. METHODS:The present study has evaluated the ef...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Moffett RC,Patterson S,Irwin N,Flatt PR

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of diabetes mellitus in primary hyperparathyroidism is approximately 8% and that of primary hyperparathyroidism in diabetic patients is approximately 1%. Both values are about three-fold higher than the respective expected prevalences in general populations. Patients with both disorders are over 40 year...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Taylor WH,Khaleeli AA

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing coprevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and tuberculosis (TB) in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) indicates a rising threat to the decades of progress made against TB and requires global attention. This systematic review provides a summary of type 2 diabetes and tuberculosis coprevalence in var...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： McMurry HS,Mendenhall E,Rajendrakumar A,Nambiar L,Satyanarayana S,Shivashankar R

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the correlation between the use of protease inhibitors (PI) and adverse metabolic glycemic events, no prospective study has examined these parameters in pregnant women who use these drugs. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted on 57 pregnant women to investigate the effect of antiretroviral drug...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： El Beitune P,Duarte G,Foss MC,Montenegro RM Jr,Spara P,Quintana SM,Figueiró-Filho EA,da Costa AG,Filho FM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by elevated blood glucose levels that drive the development of life-threatening complications. Diabetes results from a situation of insufficient insulin action, either by deficient production of the hormone by the pancreas, or by the development of insulin resist...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Castaño C,Novials A,Párrizas M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increased plasma levels of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) have been suggested to be a part of the insulin resistance syndrome, and recent data suggest that adipose tissue participates in the production of PAI-1. We examined the expression and insulin regulation of subcutaneous adipose tissue PAI-1 ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Koistinen HA,Dusserre E,Ebeling P,Vallier P,Koivisto VA,Vidal H

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethnic minorities living in high-income countries usually exhibit a greater risk of developing diabetes along with higher morbidity and mortality rates. We evaluated the effectiveness of interventions to improve glycaemic control in ethnic minority groups. Results of major controlled trials, systematic reviews and met...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Lirussi F

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00