Nutrition of the fetus and the premature infant.

abstract：:The association of obesity with hypertension has been amply demonstrated in cross-sectional, longitudinal, and dietary-intervention studies, but the mechanisms remain enigmatic. Both conditions are independently characterized by similar metabolic alterations, i.e., glucose intolerance, dyslipoproteinemia, elevated ser...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Modan M,Halkin H

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the rheological properties of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) from non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The deformability of PMN from 33 NIDDM subjects, 13 with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), and 22 with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) was st...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Pécsvarády Z,Fisher TC,Darwin CH,Fabók A,Maqueda TS,Saad MF,Meiselman HJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between triglyceride levels and lower-extremity amputation (LEA) risk in a large diabetic cohort. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This is a 10-year survey follow-up study (from 1995-2006) of 28,701 diabetic patients with a baseline triglyceride measure. All patients were fully insure...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Callaghan BC,Feldman E,Liu J,Kerber K,Pop-Busui R,Moffet H,Karter AJ

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The effect of a healthy lifestyle on diabetes-related dementia remains unknown. We examined whether an active lifestyle and rich social network may counteract the increased risk of dementia in people with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Dementia-free older adults from the Swedish National Study on Agin...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Marseglia A,Wang HX,Rizzuto D,Fratiglioni L,Xu W

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent data suggest that residential environment may influence health behaviors and outcomes. We assessed whether perception of neighborhood problems was associated with diabetes behaviors and outcomes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This cross-sectional analysis included 7,830 diabetic adults enrolled in Trans...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Gary TL,Safford MM,Gerzoff RB,Ettner SL,Karter AJ,Beckles GL,Brown AF

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether folate metabolism in pregnant diabetic women is significantly different from that in pregnant nondiabetic women, thus predisposing them to having offspring with major congenital anomalies. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 31 pregnant diabetic women and 54 pregnant nondiabetic contr...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kaplan JS,Iqbal S,England BG,Zawacki CM,Herman WH

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical diagnosis of new-onset type 1 diabetes has, for many years, been considered relatively straightforward. Recently, however, there is increasing awareness that within this single clinical phenotype exists considerable heterogeneity: disease onset spans the complete age range; genetic susceptibility is compl...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Battaglia M,Ahmed S,Anderson MS,Atkinson MA,Becker D,Bingley PJ,Bosi E,Brusko TM,DiMeglio LA,Evans-Molina C,Gitelman SE,Greenbaum CJ,Gottlieb PA,Herold KC,Hessner MJ,Knip M,Jacobsen L,Krischer JP,Long SA,Lundgren M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The existence of an obese subgroup with a healthy metabolic profile and low diabetes risk has been proposed; yet long-term data are lacking. We aimed to investigate associations between combinations of BMI categories and metabolic syndrome and risk of type 2 diabetes in middle-aged men. RESEARCH DESIGN AND M...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Arnlöv J,Sundström J,Ingelsson E,Lind L

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A genetic risk score (GRS) comprised of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and metabolite biomarkers have each been shown, separately, to predict incident type 2 diabetes. We tested whether genetic and metabolite markers provide complementary information for type 2 diabetes prediction and, together, impro...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Walford GA,Porneala BC,Dauriz M,Vassy JL,Cheng S,Rhee EP,Wang TJ,Meigs JB,Gerszten RE,Florez JC

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) and metformin are insulin-sensitizing antihyperglycemic agents with reported benefits on atherosclerosis. Despite extensive use in patients with diabetes and cardiovascular disease, there is a paucity of outcomes data with metformin and none yet with TZDs. We sought to determine the ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Inzucchi SE,Masoudi FA,Wang Y,Kosiborod M,Foody JM,Setaro JF,Havranek EP,Krumholz HM

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Limited data exist on the association between in utero exposure to maternal diabetes and obesity and type 2 diabetes in diverse youth. These associations were explored in African-American, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic white youth participating in the SEARCH Case-Control Study. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A tot...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Dabelea D,Mayer-Davis EJ,Lamichhane AP,D'Agostino RB Jr,Liese AD,Vehik KS,Narayan KM,Zeitler P,Hamman RF

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the occurrence of elevated fetal hemoglobin (HbF) among the diabetic population and determine the clinical situation of importance. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted. HbA1c and HbF were measured with high-performance liquid chromatography in 1,104 consecutive diab...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Koskinen LK,Lahtela JT,Koivula TA

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the relationship of subclinical and clinical eating disorders to HbA1c values in women with IDDM. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Ninety women with IDDM (18-46 years of age) were recruited from diabetes clinics throughout Connecticut and Massachusetts. Subjects were categorized into one of three ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Affenito SG,Backstrand JR,Welch GW,Lammi-Keefe CJ,Rodriguez NR,Adams CH

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In type 1 diabetes (T1D), the course of microalbuminuria is unpredictable and timing of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) loss is uncertain. Thus, there is a need to identify the risk factors associated with the development of more advanced stages of kidney disease through large, long-term systematic analysis....

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Perkins BA,Bebu I,de Boer IH,Molitch M,Tamborlane W,Lorenzi G,Herman W,White NH,Pop-Busui R,Paterson AD,Orchard T,Cowie C,Lachin JM,Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT)\/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Com

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between plasma IGF-1 and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels in Caucasian nondiabetic subjects and evaluate the association of IGF-1 and IL-6 with the cardiometabolic risk factors characterizing metabolic syndrome (MetS). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The study group consisted of 186 Caucas...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Succurro E,Andreozzi F,Sciacqua A,Hribal ML,Perticone F,Sesti G

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We assessed the association between different blood lipid measures and risk of fatal/nonfatal coronary heart disease (CHD). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted an observational study of patients with type 2 diabetes from the Swedish National Diabetes Register. Baseline LDL cholesterol, non-HDL cholester...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Eliasson B,Cederholm J,Eeg-Olofsson K,Svensson AM,Zethelius B,Gudbjörnsdottir S,National Diabetes Register.

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether using the chronic care model (CCM) in an underserved community leads to improved clinical and behavioral outcomes for people with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:This multilevel, cluster-design, randomized controlled trial examined the effectiveness of a CCM-based intervention in a...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Piatt GA,Orchard TJ,Emerson S,Simmons D,Songer TJ,Brooks MM,Korytkowski M,Siminerio LM,Ahmad U,Zgibor JC

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationships of serum adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP) and epidermal fatty acid-binding protein (E-FABP) with renal dysfunction and macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The associations of serum A-FABP and E-FABP with markers of...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Yeung DC,Xu A,Tso AW,Chow WS,Wat NM,Fong CH,Tam S,Sham PC,Lam KS

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 10-yr prospective population study 406 subjects who were 70 yr old received an oral glucose tolerance test. Of these subjects 169 were retested at 80. Three sets of diagnostic criteria were evaluated, of which the WHO criteria are recommended for screening studies in this age group. The prevalences of diabetes me...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Agner E,Thorsteinsson B,Eriksen M

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined insulin and glucagon degrading activities of muscle and fat tissues in 11 subjects (4 lean controls, 3 insulin-resistant obese subjects, 2 non-insulin-dependent diabetic subjects, and 2 insulin-treated diabetic subjects) and correlated degrading activity with (1) basal insulin level and (2) state of i...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kitabchi AE,Stentz FB,Cole C,Duckworth WC

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The symptoms of 430 type 2 diabetic patients were determined by a self-administered questionnaire before entry into the U.K. Prospective Diabetes Study. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Entry into the trial followed 2 months of dietary treatment for newly diagnosed patients with type 2 diabetes. Forty symptoms wi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Bulpitt CJ,Palmer AJ,Battersby C,Fletcher AE

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper provides some historical aspects on the research and development of Humulin (rDNA origin), the first human health-care product derived from rDNA technology more than a decade ago. Also referred to as biosynthetic human insulin, Humulin is currently produced via the human proinsulin route, using an Escherich...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Chance RE,Frank BH

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diabetes-related foot ulcers (DFUs) and their sequelae result in large patient and societal burdens. Long-term data determining the efficacy of individual glucose-lowering agents on DFUs are lacking. Using existing data from the Liraglutide Effect and Action in Diabetes: Evaluation of Cardiovascular Outcome R...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Dhatariya K,Bain SC,Buse JB,Simpson R,Tarnow L,Kaltoft MS,Stellfeld M,Tornøe K,Pratley RE,LEADER Publication Committee on behalf of the LEADER Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of hyperinsulinemia in the pathogenesis of triglyceride (TG) and VLDL over-production in insulin-resistant states remains controversial. While studies in humans and animals have generally suggested that chronic hyperinsulinemia facilitates VLDL production, particularly in the presence of an abundant supply of...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lewis GF,Steiner G

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Subjects with type 1 diabetes are at high risk for many long-term complications, including early mortality and coronary artery disease (CAD). Few data are available on which to base goal levels for two major risk factors, namely blood pressure and lipid/lipoproteins. The objective of this study was to determi...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Orchard TJ,Forrest KY,Kuller LH,Becker DJ,Pittsburgh Epidemiology of Diabetes Complications Study.

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:High triglyceride (TG) levels and low HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) levels are risk factors for cardiovascular disease. It is unclear whether this relationship depends on glycemic dysregulation, sex, or LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) level. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We studied 3,216 participants (40% men, 41% with diab...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lee JS,Chang PY,Zhang Y,Kizer JR,Best LG,Howard BV

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Wound healing is known to require a well-organized balance of numerous factors, e.g., cytokines, matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), and their inhibitors, as well as direct cell-cell communication (connexins). Disruption of this balance may lead to the formation of chronic wounds such as diabetic foot ulcers. T...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Brandner JM,Zacheja S,Houdek P,Moll I,Lobmann R

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of 1-h plasma glucose (1hPG) and inflammation with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) and pre-diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A cohort of 1,062 subjects was enrolled. After oral glucose load (oral glucose tolerance test), we compared subjects with NGT and pre-diabetes above and be...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Bardini G,Dicembrini I,Cresci B,Rotella CM

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the role of height and glycosylated hemoglobin in abnormal nerve conduction in pediatric patients with insulin-dependent (type I) diabetes mellitus. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Sixty-six pediatric patients (aged 6.3-18.2 yr) with a duration of diabetes from 4 to 8.5 yr but free of clinical neuro...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Duck SC,Wei FF,Parke J,Swick HM

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the association between depressive symptoms and glycemic control is mediated by blood glucose monitoring (BGM). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 276 adolescents with type 1 diabetes (mean age +/- SD, 15.6 +/- 1.4 years) completed a measure of depressive symptoms. Sociodemographic a...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： McGrady ME,Laffel L,Drotar D,Repaske D,Hood KK

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00