Circulating levels of adipocyte and epidermal fatty acid-binding proteins in relation to nephropathy staging and macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetic patients.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationships of serum adipocyte fatty acid-binding protein (A-FABP) and epidermal fatty acid-binding protein (E-FABP) with renal dysfunction and macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The associations of serum A-FABP and E-FABP with markers of renal function, nephropathy staging, and macrovascular complications were examined in 237 type 2 diabetic patients. RESULTS:Serum A-FABP and E-FABP correlated significantly with serum creatinine, mean albumin excretion rate, and glomerular filtration rate (all P < 0.001) and were independently associated with diabetic nephropathy staging (P = 0.001 and P < 0.05, respectively). Circulating levels of both types of FABP were increased (P < 0.01) in subjects with macrovascular complications. Serum A-FABP was independently associated with macrovascular complications (odds ratio 2.92 [95% CI 1.42-6.01]; P = 0.004). CONCLUSIONS:Serum A-FABP and E-FABP might be novel serum biomarkers for evaluating the progression of nephropathy and its cardiovascular risk in type 2 diabetic patients.

journal_name

Diabetes Care

journal_title

Diabetes care

authors

Yeung DC,Xu A,Tso AW,Chow WS,Wat NM,Fong CH,Tam S,Sham PC,Lam KS

doi

10.2337/dc08-1333

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

132-4

issue

1

eissn

0149-5992

issn

1935-5548

pii

dc08-1333

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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