The diagnosis of gestational diabetes.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Peripheral neuropathy is the most frequent neurological complication in diabetic patients. The diagnosis is established by both clinical neurological examination and demonstration of reduced epidermal nerve fibers in skin biopsies (1). Whereas the decrease of free nerve endings has been extensively studied in...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Reinisch CM,Traxler H,Piringer S,Tangl S,Nader A,Tschachler E

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-eight patients with type I diabetes mellitus, legally blind as a result of proliferative retinopathy, were recruited into a program designed to teach and evaluate tactile methods for self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG). Vision ranged from "blind" to "able to read large print." Techniques with wipe-off strip...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Prior JC,Alojado NC,Hunt JA,Begg IS

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the urinary endothelin-1-like immunoreactivity (ET-1-LI) in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) patients and to investigate whether urinary ET-1-LI excretion is elevated in patients with albuminuria. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Urinary ET-1-LI substance was determined by radioimmunoa...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lee YJ,Shin SJ,Tsai JH

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether nurses' and NIDDM patients' communication styles during consultations are related to subsequent metabolic control and to examine factors influencing patterns of communication in these consultations. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 47 NIDDM patients participated in the study and co...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Street RL Jr,Piziak VK,Carpentier WS,Herzog J,Hejl J,Skinner G,McLellan L

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the additional effect of sudden visceral fat reduction by omentectomy on metabolic syndrome, acute-phase reactants, and inflammatory mediators in patients with grade III obesity (G-III O) undergoing laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Twenty-two patients were ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Herrera MF,Pantoja JP,Velázquez-Fernández D,Cabiedes J,Aguilar-Salinas C,García-García E,Rivas A,Villeda C,Hernández-Ramírez DF,Dávila A,Zaraín A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen diabetic subjects requiring insulin and who exhibited glycemic stability over a 9-12-mo control period received 5 g of pectin with each meal and at bedtime for 3 mo. Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and glycosylated serum protein were measured in each patient on multiple occasions to assess glycemic control. No clear-...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Gardner DF,Schwartz L,Krista M,Merimee TJ

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the independent and combined association of isometric muscle strength of the abdomen and back and cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) in youth with indices of glucose metabolism in young adulthood among boys and girls from the European Youth Heart Study. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We used data from a...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Grøntved A,Ried-Larsen M,Ekelund U,Froberg K,Brage S,Andersen LB

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine central nervous system involvement as a possible complication of diabetes by performing a comprehensive neuropsychological evaluation of relatively young (age < 55 years) NIDDM patients and a group of control subjects. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A cross-sectional comparative study of 28 patients,...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Dey J,Misra A,Desai NG,Mahapatra AK,Padma MV

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are thought to have a role in the pathogenesis of diabetes complications. We recently reported the association between skin autofluorescence, as a measure of tissue AGE accumulation, and diabetic neuropathy in a selected diabetic population. In this study, we investigate...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Lutgers HL,Graaff R,Links TP,Ubink-Veltmaat LJ,Bilo HJ,Gans RO,Smit AJ

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Reductions in heart attack and stroke hospitalizations are well documented in the U.S. population with diabetes. We extended trend analyses to other cardiovascular disease (CVD) conditions, including stroke by type, and used four additional years of data. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Using 1998-2014 National ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Burrows NR,Li Y,Gregg EW,Geiss LS

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This 12-week study assessed the efficacy and tolerability of imeglimin as add-on therapy to the dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled with sitagliptin monotherapy. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-c...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Fouqueray P,Pirags V,Diamant M,Schernthaner G,Lebovitz HE,Inzucchi SE,Bailey CJ

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand why low-fat high-carbohydrate (CHO) diets lead to higher fasting and postprandial concentrations of triglyceride (TG)-rich lipoproteins in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Patients with NIDDM were placed randomly on diets containing eith...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Chen YD,Coulston AM,Zhou MY,Hollenbeck CB,Reaven GM

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Long-term exposure to alcohol is associated with an improvement in insulin sensitivity. At this time, however, there is no definitive proof that alcohol per se has an effect on the insulin sensitivity index (S(i)) in type 2 diabetes patients. The aim of the present study was to assess the role of acute modera...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Avogaro A,Watanabe RM,Dall'Arche A,De Kreutzenberg SV,Tiengo A,Pacini G

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sulfonylureas block the activation of vascular potassium-dependent ATP channels and impair the vasodilating response to ischcmia in nondiabetic individuals, but it is not know whether this occurs in type 2 diabetic patients under chronic treatment with these drugs. Glimepiride, a new sulfonylurea, apparently ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Spallarossa P,Schiavo M,Rossettin P,Cordone S,Olivotti L,Cordera R,Brunelli C

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Endothelial markers endothelin 1 (ET-1) and von Willebrand factor (vWF) were assessed in patients with type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia and in patients with hypercholesterolemia. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In this case-control study, plasma ET-and vWF levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assa...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Seligman BG,Biolo A,Polanczyk CA,Gross JL,Clausell N

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Given the role of gut microbiota in regulating metabolism, probiotics administered during pregnancy might prevent gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). This question has not previously been studied in high-risk overweight and obese pregnant women. We aimed to determine whether probiotics (Lactobacillus rhamnos...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Callaway LK,McIntyre HD,Barrett HL,Foxcroft K,Tremellen A,Lingwood BE,Tobin JM,Wilkinson S,Kothari A,Morrison M,O'Rourke P,Pelecanos A,Dekker Nitert M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of fenofibrate and coenzyme Q(10) (CoQ) on diastolic function, ambulatory blood pressure (ABP), and heart rate (HR) in type 2 diabetic subjects with left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We randomized, double-blind, 74 subjects to fenofibrate 16...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Chew GT,Watts GF,Davis TM,Stuckey BG,Beilin LJ,Thompson PL,Burke V,Currie PJ

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Older patients with diabetes are more likely to have a higher prevalence of multiple risk factors for physical disability, as a result of diabetic complications. We evaluated the pace of decline in lower-extremity function and the risk for progression of disability in older women with diabetes. RESEARCH DESI...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Volpato S,Ferrucci L,Blaum C,Ostir G,Cappola A,Fried LP,Fellin R,Guralnik JM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether, after adjustment for glycemia and other selected covariates, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) differed among adults from six Hispanic/Latino heritage groups (Central American, Cuban, Dominican, Mexican, Puerto Rican, and South American) and between Hispanic/Latino and non-Hispanic white adults wit...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Avilés-Santa ML,Hsu LL,Arredondo M,Menke A,Werner E,Thyagarajan B,Heiss G,Teng Y,Schneiderman N,Giachello AL,Gallo LC,Talavera GA,Cowie CC

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Low plasma testosterone levels are associated with hyperinsulinemia and glucose intolerance in men. However, it is unclear whether these abnormalities are related to the concomitant alteration in regional adipose tissue (AT) accumulation associated with reduced androgen levels. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Tchernof A,Després JP,Dupont A,Bélanger A,Nadeau A,Prud'homme D,Moorjani S,Lupien PJ,Labrie F

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE Pharmacological profiles of biphasic insulin aspart 30/70 (BIAsp 30) once daily (OD), twice daily (b.i.d.), and three times daily (t.i.d.) were compared with other insulin regimens in two crossover glucose clamp studies of insulin-treated type 2 diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGNS AND METHODS Study 1 consist...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Heise T,Heinemann L,Hövelmann U,Brauns B,Nosek L,Haahr HL,Olsen KJ

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the temporal patterns of cardiometabolic multimorbidity (CM) and depression in White Caucasians (WCs) and African Americans (AAs) with early-onset type 2 diabetes and their impact on long-term atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:From U.S. electronic medical...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Dibato JE,Montvida O,Zaccardi F,Sargeant JA,Davies MJ,Khunti K,Paul SK

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The sympathetic nervous system and thiazolidinediones control lipid metabolism and have been implicated in body weight regulation. This study was conducted to determine whether the simultaneous activation of these two signaling systems might synergize to exert beneficial effects on the expression of key genes...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Bogacka I,Gettys TW,de Jonge L,Nguyen T,Smith JM,Xie H,Greenway F,Smith SR

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The monosaccharides resulting from the digestion of ingested carbohydrates are glucose, fructose, and galactose. Of these three monosaccharides, only ingested glucose resulted in a large increase in the plasma glucose concentration. Fructose (Metabolism 41:510-517, 1992) and galactose (Metabolism 42:1560-1567...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Gannon MC,Nuttall FQ,Westphal SA,Fang S,Ercan-Fang N

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Gestational diabetes mellitus has been associated with offspring cardiac congenital malformations, ventricular hypertrophy, and diastolic dysfunction in large observational cohort studies and experimental animal models. We assessed the associations of maternal random glucose concentrations across the full ran...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Wahab RJ,Jaddoe VWV,Roest AAW,Toemen L,Gaillard R

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite good evidence and clinical practice guidelines, studies document that treatment of type 2 diabetes is less than optimal. Lack of resources or limited access may put patients in rural communities at particular risk for suboptimal care. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted a prospective, before/aft...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Majumdar SR,Guirguis LM,Toth EL,Lewanczuk RZ,Lee TK,Johnson JA

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To validate fasting indices of insulin sensitivity and secretion in a diverse pediatric population against gold standard estimates from euglycemic and hyperglycemic clamps. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 31 children (mean BMI 25.1 +/- 4.9 kg/m(2), mean age 8.7 +/- 1.4 years, 15 girls and 16 boys, 12 ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Uwaifo GI,Fallon EM,Chin J,Elberg J,Parikh SJ,Yanovski JA

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured plasma lipid and lipoprotein levels at baseline and at 6-mo intervals in 47 normolipidemic patients with classic insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus treated either with a conventional (n = 21) or intensive (n = 26) diabetes-treatment program. Patients were followed for a mean of 3 yr (range 1-4 yr). Intens...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Rosenstock J,Strowig S,Cercone S,Raskin P

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the metabolic effect and the variability of the effect elicited by inhalation of 87.2 U insulin powder combined with an absorption enhancer. The metabolic effect was compared with that of 10.2 U regular insulin injected subcutaneously and of 5.5 U regular insulin given intravenously RESEARCH DESIGN ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Heinemann L,Klappoth W,Rave K,Hompesch B,Linkeschowa R,Heise T

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We have investigated age-period-cohort effects and spatial and temporal trends for the incidence of type 1 diabetes among 0- to 14-year-old children in Norway. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We included children with the diagnosis of type 1 diabetes in Norway during 1973-1982 and 1989-2003. We studied age, cale...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Aamodt G,Stene LC,Njølstad PR,Søvik O,Joner G,Norwegian Childhood Diabetes Study Group.

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00