Abstract：
:The Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) is a child self-report measure designed to evaluate symptoms relating to separation anxiety, social phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic-agoraphobia, generalized anxiety and fears of physical injury. The results of confirmatory and exploratory factor analyses supported six factors consistent with the hypothesized diagnostic categories. There was support also for a model in which the 1st-order factors loaded significantly on a single 2nd-order factor of anxiety in general. The internal consistency of the total score and subscales was high and 6 month test-retest reliability was acceptable. The SCAS correlated strongly with a frequently used child self-report measure of anxiety. Comparisons between clinically anxious and control children showed significant differences in total SCAS scores, with subscale scores reflecting the type of presenting anxiety disorder of the clinical samples.
journal_name
Behav Res Therjournal_title
Behaviour research and therapyauthors
Spence SHdoi
10.1016/s0005-7967(98)00034-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-05-01 00:00:00pages
545-66issue
5eissn
0005-7967issn
1873-622Xpii
S0005-7967(98)00034-5journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression and anxiety disorders are relapse-prone conditions, even after successful treatment with pharmacotherapy or psychotherapy. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is known to prevent relapse, but there is little evidence of the durability of remission after low intensity forms of CBT (LiCBT). METHOD:...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2017.04.006
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Contemporary models of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) posit that worry functions as an avoidance strategy. During worry, individuals inhibit threat-related imagery in order to minimize autonomic reactivity to phobic topics. This conceptualization of worry suggests a role for the executive system in exerting top-do...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2007.06.007
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Body Project is a dissonance-based selective eating disorder prevention program with a broad evidence-base. The study sought to determine if previous findings regarding participant moderators replicate in an effectiveness trial under more real-world conditions. This study also had the novel aim of examining facili...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2014.08.004
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ruminative self-focus on mood, problems and other aspects of self-experience can have both mal adaptive consequences, perpetuating depression, and, adaptive consequences, promoting recovery from upsetting events. Increasing evidence suggests that these contrasting effects may be explained by distinct varieties of rumi...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2004.01.009
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trichotillomania is an impairing condition that involves repetitive hair pulling. Habit reversal therapy is helpful for many persons with this disorder. Unfortunately, habit reversal therapy is not helpful for everyone and maintenance of gains is often problematic. Successful habit reversal therapy requires the indivi...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2008.06.013
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Relapse is increased in people with psychosis who live with carers with high expressed emotion (EE). Attributional style has been used to understand EE at a psychological level. Previous studies have investigated carer appraisals for negative events in the patient's life. We therefore aimed to examine sponta...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2009.06.004
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Poulton and Menzies have articulated a nonassociative alternative to traditional conditioning theories of phobia emergence. Prompted by their essay, I address several issues including controversies about what counts as a conditioning event, difficulties establishing whether a fear functioned as an adaptation throughou...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(01)00049-3
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hickling and Blanchard (1997) [Behavior Research and Therapy, 35, 191-203] summarize the results of treating PTSD patients with a highly structured treatment manual. Presenting a 'clinician's reaction' they argue for the added value of modifying treatment manuals based on the therapist's clinical experience and claim ...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(96)00091-5
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Around one in three of the UK population suffer from sleep problems, resulting in high costs to society. Cognitive behaviour therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) has been shown to be effective. Community-based workshops may be a cost-effective way to provide CBT-I to groups that are usually hard to reach or reluctant to seek ...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2014.01.005
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is the first study that explores whether early maladaptive schemas are related to treatment outcome for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The sample consisted of 88 outpatients with a diagnosis of OCD who completed exposure and response prevention treatment. The Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Sc...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2011.08.007
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The last decade has witnessed a number of significant methodological advances and developments in the assessment of psychopathy. The Psychopathy Checklist-Revised and the two-factor model of psychopathy have facilitated the assessment of psychopathy and clarified the differential correlates of the personality- and beh...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(97)10021-3
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although cognitive over-arousal has been hypothesised as a causal factor in sleep-onset insomnia, relatively little is known about the specific pre-sleep intrusions which delay sleep. To investigate this relationship adequately 'live', verifiable, unobtrusive and independent monitoring of thought process and sleep pat...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(99)00136-9
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:32 generalized social phobic outpatients and 32 matched nonclinical control subjects participated in a dyadic 'getting acquainted' interaction with an experimental assistant who engaged in either positive or negative social behavior. The accuracy of social phobics' and control subjects' perceptions of themselves and t...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(94)00088-2
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the DSM-5 severity criterion for bulimia nervosa (BN) based on the frequency of inappropriate weight compensatory behaviors. 199 community volunteers classified with BN were categorized using DSM-5 severity levels and compared on demographic and clinical variables. 77 (39%) participants were catego...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2015.02.002
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:82 Ss were studied in a comparative evaluation of a behavioral vs supportive treatment for illegal drug use. Behavioral treatment included stimulus control, urge, control, contracting/family support and competing response procedures for an average of 19 sessions. 37% of Ss in the behavioral condition were drug-free at...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(94)90166-x
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Avoidance towards innocuous stimuli is a key characteristic across anxiety-related disorders and chronic pain. Insights into the relevant learning processes of avoidance are often gained via laboratory procedures, where individuals learn to avoid stimuli or movements that have been previously associated with an aversi...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2020.103712
更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The present paper addresses de Ruiter, Rijken, Garssen, and Kraaimaat's (Behaviour Research and Therapy, 27, 647-655, 1989) interpretation of data pertaining to the efficacy of breathing retraining in the treatment of panic disorder. The proffered reinterpretation of these data makes it clear that breathing retraining...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(91)90121-i
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study we test the efficacy of Moment-by-Moment in Women's Recovery (MMWR), a mindfulness-based intervention adapted to support women with substance use disorder (SUD) while in residential treatment. We use a parallel-group randomized controlled trial with a time-matched psychoeducation control to test MMWR eff...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2019.103437
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development and initial evaluation of a new, comprehensive and multicomponent behavioral treatment (Trauma Management Therapy, or TMT) for chronic combat-related Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is described. The program utilizes elements of intensive exposure therapy, programmed practice, and structured soci...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0005-7967(96)00020-4
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trait anxiety has been widely accepted as a vulnerability factor for the development of anxiety disorders. However, few studies have examined how trait anxiety may affect fear generalisation, which is believed to be a core feature of anxiety disorders. Using a single-cue conditioning paradigm, the current study found ...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2018.05.012
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the psychometric properties of a newly developed 20-item instrument that assesses one's anticipation of being able to change anxiety: the Anxiety Change Expectancy Scale (ACES). Study 1 evaluated the ACES in undergraduate university students, self-identified as experiencing difficulties with an...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2004.12.001
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study examines psychological and physiological indices of emotional regulation in non-clinical high worriers after a mindfulness-based training programme aimed at reducing worry. Thirty-six female university students with high Penn State Worry Questionnaire scores were split into two equal intervention gro...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2010.05.012
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure and response prevention (EX/RP) is an evidence-based treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), yet not all patients achieve wellness with EX/RP. The degree to which patients adhere to EX/RP procedures outside of sessions has been found to predict therapy outcomes, including who achieves post-treatmen...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2016.07.010
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hoarding is a serious form of psychopathology that has been associated with significant health and safety concerns, as well as the source of social and economic burden (Tolin, Frost, Steketee, & Fitch, 2008; Tolin, Frost, Steketee, Gray, & Fitch, 2008). Recent developments in the treatment of hoarding have met with so...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2012.08.004
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychotherapists report routinely not practising evidence-based treatments. However, there is little research examining the content of therapy from the patient perspective. This study examined the self-reported treatment experiences of individuals who had been told that they had received cognitive-behavior therapy (CB...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2015.10.009
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elevated brain reward and attention region response, and weaker inhibitory region response to high-calorie food images have been found to predict future weight gain. These findings suggest that an intervention that reduces reward and attention region response and increases inhibitory control region response to such fo...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2017.04.007
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To examine the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of family-based exposure/response prevention therapy (E/RP) versus treatment as usual (TAU) in a cohort of very young children with early onset obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHODS:Thirty-one children ages 3-8 years (M = 5.8 years) with a ...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2014.02.001
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Decades of research suggest that social support is an important factor in predicting suicide risk and resilience. However, no studies have examined dynamic fluctuations in day-by-day levels of perceived social support. We examined such fluctuations over 28 days among a sample of 53 adults who attempted suicide in the ...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2018.11.016
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study investigated predictors of treatment outcome and dropout in two samples of PTSD-patients with mixed traumas treated using prolonged imaginal exposure. Possible predictors were analysed in both samples separately, in order to replicate in one sample findings found in the other. The only stable finding...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0005-7967(01)00024-9
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study compared two methods for assessing binge eating and related eating disorder psychopathology in obese children and adolescents. A comparison was made between the child version of the Eating Disorder Examination (ChEDE) and the self-report version of the interview (ChEDE-Q). A total of 139 children and...
journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.brat.2003.07.008
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
