abstract：:Chronic pain is a significant public health problem associated with functional impairment, increased medical expenditures, and opioid misuse. Recent work has suggested that certain transdiagnostic psychosocial factors may be more important than pain intensity to better understand pain and opioid outcomes. Specifically...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Rogers AH,Garey L,Allan NP,Zvolensky MJ

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examined the underlying role of attention control and response time variability in explaining the relationship between anxiety and two commonly computed measures of attention bias variability: 'moving average' and 'trial-level bias score' measures. Participants (final n = 195) completed measures of a...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Clarke PJF,Marinovic W,Todd J,Basanovic J,Chen NTM,Notebaert L

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has documented the inhibitory effects of worry on cardiovascular reactivity to subsequently presented fear-relevant stimuli. Although theoretical assertions point to the verbal-linguistic (as opposed to imagery-based) nature of worry as the cause of these inhibitory effects, extant research investiga...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Behar E,Borkovec TD

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Attentional biases are thought to be involved in the etiopathogenesis of depressive disorders. Recent studies indicate eye-tracking techniques could overcome methodological issues of traditional reaction time bias measures and be used to reliably quantify biases in attention. In the current study, 50 participants with...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Klawohn J,Bruchnak A,Burani K,Meyer A,Lazarov A,Bar-Haim Y,Hajcak G

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines whether imaginal exposure leads to symptom exacerbation, systematically comparing individuals who received prolonged exposure (PE) to those who received pharmacotherapy. The study also examined whether common clinical features increase the likelihood of symptom exacerbation. METHOD:In 151...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Walker RSW,Marks EH,Jaeger J,Duax JM,Feeny NC,Zoellner LA

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Memories of negative emotional events persist more over time relative to memories for neutral information. Such persistence has been attributed to heightened encoding and consolidation processes. However, reactivation of the encoded information may also lead to reduced memory decay through rehearsal or a reconsolidati...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Herz N,Bar-Haim Y,Holmes EA,Censor N

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent theoretical accounts point to disgust as an important factor in the development and persistence of sexual dysfunctions. This study tested if (i) contingent disgust experiences can render initially sexually arousing stimuli disgusting, and (ii) such acquired disgust responses could be best neutralized via a CS-o...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Pawłowska A,Borg C,de Jong PJ,Both S

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avoidance towards innocuous stimuli is a key characteristic across anxiety-related disorders and chronic pain. Insights into the relevant learning processes of avoidance are often gained via laboratory procedures, where individuals learn to avoid stimuli or movements that have been previously associated with an aversi...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Krypotos AM,Crombez G,Meulders A,Claes N,Vlaeyen JWS

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent avoidance may be influenced by prior negative reinforcement rate (i.e., how effective the response is at controlling threat). In clinical settings, the effectiveness of extinction-based methods for treating anxiety-related avoidance may be impacted by prior reinforcement rate. Here, we conducted a laborator...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Zuj DV,Xia W,Lloyd K,Vervliet B,Dymond S

更新日期：2020-08-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The South Asian region, including Pakistan, reports one of the highest rates of perinatal depression. Effective task-shifting perinatal mental health interventions exist and are gaining attention of policy makers, as a potential solution to bridge the existing treatment gap. However, no specific indicators are availab...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Ahmad I,Suleman N,Waqas A,Atif N,Malik AA,Bibi A,Zulfiqar S,Nisar A,Javed H,Zaidi A,Khan ZS,Sikander S

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Repetitive negative thinking (RNT) represents a transdiagnostic risk factor for affective disorders, and stress is theorized to exacerbate this vulnerability. One mechanism by which stress may influence individual differences in psychiatric symptoms is through altered decision-making, and loss aversion in particular. ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Stamatis CA,Puccetti NA,Charpentier CJ,Heller AS,Timpano KR

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a growing interest on how mental imagery may be involved in the onset and maintenance of anxiety-related disorders. Here, we used an experimental design to investigate whether a key symptom across anxiety-related disorders, namely avoidance, can be induced via mental imagery. Healthy participants first learne...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Krypotos AM,Mertens G,Leer A,Engelhard IM

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fear conditioning and extinction serve as a dominant model for the development and maintenance of pathological anxiety, particularly for phasic fear to specific stimuli or situations. The validity of this model would be supported by differences in the physiological or subjective fear response between patients with fea...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Pöhlchen D,Leuchs L,Binder FP,Blaskovich B,Nantawisarakul T,Topalidis P,Brückl TM,Norrholm SD,Jovanovic T,BeCOME working group.,Spoormaker VI

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avoidance behaviors are central to the anxiety disorders and implicated in many other forms of psychopathology, but the reinforcing mechanism of avoidance remains largely elusive. It has been suggested that subjective relief during successful omission of threat may serve as a reinforcer and contribute to the developme...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： San Martín C,Jacobs B,Vervliet B

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In evidence-based mental health practice, decisions must often be made for which there is little or no empirical basis. A common example of this is when there are multiple empirically supported interventions for a person with a given diagnosis, where the aim is to recommend the treatment most likely to be effective fo...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： DeRubeis RJ

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing body of evidence has linked pathological body-focused repetitive behaviors (BFRBs) to excessive sensory sensitivity and difficulty modulating sensory inputs. Likewise, neurobiological evidence points to deficits in feed-forward inhibition and sensory habituation in conditions with similar symptomatology....

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Houghton DC,Tommerdahl M,Woods DW

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decades of research suggest that social support is an important factor in predicting suicide risk and resilience. However, no studies have examined dynamic fluctuations in day-by-day levels of perceived social support. We examined such fluctuations over 28 days among a sample of 53 adults who attempted suicide in the ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Coppersmith DDL,Kleiman EM,Glenn CR,Millner AJ,Nock MK

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, a computer-based feedback, decision and clinical problem-solving system for clinical practice will be described - the Trier Treatment Navigator (TTN). The paper deals with the underlying research concepts related to personalized pre-treatment recommendations for drop-out risk and optimal treatment strat...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Lutz W,Rubel JA,Schwartz B,Schilling V,Deisenhofer AK

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we test the efficacy of Moment-by-Moment in Women's Recovery (MMWR), a mindfulness-based intervention adapted to support women with substance use disorder (SUD) while in residential treatment. We use a parallel-group randomized controlled trial with a time-matched psychoeducation control to test MMWR eff...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Black DS,Amaro H

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Globally, close to 800,000 individuals die by suicide each year. A scientific understanding of suicidal thoughts and behaviors have been slow to emerge owing to a number of challenges including low base rates, complexity and nonlinearity, low precision and accuracy of identification and detection methods, and variabil...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Bryan CJ,Vujanovic AA,Nock MK

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an approach to draw multiple and powerful inferences for each data aspect of single-case ABAB phase designs: level, trend, variability, overlap, immediacy, and consistency of data patterns. We show step-by-step how effect size measures can be calculated for each data aspect and subsequently integrated as te...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Tanious R,De TK,Onghena P

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intolerance of uncertainty (IU) is a dispositional tendency to find uncertain situations aversive. There is limited understanding as to how IU may bias attention to uncertainty in the absence of direct threat. Here we examined the extent to which uncertain distractors and individual differences in IU impacted eye-move...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Morriss J,McSorley E

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early decrease in symptoms is a consistent predictor of good treatment outcome across all eating disorders. The current study explored the predictive value of novel early change variables in a transdiagnostic, non-underweight sample receiving 10-session cognitive behavioural therapy. METHOD:Participants who ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Pellizzer ML,Waller G,Wade TD

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research suggests that callous unemotional (CU) traits are associated with poor emotion recognition due to impairments in attention to relevant emotional cues. To further investigate the mechanisms that underlie CU traits, this study focused on the relationship between levels of CU and children's attention to, and rec...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Billeci L,Muratori P,Calderoni S,Chericoni N,Levantini V,Milone A,Nocentini A,Papini M,Ruglioni L,Dadds M

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Repetitive negative thinking is a transdiagnostic process that occurs across several psychological disorders, including eating disorders. Individuals with eating disorders have higher levels of repetitive negative thinking than controls, and repetitive negative thinking is associated with eating disorder beh...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Sala M,Brosof LC,Levinson CA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the effects of mother-child reminiscing coaching on mothers of typically developing children (community sample) and mothers of children with conduct problems (clinical sample). It also tested whether intervention effects generalize to mothers' preferences for elaborative and mental-state oriented t...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Van Bergen P,Salmon K,Dadds MR

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although there is compelling evidence that trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF-CBT) is an effective treatment for traumatized youth, we know less about the mechanisms contributing to symptom reduction. To improve the understanding of change mechanisms in TF-CBT, this paper investigates the possibl...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Knutsen ML,Czajkowski NO,Ormhaug SM

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rumination about body weight/figure as well as food is common in patients with Anorexia Nervosa (AN) and may be a maintenance factor of the disorder. While rumination can generally be considered as a cognitive-affective process, food-related rumination may be driven primarily by a physiological response to undernutrit...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Fürtjes S,Seidel M,King JA,Biemann R,Roessner V,Ehrlich S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many smartphone applications (apps) for mental health (MHapps) are available to the public. However, few have been the subject of a randomized controlled trial (RCT), and the change processes that are hypothesized to mediate claimed effects have not been previously studied. This RCT compared the efficacy of three publ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Bakker D,Kazantzis N,Rickwood D,Rickard N

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trait anxiety has been widely accepted as a vulnerability factor for the development of anxiety disorders. However, few studies have examined how trait anxiety may affect fear generalisation, which is believed to be a core feature of anxiety disorders. Using a single-cue conditioning paradigm, the current study found ...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Wong AHK,Lovibond PF

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the evidence supporting the association between body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) symptomology and four types of cognitive processing abnormalities: local processing, selective attention, interpretive biases, and memory deficits. Twenty-three studies met inclusion require...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Johnson S,Williamson P,Wade TD

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is not clear if treatments for depression targeting repetitive negative thinking (RNT: rumination, worry and content-independent perseverative thinking) have a specific effect on RNT resulting in better outcomes than treatments that do not specifically target rumination. We conducted a systematic search of PsycINFO...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Spinhoven P,Klein N,Kennis M,Cramer AOJ,Siegle G,Cuijpers P,Ormel J,Hollon SD,Bockting CL

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CBT for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a strong challenge to the contention that common factors explain most of the variance in outcomes in all therapies and all disorders, given that the treatment is focused and placebo response is low. In this study, the relative contributions of expectancy and therapeutic a...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Strauss AY,Huppert JD,Simpson HB,Foa EB

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although deficits in the recognition of emotional facial expressions are considered a hallmark of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), characterization of abnormalities in the differentiation of emotional expressions (e.g., sad vs. angry) has been rather inconsistent, especially in adults without intellectual impairments w...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Frank R,Schulze L,Hellweg R,Koehne S,Roepke S

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many psychotherapies, including cognitive behavioral therapy and acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), have been found to be effective interventions for a range of psychological and behavioral health concerns. Another aspect of treatment utility to consider is dropout, as interventions only work if clients are enga...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Ong CW,Lee EB,Twohig MP

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that avoidance behavior may become excessive and inflexible (i.e., detached from its incentive value and resistant to extinction). On the other hand, prospective intolerance of uncertainty (P-IU) has been defined as a factor leading to excessive responding in uncertain situations. Thus, uncer...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Flores A,López FJ,Vervliet B,Cobos PL

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High trait anger is associated with more severe alcohol use problems, and alcohol has been found to facilitate aggressive behavior among individuals with high trait anger. Treatments focused on a sample with alcohol use disorder with elevated anger could reduce alcohol use problems, as well as violence and aggression....

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Cougle JR,Summers BJ,Allan NP,Dillon KH,Smith HL,Okey SA,Harvey AM

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is considered first-line treatment for childhood obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Despite CBT's efficacy, too many children and adolescents do not fully respond to treatment, making the identification of predictors of treatment response highly relevant. Executive functions (EF) h...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Hybel KA,Mortensen EL,Lambek R,Højgaard DRMA,Thomsen PH

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nightmares can be effectively treated with cognitive-behavioral therapies. Though it remains elusive which therapeutic elements are responsible for the beneficial effects on nightmare symptoms, imagery rescripting (IR) and imaginal exposure (IE) are commonly identified as active treatment components of nightmare thera...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Kunze AE,Arntz A,Morina N,Kindt M,Lancee J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Potential threat can prime defensive responding and avoidance behavior, which may result in the loss of rewards. When aversive consequences do not occur, avoidance should, thus, be quickly overcome in healthy individuals. This study examined the impact of threat anticipation on reward-based decisions. Sixty-five parti...

journal_title：Behaviour research and therapy

authors： Bublatzky F,Alpers GW,Pittig A

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00