Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of a training technique to improve clinical interview skills connected with Primary Care doctors' psycho-diagnostic ability: visual contact, posture, verbal and non-verbal ways of advancing the interview, verbal interruptions and questions with a psychological content. DESIGN:The doctors were randomly divided into two groups. A before-and-after design with blind evaluations was used. SETTING:University postgraduate Internal Medicine Course. MATERIAL:20 doctors. INTERVENTIONS:Step-by-step training with feedback, using role-play and video-recording (experimental) was compared with a self-administered teaching programme (self-training). MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS:Skills were measured by video-recordings of a patient interview one month before and one month after the intervention. The Observation Scale of Doctor's Skills was used. In the second evaluation, the experimental group differed from the self-training group in visual contact, posture and non-verbal ways of advancing the interview. CONCLUSIONS:The efficacy of a training technique in improving non-verbal active listening skills was shown. It was valuable as a support to the psycho-diagnostic ability of the doctor.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Girón M,Sánchez García Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-02-28 00:00:00pages
125-30issue
3eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
21pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find the prevalence of vaginal candidiasis in pregnant women monitored through primary care and to see whether it is on the increase. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study of pregnant women. SETTING:Cazoña Health District (34,783 inhabitants). SUBJECTS:The entire obstetric population monitored by ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78471-x
更新日期：2000-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Description of a clinical case of enteropathic arthritis. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SITE. Health Centre. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:A clinical case is described, starting with back pain where X-rays perceive no irregularity. Later a diagnosis of Crohn's disease is made. Finally lesions characteristic of anch...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the ease of access by telephone when making medical appointments. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, observational, random sample. SETTING:Primary care, Murcia Region. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Centres with a previous appointments system (n = 25) and a random sample of the 276 practitioners involve...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish the diagnostic validity and usefulness of Eating Attitudes Test-26 (EAT-26) for the risk assessment of eating disorders in a male population. DESCRIPTION:Observational validation study questionnaire. SETTING:Performed in Medellin city at a community care level of mixed (public and private) psyc...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2016.02.016
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to discover the individual, microsocial and macrosocial factors and the milieu which lead to today's pattern of adolescent alcohol consumption. DESIGN:A descriptive, crossover study without randomisation. SETTING:Primary Care. School population from the Bajo-Asón Centre 1 Health Area, Cantab...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the level of initial non-compliance with treatment. DESIGN:An observational study with interviews of patients, which compared prescriptions filled at the Siruela Health Centre (Badajoz) with those dispensed at the town's only pharmacy. SETTING:Primary Care; rural ambit. RESULTS:8,100 prescription...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJETIVE:To evaluate SAR-COV-2 pacients' features. To analyse de diferences between those who required hospital care and those who didn't. DESIGN:Observational, descriptive and retrospective study. SETTING:Twomedical practices of an urban health center in Salamanca (Spain). PARTICIPANTS:≥18 years diagnosed with SAR-...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2020.10.005
更新日期：2020-12-13 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the validity of the Centor score (cervical adenopathy, tonsillar exudate, fever, and absence of catarrh symptoms) in diagnosing streptococcal pharyngitis (gold standard: throat swab). DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:San Fernando 2 Health Centre, Madrid (outer urban area), Spain. PARTICIPANTS...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13107724
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to detect alcoholism problems among the young population, using the CAGE test. DESIGN:Transversal descriptive study. SITE. Work developed with high school students (BUP and COU) from a rural context in Aragón. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Random sample of 1,012 students, ordered ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of a mindfulness and self-care program to treat common mental health disorders in primary care. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental non-controlled, non-randomised study, with repeated measurements. SETTING:Seven health centres, in area v of the Principality of Astur...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2019.05.015
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to assess the usefulness of a programme of attention to pharmaceutical prescriptions (APP) so as to detect medicine-related problems. DESIGN:A descriptive study of the findings after six months operation of this programme. SETTING:Five primary care centres in the Bahía-Cádiz A...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78877-4
更新日期：2001-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse the nutritional status of patients older than 65 years included in the home care program (PAD). DESIGN:Croos-sectional study. EMPLACEMENT:3 urban health centers. PARTICIPANTS:218 patients in the PAD. METHOD:Mini Nutritional Assessment questionnaire (MNA) was applied. Sociodemographic, anthropom...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.02.006
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the type of relationship between primary care family doctors (PCDs) and the pharmaceutical industry (PI) and its representatives in Aragon, to describe doctors' attitudes to this relationship and to find out how doctors behave towards offers from the industry. DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)70840-9
更新日期：2004-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To check whether the information in the written publicity that the pharmaceutical industry gives to family doctors really is based on the scientific studies that support it. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Health centre on the outskirts of a big city. PARTICIPANTS:Over a year, all the scientific stud...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13075926
更新日期：2005-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A description of early diagnosis of cervical cancer in the Barbastro Hospital area. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study on all the CIN III cases collected in the Tumor Hospital Registry from 1989 to 1998. To correlate the data to the population covered by the hospital. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:59 CIN...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70421-0
更新日期：2001-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate diagnostic concordance in the interpretation of electrocardiograms (ECG) between general practitioners and a referral cardiologist. DESIGN:Crossover and descriptive. SETTING:Seven General Medicine consulting rooms at Burgo de Osma Health Centre. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:318 ECGs included...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The main objective was to determine the prevalence of the burnout syndrome among health workers and its distribution by social, demographic and work variables. The secondary aim was to detect potentially modifiable causes. DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional study. SETTING:Primary care. PARTICIPANTS:All th...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)79373-0
更新日期：2001-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the level of agreement between information compiled from the Vademecum, the Pharmaceutical Catalogue and instruction leaflets on the four excipients most commonly used to prepare pharmaceutical products (saccharin, saccharose, lactose and ethanol). DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Primary care....
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find the amount of non-compliance with medical treatment for Hypertension and its causes, and to describe the profile of non-compliant patients. DESIGN:A crossover study performed on two home visits. SETTING:A rural Health Centre at Calpe, Alicante. PATIENTS:The sample was obtained from the census of m...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To know the opinion of the primary health care (PHC) physicians on the assistance demand in mental health (MH), their training necessities and their attitudes about this disorders. DESIGN:Observational and transversal study. SETTING:Primary care. PARTICIPANTS:The subjects of the study were PHC physicians. ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13076608
更新日期：2005-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the practices reported by health professionals on hand hygiene; To determine how the practices of hand hygiene are related to socio-demographic and professional variables and variables in the context of practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A descriptive-correlational and cross-sectional study conducted...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0212-6567(14)70080-0
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute pharyngitis in adults is one of the most common infectious diseases seen in general practitioners' consultations. Viral aetiology is the most common. Among bacterial causes, the main agent is Streptococcus pyogenes or group A β-haemolytic streptococcus (GABHS), which causes 5%-30% of the episodes. In the diagnos...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.02.002
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To improve follow-up of health problems, once detected, until their resolution. Also to introduce corrective measures to the demand for Primary Care consultations. DESIGN:Prospective study of Organised Telephone Consultations (OTC). SITE. General Medicine quota of the PC team at Ofra-Delicias (Tenerife). PA...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify diabetics not dependent on insulin (DNDI) who are carriers of clinical proteinuria and microalbuminuria susceptible to captopril treatment and to evaluate the evolution of the urinary excretion of albumin (UEA) rate after three years of follow-up. DESIGN:A prevalence study followed by an interve...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The main aim is to describe the cases of mechanical lumbalgia in relation to clinical and demographic variables, in the period between February and June 1989. The collateral purpose is to analyse the relationship between analgesic/NAI treatment as regards the time needed to resolve the problem. DESIGN:This is an o...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the impact of the peer-led training for chronic patients on their health status and behaviors. DESIGN:Descriptive, transversal pretest and posttest quantitative approach. PLACEMENT:Andalusia. PARTICIPANTS:Nine hundred sixty-four patients with Diabetes, fibromyalgia and heart failure, trained at ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2018.09.020
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this Clinical practice guide we examine the diagnostic and therapeutic management of adult patients with constipation and abdominal discomfort, at the confluence of the spectrum of irritable bowel syndrome and functional constipation. Both fall within the framework of functional intestinal disorders and have major ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.01.003
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJETIVE:To assess the prevalence and risk factors associated with diabetic retinopathy (DR) in Cantabria. DESIGN:ross-sectional population based study. LOCATION:Health center of Cantabria. PARTICIANTS:A random sample of 442 patients with type 2 diabetes. MAIN MEASUREMENTS:Non-mydiatric retinography, classifying th...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2018.10.001
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the factors associated with asthma and asthma-related symptoms in children and adolescents in rural areas of Navarre (Spain). PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study using the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) questionnaire, as well as additional variable...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.05.005
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe one of four epidemic known outbreaks of type "A" hepatitis during the year 1987 in Jaén, and whose focal point was a day nursery placed in our sanitary area. We identify 75 cases; we followed 48 from a pediatric surgery (PS), 33 of them were from a day nursery (attack rate, 31.73%). To the 48 children from...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
