Abstract:
AIM:The main aim is to describe the cases of mechanical lumbalgia in relation to clinical and demographic variables, in the period between February and June 1989. The collateral purpose is to analyse the relationship between analgesic/NAI treatment as regards the time needed to resolve the problem. DESIGN:This is an observational prospective study. The cases included under the second aim are distributed at random. SITE. The study was carried out in the Primary Care Centre of Deltebre, a rural town of 10,000 inhabitants. PATIENTS AND OTHERS PARTICIPANTS:The consultations for rheumatoid lumbar pain were 355. Of these, 183 were first visits, which were the object of the descriptive study. Out of these, 125 were lumbalgias of the posterior branch and are the target population of the analytical study. INTERVENTIONS:Paracetamol (on its own or with codeine) taken orally was used as an analgesic. Piroxicam, Indometazine, Ketoprofen or Diclofenac taken orally, rectally or intramuscularly was used as an anti-inflammatory. MAIN RESULTS AND MEASUREMENTS: In cases between the ages of 40 and 49 in the case of men, and of 40 and 59 in the case of women, an increase in relation to the municipal census was observed, with p < 0.01 and 0.001. There was no difference in the time of resolution between the cases treated with analgesics and those treated with NSAI. CONCLUSIONS:Future studies will have to analyse the increase in lumbalgias in the 40 to 59 age-group. The number of cases off-work signifies a health cost. Drug treatment plays no part in the resolution, which agrees with a previous reference.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Sabaté López P,Bestratén Bellobi J,Llor Vila JL,Santigosa Benet J,Murria Pérez MJ,Milá Niubó A,Iglesias Niubó J,Ferrero Ferré RM,Fernández Ferez E,Espinás Boquet Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-03-15 00:00:00pages
208-11issue
4eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
9pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency of migraines attributable to continuous consumption of analgesics. DESIGN:A longitudinal prospective study of a descriptive type. SETTING:A specialised Neurology Clinic within a County hospital, which provides the Primary Care coverage for ibiza and Formentera. PATIENTS:All those pa...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of iron deficiency anaemia in the Basque Country by age group and sex and to identify the main groups at risk. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Basque Country. PARTICIPANTS:School-aged population of Bilbao (n = 762); further education students of San Sebastian (n = 372); adu...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the adverse side-effects to medication and define their principle characteristics. DESIGN:A descriptive, crossover, observation study with no random distribution. SETTING:The population cared for at a Health Centre in Toledo. PATIENTS:Those over 15 years old during a 6-month period. MEASUREMENTS ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the frequency of attendance and the time elapsed between the diagnosis of Arterial Hypertension (AHT) and the control of Arterial Pressure (AP); and to analyse the different ways of presenting the level of control of AHT. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Teaching Health Centre. PATIENTS:103 h...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Principally, to establish the prevalence of xerostomia in the general population and, second, to find the association of xerostomia with the consumption of tranquillizers and anti-depression, anti-allergy, anti-Hypertension and hypnotic drugs. DESIGN:A crossover study of prevalence. SETTING:The urban area o...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to assess the usefulness of a programme of attention to pharmaceutical prescriptions (APP) so as to detect medicine-related problems. DESIGN:A descriptive study of the findings after six months operation of this programme. SETTING:Five primary care centres in the Bahía-Cádiz A...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78877-4
更新日期:2001-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the level of agreement between information compiled from the Vademecum, the Pharmaceutical Catalogue and instruction leaflets on the four excipients most commonly used to prepare pharmaceutical products (saccharin, saccharose, lactose and ethanol). DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Primary care....
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Study of the prevalence of smoking among La Rioja's health professionals. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:The Autonomous Community of La Rioja. PARTICIPANTS:A random sample of health workers taken from the censuses of their respective Professional Colleges on February 1st, 1988. RESULTS:Of a representat...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the Maternity Education (ME) programme: improvement of previous knowledge, changes in hygiene and dietary habits, attitudes to giving birth, satisfaction with the development of the sessions and perceived use. DESIGN:Pre-test/post-test. SETTING:Urban Health Centre. PARTICIPANTS:222 pregnant wom...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::In this Clinical practice guide we examine the diagnostic and therapeutic management of adult patients with constipation and abdominal discomfort, at the confluence of the spectrum of irritable bowel syndrome and functional constipation. Both fall within the framework of functional intestinal disorders and have major ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of a mindfulness and self-care program to treat common mental health disorders in primary care. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental non-controlled, non-randomised study, with repeated measurements. SETTING:Seven health centres, in area v of the Principality of Astur...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2019.05.015
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Given the possibility of adverse side-effects, interactions with medicines and poisoning by contaminants among herbal medicine consumers (HM), we aimed to describe the consumption of HM by health centre users being treated with medicines. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, observational study.Setting. Thirteen health c...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70381-2
更新日期:2001-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the quality of the care provided for low-level urinary infections in the Toledo Health Area. DESIGN:Retrospective study based on data on procedures supplied from clinical histories. SITE. Primary Care teams in the Toledo Health Area. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Those patients over 14 with a p...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the impact of the Law 42/2010, on the health measures on smoking, on the prevalence of the exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), the repercussions in frequently visited places, and support of the new legislation. DESIGN:A before-after evaluation by comparing two cross-sectional studies th...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2012.02.010
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discover the level of autochthonous urinary microflora and their sensitivity to antimicrobials, at the primary care level. DESIGN:A descriptive and retrospective study of a sequential sampling of urine cultures in primary care (during July, August and September, 1991). SITE. Primary care in the Province o...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the precision of the Sickness Certificate (SC) issued for Temporary Unfitness for Work (TUW). To measure the percentage of TUW where the diagnoses in the medical records and in the TUW Sickness Certificate do not coincide. To seek objective criteria to determine TUW. DESIGN:A descriptive, prospecti...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::The general situation of pediatric care in Asturias is characterized by the imbalance between the two levels of care, with a high number of hospital beds and staff members, requiring a redistribution in number and functions, and a deficit in staff and material resources at the primary care level, with massified practi...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To detect problems that terminal cancer patients pose to primary health care (PHC) professionals. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:PHC professionals of the Manresa (province of Barcelona) health Sector of the National Health System. PARTICIPANTS:151 professionals (87 physicians and 64 nurses). MEASUR...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the satisfaction level of health users attended by Bizkaia primary care teams (PCT) with 5 or more permanent doctors and to determine whether there is any relationship between satisfaction and doctors being trained in doctor-patient relationships (DPR). SETTING:Primary Care. Towns in the 2 health are...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular risk stratification is currently part of routine clinical practice to establish cardiovascular prevention strategies. A complementary approach to the assessment scales of cardiovascular risk stratification is the non-invasive evaluation of the atherosclerotic lesion to identify patients at high risk for...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2009.11.005
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To describe the evolution of mortality due to gastric cancer in Andalusia and the current geographic distribution of mortality. DESIGN:Descriptive, population-based study. SETTING:Andalusia (Southern Spain) during the period from 1975 to 1999. PARTICIPANTS:Residents of the region of Andalusia. MEASUREMENTS:Cru...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70475-1
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ascertain what effect post-natal visits have on recruiting involvement in the mother and child programme of activities. Identify the profile of mothers and children with little involvement in these activities. Ascertain how suitable the register is. DESIGN:Study of cohorts of previous years. The term expose...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the modifications in cardiovascular risk in patients seen over two years in adult services for dyslipaemia, diabetes mellitus or hypertension. DESIGN:Observational, retrospective study with repeated measurement tests. SETTING:Two health centres. PATIENTS:265 patients attended by the above servic...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78857-9
更新日期:2001-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the situations of risk and the prevalence of HIV in women with a heterosexual partner infected by HIV. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive study. SETTING:Out-patient HIV diagnosis centre in Madrid. PATIENTS:229 women seen for the first time between 1993 and 2002 because they had a stable heteros...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(04)78926-x
更新日期:2004-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe trends and geographical distribution of breast cancer mortality in Andalusian women between 1976 and 1995. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Andalusia. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Deaths from breast cancer during the period 1976 to 1995 were obtained. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:The foll...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of orthostatic hypotension (OH) in patients 80 years old and over attending a primary care unit. To relate OH to the most prevalent pathologies and to the most used drugs. DESIGN:Transversal observational study. LOCATION:Primary care unit, Santiago de Compostela. PARTICIPANTS:Eig...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.12.003
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A description of early diagnosis of cervical cancer in the Barbastro Hospital area. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study on all the CIN III cases collected in the Tumor Hospital Registry from 1989 to 1998. To correlate the data to the population covered by the hospital. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:59 CIN...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70421-0
更新日期:2001-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyze if breast-feeding (BF) is a protective factor against infectious diseases. DESIGN:Case-control study. Retrospective study during 1998. SETTING:Primary care. Teaching health center. Population of 22,500 inhabitants. PATIENTS:We consider an alpha risk of .05 and a beta risk of .20, unilateral hypothesis...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13071939
更新日期:2005-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of deformities of the vertebral column in the child population of a rural area; the index of false positives that diagnoses in the School Health programme generate; and the percentage of children where the diagnosis is confirmed and the treatment is then followed. DESIGN:Descriptiv...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the effectiveness of medical counseling for alcohol abuse, when it is provided in primary care centers. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental, open, multicenter before-after study.Setting. 14 primary care physician's practices (7 rural, 7 urban) in the province of Córdoba (Spain). PARTICIPANTS:306 patients of bo...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70674-x
更新日期:2003-02-28 00:00:00