Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the Maternity Education (ME) programme: improvement of previous knowledge, changes in hygiene and dietary habits, attitudes to giving birth, satisfaction with the development of the sessions and perceived use. DESIGN:Pre-test/post-test. SETTING:Urban Health Centre. PARTICIPANTS:222 pregnant women who attended ME. 211 answered the first questionnaire, 145 also the second, and 113 all three. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:Self-administered questionnaires on social and demographic profile, hygiene and diet habits and knowledge of pregnancy, birth and caring for the new-born. Satisfaction and perceived use survey. Mean overall knowledge went up by 4.97 points (CI 95%: 4.5-5.44). Age (p < 0.0001), greater educational level (p < 0.001) and not being primiparas (p < 0.001) were linked to better initial knowledge. 46.7% of smokers stopped smoking between the start of pregnancy and the start of ME. By the end 23.6% of the women smoked, with an average of 4.53 cigarettes per day. Consumption of milk products per day went up from 2.78 to 3.07 (p = 0.002). Those taking physical exercise went up from 22.4% to 57.6% (p = 0.0001). 99.5% considered the sessions very pleasant; 89%, easily understandable; and 100% took part freely in the discussions. 86.7% had little or no fear of giving birth. 92.8% found the breathing exercises useful; and 69.8% the relaxation exercises. 98.2% thought that all pregnant women should experience ME. CONCLUSIONS:Group ME is effective for improving knowledge and health habits. Pregnant women thought it useful for confronting the birth and were very satisfied with the methods used.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Guillén Rodríguez M,Sánchez Ramos JL,Toscano Márquez T,Garrido Fernández MIsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-06-30 00:00:00pages
66-70, 72-4issue
2eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the qualitative-quantitative features of Primary Care prescriptions originated by specialists. DESIGN:A crossover descriptive study. SETTING:Txantrea Health Centre (Pamplona). PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:All the prescriptions originated by out-clinic or hospital specialists over a two-mont...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the experience of women caregivers with chronic conditions who care for a dependent relative. DESIGN:Qualitative study based on constructivist grounded theory. LOCATION:Study conducted on two Health Areas urban of the Community of Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty nine women with a chronic condition ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.03.006
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the perceptions and expectations about Family Practice (FP) and Primary Care (PC) in 1st, 3rd and 5th year students in medical schools. DESIGN:An observational study in two cross sections with intervals of two years. LOCATION:Spanish Medical Schools. PARTICIPANTS:1st, 3rd and 5th year students o...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2012.07.007
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the level of cardiovascular risk in smokers seenin Primary Care clinics. DESIGN:Epidemiologic, cross-sectional and multicentre study. SETTING:Primary Care. PATIENTS:Every investigator included 4 consecutive patients (3 smokers, 1 non-smoker) aged 35-50 years, who came to the clinic for any reason. A ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.10.005
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of independently or combined dietary and physical activity programs on the blood glucose values and lipid profile in patients with type 2 diabetes, including participants aged 60 years and over. DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCE:PubMed/Medline database, ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.06.012
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find how much alcohol, tobacco and drugs adolescents consume and identify some linked socio-family variables. DESIGN:A crossover and descriptive study, with randomised sampling stratified by classrooms. SETTING:Secondary schools in the town of Lugo. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:805 students of both ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of metformin against placebo, diet, oral anti-diabetics, or insulin in type 2 diabetes mellitus. DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE (1966-2003), EMBASE (1974-2003), LILACS (1986-2003), Cochrane library (Issue 3, 2003). SELECTION OF STUDIES:29 randomized clinical trials ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1157/13078602
更新日期：2005-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the pattern of mortality in people between 1 and 14 years old and how this evolved between 1980 and 1993. DESIGN:A descriptive, epidemiological study. SETTING:State-wide study of mortality. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:The source of information were the vital statistics published by the National...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Despite the growing body of legal and normative regulations regarding promotion, sales and consumption of cigarettes, a few studies have already pointed to a low enforcement and commitment of these restrictions. This study explores the degree of awareness and compliance of these norms in the secondary school...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish the effectiveness of a broad offer for tetanus vaccination (ATT), to any person visiting his general practitioner, by evaluating its coverage, acceptance by patients and final vaccination figures. DESIGN:Intervention study of nonrandom type. SETTING:Primary care. PATIENTS:1349 people aged > or...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study is based on the analysis of records concerning 2,123 cases of cancer registered between 1973 and 1982 in the Health Sector of Calatayud. We pretend to find out what sort of role is played by the gathered cancer information registries on the Community Health Diagnosis elaboration and, therefore, on th...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relationship between Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQL) and stress at work among Primary Care workers, as evidence of the construct validity of the Spanish version (PECVEC) of the profile of quality of life in the chronically ill (PLC) questionnaire. In addition, to check its other psychom...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13108617
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The therapeutic management of patients with osteoarthritis aims to decrease pain and inflammation, improve physical function, and to apply safe and effective treatments. A patient-centered approach implies the active participation of the patient in the design of the treatment plan and in timely and informed decision-m...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0212-6567(14)70043-5
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the comorbidity, the therapeutic objectives, and economic impact in subjects with cardiovascular risk in primary care (PC). DESIGN:Multicentre, cross-sectional study. SETTING:Five urban PC centres, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:Patients over 55 years seen during the year 2006. Compared according to the ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1157/13126421
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to assess the usefulness of a programme of attention to pharmaceutical prescriptions (APP) so as to detect medicine-related problems. DESIGN:A descriptive study of the findings after six months operation of this programme. SETTING:Five primary care centres in the Bahía-Cádiz A...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78877-4
更新日期：2001-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To determine the attitudes of community-dwelling elderly patients about the possibilities for cure of urinary incontinence. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. INTERVENTIONS:A specific questionnaire on urinary incontinence and the Barthel Index Modified by Shah. LOCATION:Basic Health Zone of Cabra (Córdoba, Spain). ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78708-7
更新日期：2000-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：:A descriptive study of virtually all patients with leprosy in the Córdoba province was carried out. The socioeconomic and hygienic features of the patients' homes, some clinical variables, the therapeutic habits and the features of the foci were evaluated. The major findings were as follows: More than 50% of patients ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the use of single consultation in Primary Care/Psychiatry liaison. DESIGN:A retrospective study. SITE. Outpatients psychiatry department. Hospital Clínico Universitario. Zaragoza. PATIENTS OR OTHERS PARTICIPANTS:200 consecutive referrals. PERIOD:June-December 1992. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:G...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study internal communication between primary care health professionals DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive. SETTING:Catalan Health Institute Costa de Ponent Primary Care Area, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All workers in the area (n=3565). MEASUREMENTS:Three part questionnaire: a) sociodemographic questions; b)...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13125405
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Description of a clinical case of enteropathic arthritis. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SITE. Health Centre. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:A clinical case is described, starting with back pain where X-rays perceive no irregularity. Later a diagnosis of Crohn's disease is made. Finally lesions characteristic of anch...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the level of initial non-compliance with treatment. DESIGN:An observational study with interviews of patients, which compared prescriptions filled at the Siruela Health Centre (Badajoz) with those dispensed at the town's only pharmacy. SETTING:Primary Care; rural ambit. RESULTS:8,100 prescription...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To design and validate a self-administered questionnaire to evaluate sexual function in women. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, multi-centre study. SETTING:Primary care, in 9 health centres of the Community of Valencia. PARTICIPANTS:Women not at risk of sexual dysfunction, selected by consecutive sampling. Initial ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79497-4
更新日期：2004-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the proportion of neurological disorders within the overall number of ailments treated in primary care, as well as to classify them, determine the reason for their referral to specialists, and analyze the appropriateness or justification of such referral in each case. The 553 neur...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To discover the prevalence and most relevant epidemiological characteristics of the victims of traffic accidents which occur in our health area. SETTING:Hospital Casualty department (HC), Health area 19, Alcoy. PATIENTS:This was an observational, crossover study, based on the collection of data from all tho...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the proportion of benzodiazepines consumers who present a mayor depressive disorder and to observe the clinical evolution after restoring an antidepressive treatment. DESIGN:An observational design with a transversal character to determine the prevalence of the depression and a pre and after int...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:We review the mechanisms of the mental operation to identify the disease in family medicine, using five cases where the diagnosis process began in "the trace that should not be there" or "Robinson sign" as happened to Robinson Crusoe when he saw a human footprint on the beach of the "desert island". How could it be th...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.02.008
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find the evolution of consumption of self-analysis material used to control Diabetes (reactive strips of glucose) and the costs involved, in the metropolitan area of Málaga from July 1994 to the first quarter of 1996. DESIGN:Descriptive retrospective study. SETTING:Metropolitan area of Málaga (580, 586 ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Estimate the differences in the time of arrival at the Intensive Care Unite (ICU) among patients with previous++ infarction versus first infarction ones. DESIGN:Transversal retrospective study. SETTING:General Hospital of Elche. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:622 diagnosed of infarction between 1984-1990...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the habits and risk factors of adolescents from two Health Centres in two semi-urban populations using a structured clinical interview with open questions. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive study. SETTING:Two semi-urban populations from the Malaga area. PARTICIPANTS:Adolescents aged between...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.02.008
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A clinical epidemiological study at a health centre of carriers of hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies. The prevalence of HCV antibodies in immediate family members. DESIGN:Crossover and descriptive. SETTING:Chopera I Primary Care team. PATIENTS AND FAMILY MEMBERS: 37 carriers of HCV antibodies in the Centre...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
