Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To examine the perceptions and expectations about Family Practice (FP) and Primary Care (PC) in 1st, 3rd and 5th year students in medical schools. DESIGN:An observational study in two cross sections with intervals of two years. LOCATION:Spanish Medical Schools. PARTICIPANTS:1st, 3rd and 5th year students of 22 schools (1st phase) and 15 (second phase). PRIMARY MEASUREMENTS:Self-report questionnaires completed during the first quarter of the 2009-2010 and 2011-2012 academic years. It had 70 items in three blocks: perceptions of FP (19 items), training in FP (26 items), expectations and preferences (25 items), plus 13 specific items for 3rd and 5th year students. Most of the items were answered in a 6 point Likert scale. RESULTS:A total of 5299 responses in phase I, and 3869 in phase II were received. Students perceive FP and PC as essential areas of the health system and professional practice, but with little scientific and technical appeal. The large majortiy, 87%, consider training in FP necessary and compulsory, and it should start in third year. They prefer hospital medical specialities (88-89%), followed by surgical and paediatrics. FP is preferred by the 37-39%. Only between 24% and 28% of students have a clear preference for a specialty when they start medical studies. CONCLUSIONS:FP and PC are key areas and should be part of the curriculum, but are perceived to be of low scientific appeal.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Martín Zurro A,Jiménez Villa J,Monreal Hijar A,Mundet Tuduri X,Otero Puime A,Alonso Coello P,Investigación Universidad y Medicina de Familia (UNIMEDFAM).doi
10.1016/j.aprim.2012.07.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
38-45issue
1eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275pii
S0212-6567(12)00349-6journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the quality of the care provided for low-level urinary infections in the Toledo Health Area. DESIGN:Retrospective study based on data on procedures supplied from clinical histories. SITE. Primary Care teams in the Toledo Health Area. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Those patients over 14 with a p...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Study of the prevalence of smoking among La Rioja's health professionals. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:The Autonomous Community of La Rioja. PARTICIPANTS:A random sample of health workers taken from the censuses of their respective Professional Colleges on February 1st, 1988. RESULTS:Of a representat...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the use of single consultation in Primary Care/Psychiatry liaison. DESIGN:A retrospective study. SITE. Outpatients psychiatry department. Hospital Clínico Universitario. Zaragoza. PATIENTS OR OTHERS PARTICIPANTS:200 consecutive referrals. PERIOD:June-December 1992. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:G...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Describing the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the suspicions of measles notified in the CV during the year 2003 and evaluating the system of surveillance. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive study. SETTING:Community of Valencia (CV), Spain. PARTICIPANTS:Cases of suspected measles notified in 20...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13079864
更新日期：2005-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To choose, as part of a strategy of change in the records system, the best sampling design for obtaining data on primary care activity and to evaluate the appropriateness of introducing this design. DESIGN:An experimental study of the errors committed and the precision of four different sampling designs. A:...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish the effectiveness of a broad offer for tetanus vaccination (ATT), to any person visiting his general practitioner, by evaluating its coverage, acceptance by patients and final vaccination figures. DESIGN:Intervention study of nonrandom type. SETTING:Primary care. PATIENTS:1349 people aged > or...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of orthostatic hypotension (OH) in patients 80 years old and over attending a primary care unit. To relate OH to the most prevalent pathologies and to the most used drugs. DESIGN:Transversal observational study. LOCATION:Primary care unit, Santiago de Compostela. PARTICIPANTS:Eig...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.12.003
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute pharyngitis in adults is one of the most common infectious diseases seen in general practitioners' consultations. Viral aetiology is the most common. Among bacterial causes, the main agent is Streptococcus pyogenes or group A β-haemolytic streptococcus (GABHS), which causes 5%-30% of the episodes. In the diagnos...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.02.002
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the adverse drug events (ADEs) reported by doctors of a primary health care centre in the patient's medical record. DESIGN:A retrospective, descriptive study. SETTING:Burriana Health Centre (Castellón), Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All patients over 75 with a clinical history held on paper at the health...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13116153
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:1) To find the opinion of general practitioners working in primary care (GP in PC) regarding how they deal with neurological patients. 2) To find the effect on this question of intern training in family and community medicine (FCM). DESIGN AND SETTING:A survey filled out by a representative sample of GP in P...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the differences in the diagnosis of light arterial hypertension between using three tension measurements (over 2 or 3 weeks) or five (6 or 7 weeks). DESIGN:A descriptive, longitudinal study. SETTING:Santomera Health Centre, Murcia. PARTICIPANTS:In 245 patients initially diagnosed as suffering ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To get to know the profile of use of antidepressants (AD) and tranquilizers-hypnotics (T-H) in primary care in Catalonia. DESIGN:Transversal, observational, epidemiological study of prescription-indication. LOCATION:Health centres in Catalonia, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:Included, using consecutive sampling, pati...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13079144
更新日期：2005-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find out the perceptions of family doctors (FD) and psychiatrists (PS) on their inter-relationships in the health care of patients with depression. DESIGN:Qualitative methodology. Exploratory design based on FD and PS discussion groups (DG). SETTING:Primary health care centres (PHCC) and mental health c...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2008.04.003
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To appraise the level of school-children's dental health after five years in operation of the buccal-dental health programme, in which children received fortnightly rinses of sodium fluoride at 0.2%. DESIGN:A crossover study. School survey of the 1993-4 academic year. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1,674 school-ch...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the functional ability of elderly people and analyse its relationship to the use of services. DESIGN:A crossover study. SETTING:An urban population within the metropolitan area of the Community of Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:A random sample of 300 people over 70, taken from the municipal census. MEAS...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objectives of the present study are to describe to the social particularizations, reasons for consultation and diagnoses conducted in the adult immigrants without regularizing that they went to this doctor's office in the district of Villaverde-Usera (Madrid), excluding the data from obstetrics-gynecology...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of thyroidal disorders in our area using a representative sample of the population in terms of age and distribution by sex. DESIGN:Descriptive observational transversal study. SETTING:Six areas from the province of Lleida including its capital. PARTICIPANTS:All the inhabitants olde...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Main: to describe the health situation of the urban non-institutionalised population of 75 or over in Castro Urdiales. Secondary. To analyse the differences in the over-user group. DESIGN:Descriptive, crossover. SETTING:Primary Care Health Centre. PATIENTS:People in the urban area aged 75 or over and with...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Determination of whether rational drug use is facilitated by the quality of the information provided by the Medicom International Vademecum on drugs containing vitamin A as active component. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Primary, specialized and hospital health care within the national context. SUBJECT...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the views of health professionals on how the terms of the new management agreement with clinical units affect the quality of health delivery. DESIGN:Qualitative study to find professionals' views. Individual opinions of key informers were obtained, secondary sources were analysed and a discussion gro...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70725-2
更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse the appropriateness of specific immunotherapy treatment (IT) to indications based on scientific evidence. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive study. SETTING:Primary care in a health district of about 12,000 inhabitants. PATIENTS:166 patients for whom IT was prescribed in the period between Janua...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78635-5
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the sociodemographic and family characteristics of our Health Centre's over-user, along with the connection between psychological malaise, family dysfunction and greater or lesser attendance. DESIGN:We carried out a descriptive crossover study, after a prior simple random sampling. SETTING:La Felgue...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:There are no existing studies that appraise cardiovascular morbidity-mortality in patients diagnosed with isolated clinical hypertension (HCA) through self-measurement of blood pressure (AMPA). OBJECTIVE:To find the prognostic value of AMPA for diagnosing HCA, by means of assessment of cardiovascular morb...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13086703
更新日期：2006-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this work was to value the relationship between cardiovascular disease and presence of hidden renal failure in patients between 35 and 74 years followed up for 10 years. DESIGN:Observational, longitudinal, retrospective study of a cohort of patients. SETTING:Primary care health centre. PAR...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(08)75696-8
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the benefit on cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) persists 5 years after an intensive intervention in lifestyle (LS) that lasted 2 years, in patients with hyperfibrinogenaemia and moderate or high cardiovascular risk. DESIGN:multicentre prospective observational study. LOCATION:13 Prim...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.04.004
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze adherence to treatment of tuberculosis infection and to identify risk factors for its compliance. DESIGN:An observational historical cohort study. SETTING:Hospital Universitari Sant Joan d'Alacant (Alicante). PARTICIPANTS:All patients with a tuberculin skin test (TST) done during tuberculosis co...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2013.05.009
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of children with Cryptorchidism in our milieu. DESIGN:Crossover study. SETTING:Specialist care. PATIENTS:159 children referred from Primary Care for a Cryptorchidism study. MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS:Average age of detection: 1.5-3 years. Lateral...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the diagnosis associated with specific treatment for dementia in the Primary Care Electronic Clinical Record (PC-ECR) and to analyse the factors associated with the quality of registration. METHODS:Descriptive study of patients taking cholinesterase inhibitors or memantine registered in Database...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.03.002
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find whether the systematic investigation of the contacts of Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients is carried out. DESIGN:Crossover and descriptive. SETTING:Asturias Health Area VIII. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:We examined whether contacts of the cases of Pulmonary Tuberculosis diagnosed in our area duri...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of the pilot experience of direct purchase and distribution of incontinence diapers in primary health care centres of the Balearic Islands after 10 months of implementation. DESIGN:Comparison of diapers's public expenditures and use during 10 months of pilot experience (9/1/1994-6/30/1...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-02-29 00:00:00
