Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To discover the prevalence and most relevant epidemiological characteristics of the victims of traffic accidents which occur in our health area. SETTING:Hospital Casualty department (HC), Health area 19, Alcoy. PATIENTS:This was an observational, crossover study, based on the collection of data from all those patients who had been brought into the HC for attention because of a traffic accident and who were attended between October 1, 1990 and September 31, 1991. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:During the study period a total of 1,111 traffic accident victims were attended. Their average age was 26.62 (SD +/- 15.95), with 69.6% being men and 30.2% women. 60.7% of the victims were attended on non-working days or the eve of a non-working day. 44.5% of those involved in accidents were in four-wheeled vehicles; 40% on two-wheeled vehicles and 11.1% of the victims were pedestrians. Injuries were light in 73.3% of cases; moderate in 15.9% and in the other 8.8% serious, grave or critical. 43.7% of the total had the accident in an urban area and 40.9% on the open road. CONCLUSIONS:The high prevalence of victims of accidents (8.3 per 1000 inhabitants) observed in our health area can be explained by the type of study. It is vital to obtain valid information of the real importance of this health problem. The primary care doctor must take preventive action concerning traffic accidents: a) through full studies of traffic accident levels among primary care centre users; b) primary preventive action, through the spreading of information on norms of safety; and c) secondary and tertiary prevention, by means of effective and efficacious outpatient emergency measures, as well as a thorough rehabilitation of accident victims.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Blanquer JJ,Rapa M,Melchor A,Jiménez T,Adam A,Mulet MJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-09-15 00:00:00pages
212-4issue
4eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the percentage of women aged 40 to 70 years who had had at least one preventive Pap test (cytological examination) during the preceding 5 years, and the factors associated with use of the test. DESIGN:Population survey.Setting. Home interviews during October 2000. PARTICIPANTS:2409 women aged 4...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79407-x
更新日期：2004-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of a mindfulness and self-care program to treat common mental health disorders in primary care. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental non-controlled, non-randomised study, with repeated measurements. SETTING:Seven health centres, in area v of the Principality of Astur...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2019.05.015
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Depressive symptomatology during adolescence can have severe consequences when not treated. Formal health and surveillance programs rarely research its presence. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether it is possible to integrate a depressive symptomatology questionnaire into a standard health survey; to determine...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2008.10.006
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A descriptive study of virtually all patients with leprosy in the Córdoba province was carried out. The socioeconomic and hygienic features of the patients' homes, some clinical variables, the therapeutic habits and the features of the foci were evaluated. The major findings were as follows: More than 50% of patients ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the results of pharmaceutical intervention in a programme to monitor the drug therapy of type-2 diabetics; and to assess the improvement of the indicators, glycosylated haemoglobin, basal glycaemia, lipid profile, albumin/creatinine, blood pressure, BMI, medication-related problems and adherence....
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79451-2
更新日期：2004-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJETIVE:To assess the prevalence and risk factors associated with diabetic retinopathy (DR) in Cantabria. DESIGN:ross-sectional population based study. LOCATION:Health center of Cantabria. PARTICIANTS:A random sample of 442 patients with type 2 diabetes. MAIN MEASUREMENTS:Non-mydiatric retinography, classifying th...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2018.10.001
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the process of development of community health in a territory where the Primary Health Care board decided to include it in its roadmap as a strategic line. DESIGN:Evaluative research using qualitative techniques, including SWOT analysis on community health. Two-steps study. LOCATION:Primary care...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.10.009
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To describe the minor surgery (MS) characteristics in a Primary Care (PC) centre, and to evaluate the clinical pathological concordance and patient satisfaction. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study. SETTING:Primary Care, urban health care centre, Almería, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:The population were the patien...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2016.05.002
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The main aim was to calculate the prevalence of mental pathology in women between 18 and 70 in a Health District of Pamplona; second, to describe comorbidity and to analyse how mental pathology was recorded in the clinical histories. DESIGN:An observational crossover study with randomised selection. SETTIN...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To analyze if breast-feeding (BF) is a protective factor against infectious diseases. DESIGN:Case-control study. Retrospective study during 1998. SETTING:Primary care. Teaching health center. Population of 22,500 inhabitants. PATIENTS:We consider an alpha risk of .05 and a beta risk of .20, unilateral hypothesis...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13071939
更新日期：2005-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Epidemiological studies and interventions to reduce inequalities in community health require the assignation of exhaustive and easy-to-obtain social indicators. Occupation and education are two of the most often used. In this study we attempt to evaluate the association between education and occupation among ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78733-6
更新日期：2000-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish the diagnostic validity and usefulness of Eating Attitudes Test-26 (EAT-26) for the risk assessment of eating disorders in a male population. DESCRIPTION:Observational validation study questionnaire. SETTING:Performed in Medellin city at a community care level of mixed (public and private) psyc...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2016.02.016
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have evaluated the fulfillment of the aims of an integrated influenza vaccination program for a basic urban health area. We have focused the analysis on the vaccine coverage for age and sex groups, groups of risk modifiers and risk gradient. We have evaluated the most adequate method of call. Overall coverage was 6...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this work was to value the relationship between cardiovascular disease and presence of hidden renal failure in patients between 35 and 74 years followed up for 10 years. DESIGN:Observational, longitudinal, retrospective study of a cohort of patients. SETTING:Primary care health centre. PAR...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(08)75696-8
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To discover the prevalence of serological markers of the Hepatitis B virus in the out-patient population of the city of Vigo. DESIGN:A year-long retrospective study (from January to December, 1990) of a total of 4,581 serums belonging to patients. These came to our laboratory from patients who attended the o...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the views of health professionals on how the terms of the new management agreement with clinical units affect the quality of health delivery. DESIGN:Qualitative study to find professionals' views. Individual opinions of key informers were obtained, secondary sources were analysed and a discussion gro...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70725-2
更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the type of relationship between primary care family doctors (PCDs) and the pharmaceutical industry (PI) and its representatives in Aragon, to describe doctors' attitudes to this relationship and to find out how doctors behave towards offers from the industry. DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)70840-9
更新日期：2004-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To research on the relationship of the patient and his/her family as a non-pharmacological factor for blood hypertension. To determine whether a hyposodic, hypocaloric, hypofat, and hypocholesterolemic diet decreases the blood tension. To determine whether physical exercises in the patient and his/her family ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of a training technique to improve clinical interview skills connected with Primary Care doctors' psycho-diagnostic ability: visual contact, posture, verbal and non-verbal ways of advancing the interview, verbal interruptions and questions with a psychological content. DESIGN:The doc...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1998-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We undertook this study to assess the validity of cytologic diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections like: bacterial vaginosis (BV), tricomoniasis and candidiasis using the Papanicolaou (Pap) smear. DESIGN:Prospective, descriptive transverse study. SETTING:The present study was carried out in the Health...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the results of a programme of intervention into the monitoring of short-term unfitness for work of members of the Special Sea Regime at Cádiz during 1997. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental intervention study with a pre- and post-intervention group, formed by the doctors from the Instituto Social de la Ma...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the quality of the care provided for low-level urinary infections in the Toledo Health Area. DESIGN:Retrospective study based on data on procedures supplied from clinical histories. SITE. Primary Care teams in the Toledo Health Area. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Those patients over 14 with a p...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the evolution of mortality due to ischaemic heart diseases in Andalucia between 1975 and 1992 and predict rates up to the year 2000. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:The Autonomous Community of Andalucia. Patients and other participants. Deaths because of ischaemic heart diseases between 1975 a...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the ease of access by telephone when making medical appointments. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, observational, random sample. SETTING:Primary care, Murcia Region. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Centres with a previous appointments system (n = 25) and a random sample of the 276 practitioners involve...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to analyze the oral contraceptive use and smoking habits among Spanish women. DESIGN:Descriptive observation study of a crossover design. SETTING:General population, using to this purpose the 1993 National Household Health Survey. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:5229 Spanish women ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the satisfaction level of health users attended by Bizkaia primary care teams (PCT) with 5 or more permanent doctors and to determine whether there is any relationship between satisfaction and doctors being trained in doctor-patient relationships (DPR). SETTING:Primary Care. Towns in the 2 health are...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the prevalence of tobacco dependency in the population of six counties in Lleida and in patients with chronic diseases or vascular risk factors. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. A descriptive analysis of the data. SETTING:Six counties in Lleida: 5 Pyrenean counties with a rural population and the Segri...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study is to assess the usefulness of a programme of attention to pharmaceutical prescriptions (APP) so as to detect medicine-related problems. DESIGN:A descriptive study of the findings after six months operation of this programme. SETTING:Five primary care centres in the Bahía-Cádiz A...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78877-4
更新日期：2001-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:1) To find the opinion of general practitioners working in primary care (GP in PC) regarding how they deal with neurological patients. 2) To find the effect on this question of intern training in family and community medicine (FCM). DESIGN AND SETTING:A survey filled out by a representative sample of GP in P...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe referrals from primary care (PC) to mental health (MH) and to study the diagnostic and therapeutic concordance between the two. DESIGN:Retrospective, descriptive study. SETTING:Gavà II Primary Care Centre, Barcelona.Participants. All patients referred to MH in 1998, 1999 and 2000 (n=380). MAIN...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70782-3
更新日期：2003-11-30 00:00:00
