Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To find the prevalence of tobacco dependency in the population of six counties in Lleida and in patients with chronic diseases or vascular risk factors. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. A descriptive analysis of the data. SETTING:Six counties in Lleida: 5 Pyrenean counties with a rural population and the Segrià county with an urban population. PARTICIPANTS:A personal questionnaire covering 900 people over 15 (95% CI, 4% accuracy), chosen by randomised sampling, stratified for urban or rural, from the Municipal Rolls. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:543 individuals took part. Prevalence of tobacco dependency was 19.7%, higher in men (27.7%) than in women (12%) (p < 0.05). However, among the young there were no difference between the sexes. CONCLUSIONS:We found a low, in comparison with other studies, percentage of smokers in our sample, with a high prevalence of ex-smokers among patients with ictus or Coronary Disease. However, the high prevalence of smokers among the individuals with some cardiovascular risk factor points to the need to redouble efforts in health education on tobacco.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Serna Arnaiz MC,Serra i Majem L,Miret Montané M,Gascó Eguiluz E,Perera Enjuanes A,Mitjavila López Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-03-31 00:00:00pages
221-5issue
5eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish the diagnostic validity and usefulness of Eating Attitudes Test-26 (EAT-26) for the risk assessment of eating disorders in a male population. DESCRIPTION:Observational validation study questionnaire. SETTING:Performed in Medellin city at a community care level of mixed (public and private) psyc...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2016.02.016
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To design and validate a self-administered questionnaire to evaluate sexual function in women. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, multi-centre study. SETTING:Primary care, in 9 health centres of the Community of Valencia. PARTICIPANTS:Women not at risk of sexual dysfunction, selected by consecutive sampling. Initial ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79497-4
更新日期：2004-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of iron deficiency anaemia in the Basque Country by age group and sex and to identify the main groups at risk. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Basque Country. PARTICIPANTS:School-aged population of Bilbao (n = 762); further education students of San Sebastian (n = 372); adu...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify and to evaluate the reliability of Primary Care (PC) computerised medication records of as an information source of patient chronic medications, and to identify associated factors with the presence of discrepancies. DESIGN:A descriptive cross-sectional study. LOCATION:General Referral Hospital i...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.05.003
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prepare and validate a tool to measure Basic Life Support (BLS) and semi-automatic defibrillator (SAD) skills adapted for use by health professionals in Primary Care Teams (PCT). To propose an updated version and demonstrate self-sufficiency of the team to use it in a training evaluation. DESIGN:Validatio...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2009.03.006
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse the repercussions that caring for chronically sick patients at home can have on the health of the main carers. DESIGN:A descriptive crossover study. SETTING:"Raval Nord" Health District, Barcelona. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:All the 336 chronically sick at home recorded in the home-care pro...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The main aim was to calculate the prevalence of mental pathology in women between 18 and 70 in a Health District of Pamplona; second, to describe comorbidity and to analyse how mental pathology was recorded in the clinical histories. DESIGN:An observational crossover study with randomised selection. SETTIN...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Spanish Family Medicine National Commission is proposing a new portfolio-type Specialist Training Book (STB). OBJECTIVE:To pilot its contents, structure, and implementation strategies. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive study. SETTING:A Provincial Family Medicine Teaching Unit. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-e...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13109498
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High blood pressure (HBP) is the main modifiable cardiovascular risk factor. HBP can be related to high salt intake. To measure intake, not all feeding surveys are comparable and valid. The reference procedure for assessing salt intake consists of measuring the urinary excretion of sodium in urine collected during 24h...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2019.05.012
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:With a system of qualitative indicators, to analyse the pharmaceutical prescription of general practitioners (GPs), and to evaluate the relationship of these indicators to the overall pharmaceutical prescription expenditure per inhabitant. DESIGN:Retrospective descriptive study. SETTING:Primary care. MEAS...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78545-3
更新日期：2000-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the level of agreement between information compiled from the Vademecum, the Pharmaceutical Catalogue and instruction leaflets on the four excipients most commonly used to prepare pharmaceutical products (saccharin, saccharose, lactose and ethanol). DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Primary care....
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the evolution of the number of potential years of life lost (PYLL) because of AIDS in La Rioja between 1986 and 1993. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Autonomous Community of La Rioja. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Secondary data from the regional Register of AIDS cases in La Rioja, from the...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the views of health professionals on how the terms of the new management agreement with clinical units affect the quality of health delivery. DESIGN:Qualitative study to find professionals' views. Individual opinions of key informers were obtained, secondary sources were analysed and a discussion gro...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70725-2
更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find how suitable a semFYC guide is for the indication of bone densitometry in menopausal women; and how appropriate their Osteoporosis treatment is. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study.Setting. Girona-3 Health District. PARTICIPANTS:Women between 50 and 80 allocated to the Girona-3 Health District. Suffering ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79391-9
更新日期：2004-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the prevalence of orthostatic hypotension (OH) and associated factors in elderly hypertensive patients in a primary care setting. DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional study. SETTING:La Marina Health Centre (an urban centre in Santander). PATIENTS:A random sample of 295 patients aged 65 years or older...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78924-x
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To detect in young people requesting Primary Care treatment the presence of hidden health problems common to this age-group and to evaluate the factors which may affect their being rarely mentioned. DESIGN:Descriptive study. PARTICIPANTS:Young people between 14 and 19 who attended two clinics at the Pola d...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To determine the attitudes of community-dwelling elderly patients about the possibilities for cure of urinary incontinence. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. INTERVENTIONS:A specific questionnaire on urinary incontinence and the Barthel Index Modified by Shah. LOCATION:Basic Health Zone of Cabra (Córdoba, Spain). ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78708-7
更新日期：2000-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the level of hypertension awareness, treatment and control in the adult population (14 years and older) at the Valencian Region. Type of treatment and associated factors to the hypertension awareness will be also explored. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study (population survey). SETTING:Valencian Regio...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the impact of the Law 42/2010, on the health measures on smoking, on the prevalence of the exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), the repercussions in frequently visited places, and support of the new legislation. DESIGN:A before-after evaluation by comparing two cross-sectional studies th...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2012.02.010
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the relevance level of non-technical skills of those professionals dedicated to the healthcare of patients with chronic diseases, from an analysis of home care professionals. DESIGN:Quantitative and qualitative research conducted in 2 phases: 1.st from November 2010 to March 2011 and 2.nd from Decembe...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2014.02.009
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the parental knowledge and care of fever in children under 2years. Relate this data with socio-demographic with characteristics. DESIGN:Cross-sectional and correlation multicenter study. LOCATION:Five teams of Primary Care in Barcelona. PARTICIPANTS:Parents of children under 2years attended to ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2016.11.011
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure doctors' attitudes to the opening of Health Centres. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SITE. Primary Care services on the island of Gran Canaria. PARTICIPANTS:Doctors with tenure. MAIN MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS:From a self-administered Likert type questionnaire, it could be observed that the proportion o...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the perception of nurses, doctors, patients and family or relatives being present during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in adult patients. DESIGN:A qualitative exploratory study and thematic analysis were developed. SITE: Primary Care, Hospital Care and Emergency Service of the Basque Healt...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.12.002
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of children with Cryptorchidism in our milieu. DESIGN:Crossover study. SETTING:Specialist care. PATIENTS:159 children referred from Primary Care for a Cryptorchidism study. MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS:Average age of detection: 1.5-3 years. Lateral...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the results of a programme of intervention into the monitoring of short-term unfitness for work of members of the Special Sea Regime at Cádiz during 1997. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental intervention study with a pre- and post-intervention group, formed by the doctors from the Instituto Social de la Ma...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To critically analyse the concept of nursing prescription through the study of its background and a review of the scientific literature, in order to develop an accurate conception of this nursing activity and to identify the essential elements surrounding this concept. METHOD:Application of the concept analy...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2018.06.006
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the level of initial non-compliance with treatment. DESIGN:An observational study with interviews of patients, which compared prescriptions filled at the Siruela Health Centre (Badajoz) with those dispensed at the town's only pharmacy. SETTING:Primary Care; rural ambit. RESULTS:8,100 prescription...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the incidence of health problems dealt with less often in primary care medical consultations, and to discuss its relationship with the maintenance of professional skill, with in-work training and case-load planning. DESIGN:A prospective observational study based on a year's recording. SETTING:Th...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate the effects of including mutual aid associations into a continuing care programme for patients with alcohol dependence carried out by Primary Care teams. SITE: Primary Care Teams belonging to the attendance area of the University Hospital 12 de Octubre at Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:207 participants...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2020.04.010
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the impact of the peer-led training for chronic patients on their health status and behaviors. DESIGN:Descriptive, transversal pretest and posttest quantitative approach. PLACEMENT:Andalusia. PARTICIPANTS:Nine hundred sixty-four patients with Diabetes, fibromyalgia and heart failure, trained at ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2018.09.020
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
