Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To determine the percentage of women aged 40 to 70 years who had had at least one preventive Pap test (cytological examination) during the preceding 5 years, and the factors associated with use of the test. DESIGN:Population survey.Setting. Home interviews during October 2000. PARTICIPANTS:2409 women aged 40 to 70 years residing in Spain. The nonresponse rate was 20.3%. MAIN MEASURES:The dependent variable was use of the Pap test, and independent factors examined were sociodemographic, social and health-related factors, information and attitude. Use of Pap tests was estimated with a 95% confidence interval (CI), and univariate and multivariate analysis were used to identify factors related with use of the test. RESULTS:Almost half (49.6%; 95% CI, 47.6%-51.6%) of the women had had a Pap test. The factors associated most strongly with use of the test were intention to have the test done (odds ratio [OR], 4.76; 95% CI, 3.40-6.65), not having the test done because of fear of the diagnosis (OR, 3.22; 95% CI, 1.77-5.85), earlier testing (OR, 2.59; 95% CI, 2.06-3.27), and doctor's advice (OR, 2.44; 95% CI, 1.93-3.09). Other associated factors were considering the text necessary, upper or middle-upper socioeconomic status, access to private or combined private-public health care, age 40 to 50 years, and residing in a city with a population greater than 100000. CONCLUSIONS:Half of all Spanish women aged 40 to 70 years had had a Pap test. Use of the test was related most clearly with the woman's attitude toward the test. Health care professionals should be aware of the importance of their role in encouraging Pap tests for screening.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Luengo Matos S,Muñoz van den Eynde Adoi
10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79407-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-31 00:00:00pages
229-34issue
5eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275pii
13059170journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine how some factors connected with Continuous Care Points (CCP) affect attendance at hospital Casualty departments and admittance from them. DESIGN:Ecological study. SETTING:León Health area. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:All the CCP's belonging to the León Health area. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RES...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the effectiveness of medical counseling for alcohol abuse, when it is provided in primary care centers. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental, open, multicenter before-after study.Setting. 14 primary care physician's practices (7 rural, 7 urban) in the province of Córdoba (Spain). PARTICIPANTS:306 patients of bo...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70674-x
更新日期：2003-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyse the qualitative composition of medication prescribed to paediatric patients, in function of the intrinsic value of the medication and active principles used, and to evaluate risks run by children through being exposed to medication. DESIGN:An observational, descriptive, crossover study. SETTING:...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:An analysis of the impact of the commercialisation of intranasal administration on calcitonin consumption. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Non-hospital ambit within the national health system. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:A protected population group within the national health system, with occupationa...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the importance of the working environment in sickness absence, as well as to show possible relationships with clinical-work variables. DESIGN:A descriptive observational study. SITE: Medical Inspection of an Andalusian province. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1016 workers on certified sick leave due to...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.03.011
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Describing the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the suspicions of measles notified in the CV during the year 2003 and evaluating the system of surveillance. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive study. SETTING:Community of Valencia (CV), Spain. PARTICIPANTS:Cases of suspected measles notified in 20...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13079864
更新日期：2005-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To detect problems that terminal cancer patients pose to primary health care (PHC) professionals. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:PHC professionals of the Manresa (province of Barcelona) health Sector of the National Health System. PARTICIPANTS:151 professionals (87 physicians and 64 nurses). MEASUR...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of joining a home care program on primary caregivers of dependent elderly people. DESIGN:Non-randomised "before-after" intervention study. SETTING:Primary Care. PARTICIPANTS:Primary carers of elderly dependent people included in a home care program (n=156; 7.8% loss to follow up). I...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.09.011
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The overall objective is to prioritize health care for women and children at higher social risk. DESIGN:Intervention study. SETTING:An urban health centre. PATIENTS:Women and children using a programme for mothers and infants at greater social risk. Infant health (IH): immigrant children, low social and e...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:We retrospectively evaluated the 134 pregnancies which were controlled in our health center in a 4-year period, so as to evaluate anemia in pregnancy and the factors influencing its development. In the study sample, 18.65% of the women had anemia. The age did not have any influence on the hemoglobin and packed red cel...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the results of pharmaceutical intervention in a programme to monitor the drug therapy of type-2 diabetics; and to assess the improvement of the indicators, glycosylated haemoglobin, basal glycaemia, lipid profile, albumin/creatinine, blood pressure, BMI, medication-related problems and adherence....
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79451-2
更新日期：2004-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the origin of primary care pharmaceutical prescription and where expenditure is attributed. DESIGN:A descriptive study of a prospective character. SETTING:Medical clinics of a primary care team at the Torre del Mar Health Centre, Málaga. MAIN RESULTS:A total of 2,580 prescriptions, whose average pr...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find how much alcohol, tobacco and drugs adolescents consume and identify some linked socio-family variables. DESIGN:A crossover and descriptive study, with randomised sampling stratified by classrooms. SETTING:Secondary schools in the town of Lugo. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:805 students of both ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To assess the level of immunity in a healthy population to the hepatitis A virus (HAV), according to age groups and in an urban health area. DESIGN:Transversal random prospective study of a sample of the population found by letters. SITE. Primary Care Centre covering the population of an urban health area in Vall...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of two interventions in the treatment of obese patients: hypocaloric diet and hypocaloric diet plus serotoninergic medication. DESIGN:Randomised clinical trial. SETTING:Primary Care. Out-patient Endocrinology clinic. PATIENTS:The trial included 60 obese adults, assigned at rand...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1995-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the correctness of decisions concerning counter-indications to vaccination (CV), taken by Primary Care professionals involved with the vaccination programme; to identify their associations with personal or organisational variables; and to sound out professionals' views on the source of false counte...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the relevance level of non-technical skills of those professionals dedicated to the healthcare of patients with chronic diseases, from an analysis of home care professionals. DESIGN:Quantitative and qualitative research conducted in 2 phases: 1.st from November 2010 to March 2011 and 2.nd from Decembe...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2014.02.009
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effectiveness and safety of sustained action nifedipine (NF) were compared to those of chlorthalidone (CL) in two groups of 35 and 37 patients with mild to moderate hypertension followed up for 4 months. There was a significant reduction in blood pressure (BP) after 15 days of therapy. The degree of control was ac...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the views of health professionals on how the terms of the new management agreement with clinical units affect the quality of health delivery. DESIGN:Qualitative study to find professionals' views. Individual opinions of key informers were obtained, secondary sources were analysed and a discussion gro...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70725-2
更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe trends and geographical distribution of breast cancer mortality in Andalusian women between 1976 and 1995. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Andalusia. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Deaths from breast cancer during the period 1976 to 1995 were obtained. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:The foll...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the percentage of patients over 65 years of age with potential problems derived from the consumption of medications, and identify associated variables. DESIGN:A descriptive cross-sectional study. SETTING:Otero y Paulino Prieto Health Centers (Oviedo). PATIENTS:A randomly selected group of 298 ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the impact of the Law 42/2010, on the health measures on smoking, on the prevalence of the exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), the repercussions in frequently visited places, and support of the new legislation. DESIGN:A before-after evaluation by comparing two cross-sectional studies th...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2012.02.010
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the level of therapeutic inertia (TI), and the factors associated to the patient, doctor and the health organisation, in hypertensive patients treated in Primary Care (PC). DESIGN:Cross-sectional, multicentre study. SETTING:A sample of PC Teams from all over Spain. PARTICIPANTS:The study was ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.09.030
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To discover the evolvement of Primary Care doctors' tobacco consumption in Guipuzcoa and their attitudes to tobacco dependency. DESIGN:A descriptive study of a crossover type. October 1992. SETTING:Primary Health care. PARTICIPANTS:381 general physicians and paediatricians from Guipuzcoa province. MEASURE...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the Maternity Education (ME) programme: improvement of previous knowledge, changes in hygiene and dietary habits, attitudes to giving birth, satisfaction with the development of the sessions and perceived use. DESIGN:Pre-test/post-test. SETTING:Urban Health Centre. PARTICIPANTS:222 pregnant wom...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiovascular risk stratification is currently part of routine clinical practice to establish cardiovascular prevention strategies. A complementary approach to the assessment scales of cardiovascular risk stratification is the non-invasive evaluation of the atherosclerotic lesion to identify patients at high risk for...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2009.11.005
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study internal communication between primary care health professionals DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive. SETTING:Catalan Health Institute Costa de Ponent Primary Care Area, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All workers in the area (n=3565). MEASUREMENTS:Three part questionnaire: a) sociodemographic questions; b)...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13125405
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To prepare and validate a tool to measure Basic Life Support (BLS) and semi-automatic defibrillator (SAD) skills adapted for use by health professionals in Primary Care Teams (PCT). To propose an updated version and demonstrate self-sufficiency of the team to use it in a training evaluation. DESIGN:Validatio...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2009.03.006
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute pharyngitis in adults is one of the most common infectious diseases seen in general practitioners' consultations. Viral aetiology is the most common. Among bacterial causes, the main agent is Streptococcus pyogenes or group A β-haemolytic streptococcus (GABHS), which causes 5%-30% of the episodes. In the diagnos...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.02.002
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To critically analyse the concept of nursing prescription through the study of its background and a review of the scientific literature, in order to develop an accurate conception of this nursing activity and to identify the essential elements surrounding this concept. METHOD:Application of the concept analy...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2018.06.006
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
