Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of two interventions in the treatment of obese patients: hypocaloric diet and hypocaloric diet plus serotoninergic medication. DESIGN:Randomised clinical trial. SETTING:Primary Care. Out-patient Endocrinology clinic. PATIENTS:The trial included 60 obese adults, assigned at random to two groups of 30 each. Both groups were comparable for sex, age, weight and Body Mass Index. Weight controls were performed at 2, 4 and 6 months. RESULTS:There were no significant differences in weight losses at the times studied (2, 4 and 6 months) between the Control (Hypocaloric diet) and Study (Hypocaloric diet plus medication) groups. There were significant weight losses in both groups analysed between 2 and 4 months, with a Body Mass Index which went down from 36.2 to 34.12 and from 35.52 to 33.57 (p < 0.001) in the Control and Study groups, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:No significant differences were observed in the results obtained for obese patients between a hypocaloric diet supplemented by serotoninergic medication and a hypocaloric diet.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Mendoza Espejo R,Díaz Pérez de Madrid J,Buitrago Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-10-15 00:00:00pages
364-6issue
6eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
16pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the type of relationship between primary care family doctors (PCDs) and the pharmaceutical industry (PI) and its representatives in Aragon, to describe doctors' attitudes to this relationship and to find out how doctors behave towards offers from the industry. DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)70840-9
更新日期：2004-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the adverse side-effects to medication and define their principle characteristics. DESIGN:A descriptive, crossover, observation study with no random distribution. SETTING:The population cared for at a Health Centre in Toledo. PATIENTS:Those over 15 years old during a 6-month period. MEASUREMENTS ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find out whether the system for issuing prescriptions is linked to the therapeutic compliance and control of the blood pressure of a group of hypertense patients, and to quantify compliance with hypertension treatment through an indirect measurement method (counting pills). DESIGN:Crossover, descriptive ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the prevalence of orthostatic hypotension (OH) and associated factors in elderly hypertensive patients in a primary care setting. DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional study. SETTING:La Marina Health Centre (an urban centre in Santander). PATIENTS:A random sample of 295 patients aged 65 years or older...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78924-x
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have evaluated serum cholesterol in a primary care center with a recently introduced portable analyzer: Reflotron (Boehringer Mannheim). The linearity and exactitude were investigated with Hitachi 704 (Boehringer Mannheim) used in the reference laboratory. Accuracy was also tested. We found a good accuracy after re...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find how suitable a semFYC guide is for the indication of bone densitometry in menopausal women; and how appropriate their Osteoporosis treatment is. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study.Setting. Girona-3 Health District. PARTICIPANTS:Women between 50 and 80 allocated to the Girona-3 Health District. Suffering ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79391-9
更新日期：2004-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:1. To describe the habits and conduct of school students (13-17 years old) around alcohol in the Cartagena Health Area. 2. To discover the factors underlying consumption. 3. To analyse beliefs and behaviour about consumption. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive study. SETTING:Health area. PARTICIPANTS:16,6...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78790-2
更新日期：2001-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the current state of knowledge and attitudes on the advance directives (living wills) document of professionals working in primary. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Primary care professionals. SETTING:Catalonia Health Institute, Maresme Province, Barcelona. METHODS:An anon...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.02.011
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To obtain a first Spanish version of the KINDL questionnaire idiomatic and culturally equivalent to the German original version, and then to evaluate its psychometric properties in a sample of healthy children/adolescents 8-16 years old, and their parents. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:2 public sch...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79429-9
更新日期：2004-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the validity of Ottawa ankle rules (OAR) in our field. To test the agreement physician/nurse in the assessment of the patient with acute ankle injuries. DESIGN:Observational, with application of rules and prospective outcome measurement. SETTING:Hospital emergency departments. PARTICIPANTS:Adults w...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of metformin against placebo, diet, oral anti-diabetics, or insulin in type 2 diabetes mellitus. DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE (1966-2003), EMBASE (1974-2003), LILACS (1986-2003), Cochrane library (Issue 3, 2003). SELECTION OF STUDIES:29 randomized clinical trials ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1157/13078602
更新日期：2005-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare the use of the different primary care (PC) services between immigrants and the indigenous population. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observation study of a population seen in (PC). SETTING:Patients seen by 15 PC doctors, in 5 basic health areas (BHA) in the city of Lleida, Spain, from March ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13120588
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of an educational intervention to minimise the prescription of those new medicines whose therapeutic effects are of little benefit. DESIGN:Controlled and randomised experimental study. SETTING:27 health centres in the province of Sevilla, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:376 general practitione...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1157/13080299
更新日期：2005-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of orthostatic hypotension (OH) in patients 80 years old and over attending a primary care unit. To relate OH to the most prevalent pathologies and to the most used drugs. DESIGN:Transversal observational study. LOCATION:Primary care unit, Santiago de Compostela. PARTICIPANTS:Eig...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.12.003
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of joining a home care program on primary caregivers of dependent elderly people. DESIGN:Non-randomised "before-after" intervention study. SETTING:Primary Care. PARTICIPANTS:Primary carers of elderly dependent people included in a home care program (n=156; 7.8% loss to follow up). I...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.09.011
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate our patients' knowledge of the effects of excess drinking; b) to compare this with their awareness of the effects of their day-to-day drinking habits. DESIGN:Descriptive, randomized, cross-sectional questionnaire-based study. Information on alcohol consumption was obtained from medical records. ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(03)79313-5
更新日期：2003-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To learn how the elderly people in our health area see their own state of health (AS) in relation with certain variables. DESIGN:Transverse. Survey of socio-economic and health characteristics. LOCATION:Community oriented primary care. PATIENTS OR OTHERS PARTICIPANTS:232 psychically capable people aged 65 or ov...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To describe the evolution of mortality due to gastric cancer in Andalusia and the current geographic distribution of mortality. DESIGN:Descriptive, population-based study. SETTING:Andalusia (Southern Spain) during the period from 1975 to 1999. PARTICIPANTS:Residents of the region of Andalusia. MEASUREMENTS:Cru...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70475-1
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate healthcare resource use and productivity in patients with gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) and the influence of disease severity on these two factors. DESIGN:Sub-analysis of the Spanish population of a multinational study with a 4-month retrospective period for the identification and selec...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.09.009
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:to validate the PROFUND index in PP in Primary Health Care (PHC). DESIGN:two-year prospective multicenter study. LOCATION:three health care centers in Seville Province (Spain). SUBJECTS OF THE ASSESSMENT:PP with signed informed consent. SAMPLE:n=446 (p=20%; α=5%; β=99%); consecutive sampling. MEASUREMENT:Depe...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/S0212-6567(14)70064-2
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determinate the relationship between the age of smoking initiation and the success of the smoking cessation program. DESIGN:Prospective cohort. SETTING:Smoking Cessation Unit, in the University Hospital of Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:2801 smokers of 10 or more ci...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13075481
更新日期：2005-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the family functioning profile (FFP) in adolescents addicted to drugs and those not addicted to drugs. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study comparative. SETTING:A high school in Querétaro State, Mexico. PARTICIPANTS:Study of 63 adolescents with and without addiction, of both sexes between the ages of 13...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.04.009
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effectiveness of a Medication Discrepancy Detection Service (MDDS), a collaborative service between the community pharmacy and Primary Care. DESIGN:Non-controlled before-and-after study. SETTING:Bidasoa Integrated Healthcare Organisation, Gipuzkoa, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:The service was provid...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2020.04.008
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effectiveness and safety of sustained action nifedipine (NF) were compared to those of chlorthalidone (CL) in two groups of 35 and 37 patients with mild to moderate hypertension followed up for 4 months. There was a significant reduction in blood pressure (BP) after 15 days of therapy. The degree of control was ac...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The main objective was to determine the prevalence of the burnout syndrome among health workers and its distribution by social, demographic and work variables. The secondary aim was to detect potentially modifiable causes. DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional study. SETTING:Primary care. PARTICIPANTS:All th...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)79373-0
更新日期：2001-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse the length of sick leave (SL) and its associated factors in Andalusia. DESIGN:Descriptive observational study. SETTING:Andalusia. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1,633,405 sick leave forms issued from the 1st January 2002 to the 31st of December 2006 for any reason by Primary Health Care doctors in the ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2008.10.020
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess requests for microbiological analysis made by Primary Care doctors and to evaluate the quality of the procedure by the indicator: proportion of contaminated urine samples. DESIGN:A retrospective crossover study of requests to the Microbiology Laboratory in the University Hospital of Salamanca duri...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to discover the individual, microsocial and macrosocial factors and the milieu which lead to today's pattern of adolescent alcohol consumption. DESIGN:A descriptive, crossover study without randomisation. SETTING:Primary Care. School population from the Bajo-Asón Centre 1 Health Area, Cantab...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the use of cardiovascular medicines and its distribution by age and sex. DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:Region of Murcia. MAIN MEASUREMENTS:Daily doses of cardiovascular drugs prescribed and dispensed in all the pharmacies of the Region per 1,000 inhabitants-day (DHD). A comparison was ma...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2013.09.003
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:On the centenary of the foundation of the Paediatrics Society of Madrid, a tribute is presented to rural medical practice of that time, although there are few documents on the history of rural medicine. The main objective is to describe the context of the rural medical practice in the late 19th and beginni...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.05.008
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
