Abstract:
:The effectiveness and safety of sustained action nifedipine (NF) were compared to those of chlorthalidone (CL) in two groups of 35 and 37 patients with mild to moderate hypertension followed up for 4 months. There was a significant reduction in blood pressure (BP) after 15 days of therapy. The degree of control was acceptable with both drugs. A second drug was required in 20% patients of the NF group and in 30.8% of CL group. The therapeutic goal (BP less than 160/95) was achieved in 86.7% of patients in CL group and in 48.4% of those in NF group. We found 48.8% of dropouts in the NF group and none in CL group. There was a significant increase in blood glucose in CL group and a reduction of uric acid and an increase of HDL-cholesterol in NF group. Both drugs are useful to treat hypertension, although NF has the drawback of a high dropout rate and CL induces abnormalities in biochemical parameters.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Martínez de la Iglesia J,de Diego Cabrera MS,González Santos C,Iribarren Marín MA,Calderón de la Barca Gázquez JM,Pérula Torres Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-04-01 00:00:00pages
258, 260, 262-4issue
4eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
7pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure doctors' attitudes to the opening of Health Centres. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SITE. Primary Care services on the island of Gran Canaria. PARTICIPANTS:Doctors with tenure. MAIN MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS:From a self-administered Likert type questionnaire, it could be observed that the proportion o...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A description of early diagnosis of cervical cancer in the Barbastro Hospital area. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study on all the CIN III cases collected in the Tumor Hospital Registry from 1989 to 1998. To correlate the data to the population covered by the hospital. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:59 CIN...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70421-0
更新日期:2001-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::High blood pressure (HBP) is the main modifiable cardiovascular risk factor. HBP can be related to high salt intake. To measure intake, not all feeding surveys are comparable and valid. The reference procedure for assessing salt intake consists of measuring the urinary excretion of sodium in urine collected during 24h...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2019.05.012
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the factors linked to erectile dysfunction, to evaluate this as a possible marker of health status, to analyse the evolution of clinical parameters of associated illnesses and the response to Viagra.Design. Intervention study without a control. SETTING:Alguazas Health Centre (Murcia). PARTICIPANTS:...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(02)79030-6
更新日期:2002-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find out what urban low and middle class women think about the relationship between health and daily behaviours, their social and family situation and the setting in which they live. DESIGN:Qualitative methodology and the focus group technique. SETTING:Urban population. PARTICIPANTS:Low and middle class...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the relevance level of non-technical skills of those professionals dedicated to the healthcare of patients with chronic diseases, from an analysis of home care professionals. DESIGN:Quantitative and qualitative research conducted in 2 phases: 1.st from November 2010 to March 2011 and 2.nd from Decembe...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2014.02.009
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular risk stratification is currently part of routine clinical practice to establish cardiovascular prevention strategies. A complementary approach to the assessment scales of cardiovascular risk stratification is the non-invasive evaluation of the atherosclerotic lesion to identify patients at high risk for...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2009.11.005
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the adverse side-effects to medication and define their principle characteristics. DESIGN:A descriptive, crossover, observation study with no random distribution. SETTING:The population cared for at a Health Centre in Toledo. PATIENTS:Those over 15 years old during a 6-month period. MEASUREMENTS ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe short-term time off work procedures, its duration and the determining factors in an active population covered by health insurance at a health centre. DESIGN:Descriptive and observational study of prevalence. SETTING:Ribadeo Health Centre, Lugo, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All sickness certificates issu...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13083937
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of independently or combined dietary and physical activity programs on the blood glucose values and lipid profile in patients with type 2 diabetes, including participants aged 60 years and over. DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCE:PubMed/Medline database, ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.06.012
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Given the possibility of adverse side-effects, interactions with medicines and poisoning by contaminants among herbal medicine consumers (HM), we aimed to describe the consumption of HM by health centre users being treated with medicines. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, observational study.Setting. Thirteen health c...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70381-2
更新日期:2001-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preparation of a map of medication errors reported by health professionals outside hospitals within the framework of Medication Errors Reporting for the Community of Madrid during the period 2008-2009. DESIGN:Retrospective observational study. LOCATION:Notification database of medication errors in the Commu...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.10.003
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discover the perception of health, social support and family function for asymptomatic HIV carriers. DESIGN:This was an observation crossover study, using validated questionnaires. SETTING:Almanjayar and Cartuja Health Centres in Granada. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:58 HIV+ patients belonging to the...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have evaluated serum cholesterol in a primary care center with a recently introduced portable analyzer: Reflotron (Boehringer Mannheim). The linearity and exactitude were investigated with Hitachi 704 (Boehringer Mannheim) used in the reference laboratory. Accuracy was also tested. We found a good accuracy after re...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the qualitative-quantitative features of Primary Care prescriptions originated by specialists. DESIGN:A crossover descriptive study. SETTING:Txantrea Health Centre (Pamplona). PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:All the prescriptions originated by out-clinic or hospital specialists over a two-mont...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the qualitative composition of medication prescribed to paediatric patients, in function of the intrinsic value of the medication and active principles used, and to evaluate risks run by children through being exposed to medication. DESIGN:An observational, descriptive, crossover study. SETTING:...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There are no existing studies that appraise cardiovascular morbidity-mortality in patients diagnosed with isolated clinical hypertension (HCA) through self-measurement of blood pressure (AMPA). OBJECTIVE:To find the prognostic value of AMPA for diagnosing HCA, by means of assessment of cardiovascular morb...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13086703
更新日期:2006-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the prevalence of burnout syndrome in general practitioners of the Public Sanitary Service in a health area in Zaragoza (Spain) and compare the results with the original American and two Spanish samples (general practitioners and specialists). DESIGN:A descriptive, crossover population study. SETTIN...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the profile of the heroin addict included in the Methadone Maintenance Programme (MMP) and the standard of information which primary care doctors have about these patients. DESIGN:A descriptive crossover study. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:All the drug addicts included in the MMP, located at the...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Description of a clinical case of enteropathic arthritis. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SITE. Health Centre. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:A clinical case is described, starting with back pain where X-rays perceive no irregularity. Later a diagnosis of Crohn's disease is made. Finally lesions characteristic of anch...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find how many diabetics should receive anti-aggregant treatment according to the recommendations made since 2001 by the American Diabetes Association (ADA), how many cardiovascular events could be avoided by 100 mg daily of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), and the cost per event avoided by this measure. DESIG...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70699-4
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ascertain what effect post-natal visits have on recruiting involvement in the mother and child programme of activities. Identify the profile of mothers and children with little involvement in these activities. Ascertain how suitable the register is. DESIGN:Study of cohorts of previous years. The term expose...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish the effectiveness of a broad offer for tetanus vaccination (ATT), to any person visiting his general practitioner, by evaluating its coverage, acceptance by patients and final vaccination figures. DESIGN:Intervention study of nonrandom type. SETTING:Primary care. PATIENTS:1349 people aged > or...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify and analyse the "theory" expressed by family doctors on the essential features of an effective and functional doctor-patient relationship and on how to achieve one ("stated theory" of Argyris and Schon). DESIGN:Qualitative, based on discourse analysis. SETTING:Primary care. METHOD:Interviews re...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13106284
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To design and validate a self-administered questionnaire to evaluate sexual function in women. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, multi-centre study. SETTING:Primary care, in 9 health centres of the Community of Valencia. PARTICIPANTS:Women not at risk of sexual dysfunction, selected by consecutive sampling. Initial ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79497-4
更新日期:2004-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the risk of pneumonia and/or exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive treatment with inhaled corticosteroids (CI), in comparison with those who are not treated with inhaled corticosteroids (NCI). To estimate the risk of pneumonia according to CI dose....
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2018.02.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the perceptions and expectations about Family Practice (FP) and Primary Care (PC) in 1st, 3rd and 5th year students in medical schools. DESIGN:An observational study in two cross sections with intervals of two years. LOCATION:Spanish Medical Schools. PARTICIPANTS:1st, 3rd and 5th year students o...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2012.07.007
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:1. To describe the habits and conduct of school students (13-17 years old) around alcohol in the Cartagena Health Area. 2. To discover the factors underlying consumption. 3. To analyse beliefs and behaviour about consumption. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive study. SETTING:Health area. PARTICIPANTS:16,6...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78790-2
更新日期:2001-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of certain cardiovascular risk factors in the population of Asepeyo-Elche. The study sample was a working population of 697 persons (71.8% males and 28.2% females) with ages ranging from 15 to 65 years (mean age 34.7 +/- 13.2 years), seen during the first 6 m...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study is based on the analysis of records concerning 2,123 cases of cancer registered between 1973 and 1982 in the Health Sector of Calatayud. We pretend to find out what sort of role is played by the gathered cancer information registries on the Community Health Diagnosis elaboration and, therefore, on th...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00