Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:To assess requests for microbiological analysis made by Primary Care doctors and to evaluate the quality of the procedure by the indicator: proportion of contaminated urine samples. DESIGN:A retrospective crossover study of requests to the Microbiology Laboratory in the University Hospital of Salamanca during 1995. SETTING:The study covered the Salamanca Health Area, which consists of 35 Health Centres and a catchment population of 358,408. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:The requests for microbiological diagnosis and results of the 43,317 samples processed were analysed. INTERVENTIONS:The data was distributed according to care level and the Area's Health Centres. MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS:9,574 (22%) of the total number of samples received turned out positive, 27.4% of the requests originated in Primary Care (PC). The overall request rate from PC was 33 per 1,000 inhabitants. CONCLUSIONS:The microbiological analysis most frequently requested from PC is urine culture. Relationship between request and positives is 4 to 1.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Mirón Canelo JA,Fresnadillo Martínez MJ,Sáenz González MCsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-03-15 00:00:00pages
195-8issue
4eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Western societies have displaced problems from the subjective and social fields over to medicine, and the search for the perfect health has become an obsession and a pathogenic predominant factor. Paradoxically, the number of ilnesses and sick people arises proportionally with health levels. We now tend to add «diseas...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2013.04.014
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of deformities of the vertebral column in the child population of a rural area; the index of false positives that diagnoses in the School Health programme generate; and the percentage of children where the diagnosis is confirmed and the treatment is then followed. DESIGN:Descriptiv...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chronic diseases have become more central to Primary Care due to their greater prevalence and the difficulties of monitoring them. This complex problem requires a many-sided solution that affects patients' behaviour, health workers' approach and changes in how the health service is organised. OBJECTIVES:T...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)78910-6
更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Eight cases of monoclonal gammapathy of uncertain significance are reported. They were detected from routine analysis in patients from the general population who consulted for several diseases to a primary care center. One patient developed multiple myeloma and the rest remained stable. As there is no effective method...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify and describe the self-treatment existing among users requesting a consultation about an illness which had commenced in the previous 15 days. DESIGN:Observational prospective study. SETTING:Primary care in a semi-rural environment. Family Medicine Unit in Valls (Tarragona). PATIENTS AND OTHERS P...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The effectiveness and safety of sustained action nifedipine (NF) were compared to those of chlorthalidone (CL) in two groups of 35 and 37 patients with mild to moderate hypertension followed up for 4 months. There was a significant reduction in blood pressure (BP) after 15 days of therapy. The degree of control was ac...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To calculate the prevalence of eating attitudes which determine eating disorders and their relationship to social, personal and cultural variables. DESIGN:Prevalence study. PARTICIPANTS:Centres of secondary education. Gijón Health Area (Asturias). Secondary school students (n = 17,000) selected by multi-st...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78511-8
更新日期：2000-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of a diabetic population. To relate sociodemographic and clinical evolutionaries variables. DESIGN:Descriptive transversal study. SETTING:Three urban Primary Health Centers (PHC). Participants. Diabetic patients attended in these PHC.Measurements. ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(02)70616-1
更新日期：2002-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We undertook this study to assess the validity of cytologic diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections like: bacterial vaginosis (BV), tricomoniasis and candidiasis using the Papanicolaou (Pap) smear. DESIGN:Prospective, descriptive transverse study. SETTING:The present study was carried out in the Health...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To describe the evolution of mortality due to gastric cancer in Andalusia and the current geographic distribution of mortality. DESIGN:Descriptive, population-based study. SETTING:Andalusia (Southern Spain) during the period from 1975 to 1999. PARTICIPANTS:Residents of the region of Andalusia. MEASUREMENTS:Cru...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70475-1
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiovascular risk stratification is currently part of routine clinical practice to establish cardiovascular prevention strategies. A complementary approach to the assessment scales of cardiovascular risk stratification is the non-invasive evaluation of the atherosclerotic lesion to identify patients at high risk for...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2009.11.005
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the perceptions and expectations about Family Practice (FP) and Primary Care (PC) in 1st, 3rd and 5th year students in medical schools. DESIGN:An observational study in two cross sections with intervals of two years. LOCATION:Spanish Medical Schools. PARTICIPANTS:1st, 3rd and 5th year students o...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2012.07.007
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find out whether the system for issuing prescriptions is linked to the therapeutic compliance and control of the blood pressure of a group of hypertense patients, and to quantify compliance with hypertension treatment through an indirect measurement method (counting pills). DESIGN:Crossover, descriptive ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the views of primary care physicians (PCPs) in Spain regarding the purpose of inspection validation of prescriptions (IVP) and its impact on prescription and patients, as well as doctors' acceptance of this measure. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study through a telephone survey. SETTING:Primary care cent...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13086315
更新日期：2006-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of certain cardiovascular risk factors in the population of Asepeyo-Elche. The study sample was a working population of 697 persons (71.8% males and 28.2% females) with ages ranging from 15 to 65 years (mean age 34.7 +/- 13.2 years), seen during the first 6 m...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:An analysis of the impact of the commercialisation of intranasal administration on calcitonin consumption. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Non-hospital ambit within the national health system. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:A protected population group within the national health system, with occupationa...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the level of initial non-compliance with treatment. DESIGN:An observational study with interviews of patients, which compared prescriptions filled at the Siruela Health Centre (Badajoz) with those dispensed at the town's only pharmacy. SETTING:Primary Care; rural ambit. RESULTS:8,100 prescription...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:1) To find the opinion of general practitioners working in primary care (GP in PC) regarding how they deal with neurological patients. 2) To find the effect on this question of intern training in family and community medicine (FCM). DESIGN AND SETTING:A survey filled out by a representative sample of GP in P...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the level of agreement between information compiled from the Vademecum, the Pharmaceutical Catalogue and instruction leaflets on the four excipients most commonly used to prepare pharmaceutical products (saccharin, saccharose, lactose and ethanol). DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Primary care....
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find how much alcohol, tobacco and drugs adolescents consume and identify some linked socio-family variables. DESIGN:A crossover and descriptive study, with randomised sampling stratified by classrooms. SETTING:Secondary schools in the town of Lugo. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:805 students of both ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of two interventions in the treatment of obese patients: hypocaloric diet and hypocaloric diet plus serotoninergic medication. DESIGN:Randomised clinical trial. SETTING:Primary Care. Out-patient Endocrinology clinic. PATIENTS:The trial included 60 obese adults, assigned at rand...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1995-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate the effects of including mutual aid associations into a continuing care programme for patients with alcohol dependence carried out by Primary Care teams. SITE: Primary Care Teams belonging to the attendance area of the University Hospital 12 de Octubre at Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:207 participants...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2020.04.010
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To obtain a first Spanish version of the KINDL questionnaire idiomatic and culturally equivalent to the German original version, and then to evaluate its psychometric properties in a sample of healthy children/adolescents 8-16 years old, and their parents. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:2 public sch...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79429-9
更新日期：2004-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore intentions, motivations and country preferences related with professional emigration in a sample of advanced medical students. DESIGN:Cross sectional and descriptive study. SETTING:11 Universities in Spain. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 740 students in their two final courses. PRIMARY MEASUREMENTS:T...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.01.017
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the views and expectations of professionals working at primary care centres on team-work. DESIGN:Qualitative study. Focus group. SETTING:The study was conducted during May 1997 at the following primary care centres: Terrassa North, Sant Llatzer (Terrassa) and Antón de Borja (Rubí). These PCCs depend...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78670-7
更新日期：2000-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the type of relationship between primary care family doctors (PCDs) and the pharmaceutical industry (PI) and its representatives in Aragon, to describe doctors' attitudes to this relationship and to find out how doctors behave towards offers from the industry. DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)70840-9
更新日期：2004-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyse the pathology diagnosed on the basis of the gastroscopies requested from a primary care centre (PCC). Assessment and treatment of Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection. DESIGN:Retrospective and descriptive. SETTING:Urban PCC. PATIENTS:Those over 14 who had a gastroscopy for a diagnostic purpose, r...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78496-4
更新日期：2000-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of independently or combined dietary and physical activity programs on the blood glucose values and lipid profile in patients with type 2 diabetes, including participants aged 60 years and over. DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCE:PubMed/Medline database, ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.06.012
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the prevalence of orthostatic hypotension (OH) and associated factors in elderly hypertensive patients in a primary care setting. DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional study. SETTING:La Marina Health Centre (an urban centre in Santander). PATIENTS:A random sample of 295 patients aged 65 years or older...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78924-x
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare the use of the different primary care (PC) services between immigrants and the indigenous population. DESIGN:Cross-sectional observation study of a population seen in (PC). SETTING:Patients seen by 15 PC doctors, in 5 basic health areas (BHA) in the city of Lleida, Spain, from March ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13120588
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
