Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:An analysis of the impact of the commercialisation of intranasal administration on calcitonin consumption. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Non-hospital ambit within the national health system. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:A protected population group within the national health system, with occupationally active people and pensioners being differentiated. INTERVENTIONS:Commercialisation of a new way of administering calcitonins in March 1992. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:The consumption of calcitonins dispensed in prescriptions by the national health system was differentiated according to methods of administration; calculations being made for the number of containers, cost and daily dosage defined (DDD) by population groups (overall and pensioners) and for the distribution of consumption for Autonomous Communities in DDD per 1,000 inhabitants and per day. In 1992 123% more containers and 47.29% more DDD of calcitonins were used than in 1991. In February 1993, DDD consumption of calcitonins intranasally was twice the parenteral consumption. Pensioners consumed 77.63% of the DDD of parenteral calcitonins, compared with the active population; and 71.78% compared with intranasally taken calcitonins. CONCLUSIONS:The market introduction of intranasal methods has led to a notable increase in calcitonin consumption. Intranasal methods make up an ever-growing percentage of consumption and reached double the parenteral consumption in February 1993. By population groups, it was observed that pensioners used parenteral more than intranasal methods.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Arias Fernández J,Díaz de Torres P,López Rodríguez RMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-03-15 00:00:00pages
211-4issue
4eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the frequency and distribution of sexual conduct with risk of pregnancy, the degree of information on sexuality and contraceptive methods. To analyze the relationship between sexual conduct with risk of pregnancy and the most relevant variables of social surroundings of the adolescent: family, fri...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of orthostatic hypotension (OH) in patients 80 years old and over attending a primary care unit. To relate OH to the most prevalent pathologies and to the most used drugs. DESIGN:Transversal observational study. LOCATION:Primary care unit, Santiago de Compostela. PARTICIPANTS:Eig...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.12.003
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To detect problems that terminal cancer patients pose to primary health care (PHC) professionals. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:PHC professionals of the Manresa (province of Barcelona) health Sector of the National Health System. PARTICIPANTS:151 professionals (87 physicians and 64 nurses). MEASUR...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of thyroidal disorders in our area using a representative sample of the population in terms of age and distribution by sex. DESIGN:Descriptive observational transversal study. SETTING:Six areas from the province of Lleida including its capital. PARTICIPANTS:All the inhabitants olde...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the causes of worry in second-year family and community medicine (FCM) residents on their arrival at health centres. DESIGN:A descriptive study. A survey with 4 questions on difficulties found in the on-demand clinic, in consultations by appointment, other causes of anxiety and problems foreseen a p...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pandemic of the disease known as COVID-19 (acronym for coronavirus disease-2019), which was first detected in the Chinese city of Wuhan in December 2019, has led to an international public health emergency. This due to several reasons (threat to the lives of many people, unprecedented health and socioeconomic cris...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2020.09.004
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to detect alcoholism problems among the young population, using the CAGE test. DESIGN:Transversal descriptive study. SITE. Work developed with high school students (BUP and COU) from a rural context in Aragón. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Random sample of 1,012 students, ordered ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the family functioning profile (FFP) in adolescents addicted to drugs and those not addicted to drugs. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study comparative. SETTING:A high school in Querétaro State, Mexico. PARTICIPANTS:Study of 63 adolescents with and without addiction, of both sexes between the ages of 13...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.04.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of the pilot experience of direct purchase and distribution of incontinence diapers in primary health care centres of the Balearic Islands after 10 months of implementation. DESIGN:Comparison of diapers's public expenditures and use during 10 months of pilot experience (9/1/1994-6/30/1...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-29 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the current state of knowledge and attitudes on the advance directives (living wills) document of professionals working in primary. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Primary care professionals. SETTING:Catalonia Health Institute, Maresme Province, Barcelona. METHODS:An anon...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.02.011
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To discover the view of primary care doctors on aspects of the safety of medicines, their knowledge of the programme of automatic notification of negative side-effects of medicines (NSEM), their opinion of the programme and factors affecting low notification. DESIGN:A survey of views. SETTING:Madrid's Heal...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determination of whether rational drug use is facilitated by the quality of the information provided by the Medicom International Vademecum on drugs containing vitamin A as active component. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Primary, specialized and hospital health care within the national context. SUBJECT...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:With a system of qualitative indicators, to analyse the pharmaceutical prescription of general practitioners (GPs), and to evaluate the relationship of these indicators to the overall pharmaceutical prescription expenditure per inhabitant. DESIGN:Retrospective descriptive study. SETTING:Primary care. MEAS...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78545-3
更新日期:2000-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the attitudes, knowledge and training needs for primary care health professionals (PCP) dealing with HIV/AIDS infection. DESIGN:An observational, crossover study. SETTING:primary care: health districts in the Ciutat Vella health area of the city of Barcelona. PARTICIPANTS:34 nursing professiona...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To check whether the information in the written publicity that the pharmaceutical industry gives to family doctors really is based on the scientific studies that support it. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Health centre on the outskirts of a big city. PARTICIPANTS:Over a year, all the scientific stud...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13075926
更新日期:2005-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the quality of the care provided for low-level urinary infections in the Toledo Health Area. DESIGN:Retrospective study based on data on procedures supplied from clinical histories. SITE. Primary Care teams in the Toledo Health Area. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Those patients over 14 with a p...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the results of pharmaceutical intervention in a programme to monitor the drug therapy of type-2 diabetics; and to assess the improvement of the indicators, glycosylated haemoglobin, basal glycaemia, lipid profile, albumin/creatinine, blood pressure, BMI, medication-related problems and adherence....
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79451-2
更新日期:2004-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Given the possibility of adverse side-effects, interactions with medicines and poisoning by contaminants among herbal medicine consumers (HM), we aimed to describe the consumption of HM by health centre users being treated with medicines. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, observational study.Setting. Thirteen health c...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70381-2
更新日期:2001-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate the effects of including mutual aid associations into a continuing care programme for patients with alcohol dependence carried out by Primary Care teams. SITE: Primary Care Teams belonging to the attendance area of the University Hospital 12 de Octubre at Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:207 participants...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2020.04.010
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study internal communication between primary care health professionals DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive. SETTING:Catalan Health Institute Costa de Ponent Primary Care Area, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All workers in the area (n=3565). MEASUREMENTS:Three part questionnaire: a) sociodemographic questions; b)...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13125405
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate diagnostic concordance in the interpretation of electrocardiograms (ECG) between general practitioners and a referral cardiologist. DESIGN:Crossover and descriptive. SETTING:Seven General Medicine consulting rooms at Burgo de Osma Health Centre. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:318 ECGs included...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the prevalence of burnout syndrome in general practitioners of the Public Sanitary Service in a health area in Zaragoza (Spain) and compare the results with the original American and two Spanish samples (general practitioners and specialists). DESIGN:A descriptive, crossover population study. SETTIN...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The lack of patient knowledge about their medication is considered to be one of the main reasons for an inappropriate use. OBJECTIVE:This study the level of knowledge in patients about their prescribed antibiotic, and describes some of the factors related to this. DESIGN:A cross-sectional, descriptive an...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2014.04.014
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse association between the development of type 2 diabetes and the health-related quality of life (HRQL). DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional study. SETTING:Primary care centre in Ayamonte (Huelva). PARTICIPANTS:Selection by simple random sampling between the patients registered with type 2 diabetes:...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.03.014
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recognizing the clinical heterogeneity of COPD suggests a specific therapeutic approach directed by the so-called clinical phenotypes of the disease. The Spanish COPD Guidelines (GesEPOC) is an initiative of SEPAR, which, together with the scientific societies involved in COPD patient care, and the Spanish Patient For...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2012.04.005
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We review the mechanisms of the mental operation to identify the disease in family medicine, using five cases where the diagnosis process began in "the trace that should not be there" or "Robinson sign" as happened to Robinson Crusoe when he saw a human footprint on the beach of the "desert island". How could it be th...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2015.02.008
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the adverse side-effects to medication and define their principle characteristics. DESIGN:A descriptive, crossover, observation study with no random distribution. SETTING:The population cared for at a Health Centre in Toledo. PATIENTS:Those over 15 years old during a 6-month period. MEASUREMENTS ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare portable coagulometer devices and conventional coagulometers. The clinical validity will be estimated via anticoagulation control (maintenance of therapeutic range), patient satisfaction, thrombotic or haemorrhagic events and mortality. Analytical validity will be studied in quality control terms. ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.03.017
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have evaluated serum cholesterol in a primary care center with a recently introduced portable analyzer: Reflotron (Boehringer Mannheim). The linearity and exactitude were investigated with Hitachi 704 (Boehringer Mannheim) used in the reference laboratory. Accuracy was also tested. We found a good accuracy after re...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the views of family doctors (FD) on care demand, its conditioning factors, its repercussions and possible rationalizing measures, and to relate these to personal and professional characteristics. DESIGN:A descriptive crossover study. SETTING:Primary care. PARTICIPANTS:140 of 262 FD from Health Cen...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-15 00:00:00