Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To describe the frequency and distribution of sexual conduct with risk of pregnancy, the degree of information on sexuality and contraceptive methods. To analyze the relationship between sexual conduct with risk of pregnancy and the most relevant variables of social surroundings of the adolescent: family, friends, school, etc. DESIGN:Descriptive survey by means of a questionnaire. LOCATION:Basic Neighbourhood Health Zone (Gran Canaria). TARGET GROUP:Teenage students aged between 14 and 19. Measurements and main results 21% of the population in the survey have sexual relationships, and out of these, 88% run a high risk of becoming pregnant. The information they have is basically theoretical, and practical knowledge is low. Older adolescents (OR, 1,4/year), males (OR 2.08), those with parents with no qualifications (OR 1.88) and those with parents of a high income bracket (OR 4.11) have the most high-risk sexual relationships. CONCLUSIONS:The importance of high-risk sexual conduct in adolescence is underlined, plus the need for information of adolescents, although it does not seem enough, in order to face sexuality with guarantees.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Fernández-Martínez de Alegría C,Brugos Larumbe A,Sánchez Cantalejo Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-02-01 00:00:00pages
90-8issue
2eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Principally, to establish the prevalence of xerostomia in the general population and, second, to find the association of xerostomia with the consumption of tranquillizers and anti-depression, anti-allergy, anti-Hypertension and hypnotic drugs. DESIGN:A crossover study of prevalence. SETTING:The urban area o...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Describe gender-based violence by intimate partners against female nurses in a sample of nurses in Andalucia, Spain. DESIGN:Descriptive transversal study. SETTING:Hospitals and primary health care districts in Andalucia. PARTICIPANTS:Six hundred and twenty-two female nurses that work as nurses in the eight provi...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.07.009
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish the diagnostic validity and usefulness of Eating Attitudes Test-26 (EAT-26) for the risk assessment of eating disorders in a male population. DESCRIPTION:Observational validation study questionnaire. SETTING:Performed in Medellin city at a community care level of mixed (public and private) psyc...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2016.02.016
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJETIVE:To assess the prevalence and risk factors associated with diabetic retinopathy (DR) in Cantabria. DESIGN:ross-sectional population based study. LOCATION:Health center of Cantabria. PARTICIANTS:A random sample of 442 patients with type 2 diabetes. MAIN MEASUREMENTS:Non-mydiatric retinography, classifying th...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2018.10.001
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the ease of access by telephone when making medical appointments. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, observational, random sample. SETTING:Primary care, Murcia Region. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Centres with a previous appointments system (n = 25) and a random sample of the 276 practitioners involve...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Nurse demand management (NDM) is an emerging concept that requires some useful clarification, not only for professionals and users but also for managers. The NDM was born in 2009 after the need to reorganize the flow of demand, but it has become more than this. NDM is understood as a program led by the primary care nu...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.10.011
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To detect problems that terminal cancer patients pose to primary health care (PHC) professionals. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:PHC professionals of the Manresa (province of Barcelona) health Sector of the National Health System. PARTICIPANTS:151 professionals (87 physicians and 64 nurses). MEASUR...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the family functioning profile (FFP) in adolescents addicted to drugs and those not addicted to drugs. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study comparative. SETTING:A high school in Querétaro State, Mexico. PARTICIPANTS:Study of 63 adolescents with and without addiction, of both sexes between the ages of 13...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.04.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the prevalence of orthostatic hypotension (OH) and associated factors in elderly hypertensive patients in a primary care setting. DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional study. SETTING:La Marina Health Centre (an urban centre in Santander). PATIENTS:A random sample of 295 patients aged 65 years or older...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78924-x
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the relevance level of non-technical skills of those professionals dedicated to the healthcare of patients with chronic diseases, from an analysis of home care professionals. DESIGN:Quantitative and qualitative research conducted in 2 phases: 1.st from November 2010 to March 2011 and 2.nd from Decembe...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2014.02.009
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze adherence to treatment of tuberculosis infection and to identify risk factors for its compliance. DESIGN:An observational historical cohort study. SETTING:Hospital Universitari Sant Joan d'Alacant (Alicante). PARTICIPANTS:All patients with a tuberculin skin test (TST) done during tuberculosis co...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2013.05.009
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A description of early diagnosis of cervical cancer in the Barbastro Hospital area. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study on all the CIN III cases collected in the Tumor Hospital Registry from 1989 to 1998. To correlate the data to the population covered by the hospital. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:59 CIN...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70421-0
更新日期:2001-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the risk of pneumonia and/or exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive treatment with inhaled corticosteroids (CI), in comparison with those who are not treated with inhaled corticosteroids (NCI). To estimate the risk of pneumonia according to CI dose....
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2018.02.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the relevance of analytic tests requested by the Primary Care doctor. DESIGN:A descriptive crossover study. Relevance was decided by the definition of criteria through consensus techniques. SETTING:Three urban Health Centres in Area 4 of the City of Valencia. PARTICIPANTS:All the requests for analy...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the minor surgery (MS) characteristics in a Primary Care (PC) centre, and to evaluate the clinical pathological concordance and patient satisfaction. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study. SETTING:Primary Care, urban health care centre, Almería, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:The population were the patien...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2016.05.002
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the comorbidity, the therapeutic objectives, and economic impact in subjects with cardiovascular risk in primary care (PC). DESIGN:Multicentre, cross-sectional study. SETTING:Five urban PC centres, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:Patients over 55 years seen during the year 2006. Compared according to the ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1157/13126421
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of orthostatic hypotension (OH) in patients 80 years old and over attending a primary care unit. To relate OH to the most prevalent pathologies and to the most used drugs. DESIGN:Transversal observational study. LOCATION:Primary care unit, Santiago de Compostela. PARTICIPANTS:Eig...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.12.003
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify and to evaluate the reliability of Primary Care (PC) computerised medication records of as an information source of patient chronic medications, and to identify associated factors with the presence of discrepancies. DESIGN:A descriptive cross-sectional study. LOCATION:General Referral Hospital i...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2015.05.003
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse association between the development of type 2 diabetes and the health-related quality of life (HRQL). DESIGN:Descriptive cross-sectional study. SETTING:Primary care centre in Ayamonte (Huelva). PARTICIPANTS:Selection by simple random sampling between the patients registered with type 2 diabetes:...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.03.014
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the percentage of women aged 40 to 70 years who had had at least one preventive Pap test (cytological examination) during the preceding 5 years, and the factors associated with use of the test. DESIGN:Population survey.Setting. Home interviews during October 2000. PARTICIPANTS:2409 women aged 4...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79407-x
更新日期:2004-03-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess requests for microbiological analysis made by Primary Care doctors and to evaluate the quality of the procedure by the indicator: proportion of contaminated urine samples. DESIGN:A retrospective crossover study of requests to the Microbiology Laboratory in the University Hospital of Salamanca duri...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find how much alcohol, tobacco and drugs adolescents consume and identify some linked socio-family variables. DESIGN:A crossover and descriptive study, with randomised sampling stratified by classrooms. SETTING:Secondary schools in the town of Lugo. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:805 students of both ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the functional ability of elderly people and analyse its relationship to the use of services. DESIGN:A crossover study. SETTING:An urban population within the metropolitan area of the Community of Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:A random sample of 300 people over 70, taken from the municipal census. MEAS...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical competence of first-year residents on the course specialising in family medicine, by applying a structured objective clinical test (SOCT) for simultaneous assessment of cognitive, affective and psychomotor areas. DESIGN:Observational and descriptive. SETTING:Family medicine clinics ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(02)79068-9
更新日期:2002-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the process of development of community health in a territory where the Primary Health Care board decided to include it in its roadmap as a strategic line. DESIGN:Evaluative research using qualitative techniques, including SWOT analysis on community health. Two-steps study. LOCATION:Primary care...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2015.10.009
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2010, the American Diabetes Association included glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) as a criterion for the diagnosis of diabetes with a cut-off point of ≥ 6.5%. However, there may be a substantial percentage of false negative results. Other scientific societies have accepted this approach but with slight differences. ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0212-6567(10)70002-0
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the pap smear adequacy, and to compare the quality using cervical cytobrush with that obtain by using cotton swab in the endocervical sample. DESIGN:Transversal study. Carried out in two periods both pre and post intervention. SETTING:Primary care centre in the south of Madrid. INTERVENTION:We...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78604-5
更新日期:2000-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To know the health professional profile in the province of Lleida with regard to health education. DESIGN:Observational transversal study. SETTING:All the medicine, nursery and social work colleges in the province of Lleida (3060). PARTICIPANTS:Bachelors in medicine (208), graduates in nursery (252), gradu...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the economic impact in terms of the direct costs (health care costs) and the indirect costs (effects on production caused by mortality and morbidity) of diabetes mellitus (DM) in the Canary Islands (Spain) during 1998. DESIGN:The approach used was to study the cost of the disease through looking ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(02)70526-x
更新日期:2002-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To work out and validate a questionnaire that can be self-filled and has closed answers to describe: 1) the kind of relationship between family doctors and the pharmaceutical industry; 2) the attitude of family doctors towards this relationship, and 3) the conduct of family doctors when faced with concrete of...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79465-2
更新日期:2004-06-30 00:00:00