Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to detect alcoholism problems among the young population, using the CAGE test. DESIGN:Transversal descriptive study. SITE. Work developed with high school students (BUP and COU) from a rural context in Aragón. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Random sample of 1,012 students, ordered by gender and academic course (57.9% female, age average 16 +/- 1.3 years old). INTERVENTIONS:The CAGE test was answered in written and anonymous way. MAIN MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS:368 students (36.5%) obtained scores. 1. Among them, 159 (15.7%) scored 2. The prevalence of alcoholism was greater in male students (p = 0.01). The test shows false positivity in 7 sober people. Youngsters with high scores presented higher risk of suffering a traffic accident (p = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS:Because of the psychological peculiarities of the teenagers CAGE test might have some reliability disturbances. In any case, the results show the existence of an important number of young people in the rural site with problems related to alcohol (although not necessarily linked to physical dependence.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Pérez Albiac JL,Vázquez Torguet A,Pablo Júlvez LE,Yubero Esteban E,Sauras Yera I,Robres Oliete Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-05-15 00:00:00pages
401-4issue
8eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess if work-related activities represented a threatening situation for nursing personnel through the correlation between the level of usual anxiety (trait-anxiety) and the level of anxiety present during working hours (state-anxiety). As well as, to determine state-anxiety risk factors. MATERIAL AND ME...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:A sample of 360 people was analyzed. They had received the protocol of preventive activities of the "Unitat Docent de Medicina Familiar i Comunitària de Barcelona" during 1989. The results of those activities directed to the prevention of cardiovascular risk and to the detection of excessive alcohol intake are reporte...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the level of initial non-compliance with treatment. DESIGN:An observational study with interviews of patients, which compared prescriptions filled at the Siruela Health Centre (Badajoz) with those dispensed at the town's only pharmacy. SETTING:Primary Care; rural ambit. RESULTS:8,100 prescription...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the evolution of mortality due to ischaemic heart diseases in Andalucia between 1975 and 1992 and predict rates up to the year 2000. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:The Autonomous Community of Andalucia. Patients and other participants. Deaths because of ischaemic heart diseases between 1975 a...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of an educational intervention to minimise the prescription of those new medicines whose therapeutic effects are of little benefit. DESIGN:Controlled and randomised experimental study. SETTING:27 health centres in the province of Sevilla, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:376 general practitione...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1157/13080299
更新日期：2005-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyse the pathology diagnosed on the basis of the gastroscopies requested from a primary care centre (PCC). Assessment and treatment of Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection. DESIGN:Retrospective and descriptive. SETTING:Urban PCC. PATIENTS:Those over 14 who had a gastroscopy for a diagnostic purpose, r...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78496-4
更新日期：2000-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the correctness of decisions concerning counter-indications to vaccination (CV), taken by Primary Care professionals involved with the vaccination programme; to identify their associations with personal or organisational variables; and to sound out professionals' views on the source of false counte...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To learn how the elderly people in our health area see their own state of health (AS) in relation with certain variables. DESIGN:Transverse. Survey of socio-economic and health characteristics. LOCATION:Community oriented primary care. PATIENTS OR OTHERS PARTICIPANTS:232 psychically capable people aged 65 or ov...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We review the mechanisms of the mental operation to identify the disease in family medicine, using five cases where the diagnosis process began in "the trace that should not be there" or "Robinson sign" as happened to Robinson Crusoe when he saw a human footprint on the beach of the "desert island". How could it be th...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.02.008
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The goal of this work was to prove the usefulness of simple standard geriatrics tools as a predictors of basic daily activities or quality of life decline in one year in older patients apparent healthy to apply in primary care. DESIGN:Prospective study of a randomised sample of 100 patients. SETTING:Urban ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chronic diseases have become more central to Primary Care due to their greater prevalence and the difficulties of monitoring them. This complex problem requires a many-sided solution that affects patients' behaviour, health workers' approach and changes in how the health service is organised. OBJECTIVES:T...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)78910-6
更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Ascertain what effect post-natal visits have on recruiting involvement in the mother and child programme of activities. Identify the profile of mothers and children with little involvement in these activities. Ascertain how suitable the register is. DESIGN:Study of cohorts of previous years. The term expose...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Development and training of a neurone network that enables the patients who attend the clinic with symptoms of dyspepsia to be classified into two groups: those who very probably have peptic ulcer disease or gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) and those more likely to have functional or idiopathic dyspepsia. Res...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the validity of the Centor score (cervical adenopathy, tonsillar exudate, fever, and absence of catarrh symptoms) in diagnosing streptococcal pharyngitis (gold standard: throat swab). DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:San Fernando 2 Health Centre, Madrid (outer urban area), Spain. PARTICIPANTS...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13107724
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find out the perceptions of family doctors (FD) and psychiatrists (PS) on their inter-relationships in the health care of patients with depression. DESIGN:Qualitative methodology. Exploratory design based on FD and PS discussion groups (DG). SETTING:Primary health care centres (PHCC) and mental health c...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2008.04.003
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the pap smear adequacy, and to compare the quality using cervical cytobrush with that obtain by using cotton swab in the endocervical sample. DESIGN:Transversal study. Carried out in two periods both pre and post intervention. SETTING:Primary care centre in the south of Madrid. INTERVENTION:We...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78604-5
更新日期：2000-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate our patients' knowledge of the effects of excess drinking; b) to compare this with their awareness of the effects of their day-to-day drinking habits. DESIGN:Descriptive, randomized, cross-sectional questionnaire-based study. Information on alcohol consumption was obtained from medical records. ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(03)79313-5
更新日期：2003-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe, analyse and discuss the activities in the Network of Community Activities of the Programme of Community Activities in Primary Care of the Spanish Society of Family and Community Medicine. DESIGN:Description of the activities within this Network.Setting. Network of Community Activities of the Spa...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(02)70495-2
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To detect in young people requesting Primary Care treatment the presence of hidden health problems common to this age-group and to evaluate the factors which may affect their being rarely mentioned. DESIGN:Descriptive study. PARTICIPANTS:Young people between 14 and 19 who attended two clinics at the Pola d...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Given the possibility of adverse side-effects, interactions with medicines and poisoning by contaminants among herbal medicine consumers (HM), we aimed to describe the consumption of HM by health centre users being treated with medicines. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, observational study.Setting. Thirteen health c...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70381-2
更新日期：2001-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To calculate the number of hospital discharge reports (HDR) received in primary care for determined kinds of patients suffering chronic pathologies who need on-going care. To evaluate whether the reports' contents are of use to the family doctor's monitoring of the patient. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTIN...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78687-2
更新日期：2000-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:1) To find the opinion of general practitioners working in primary care (GP in PC) regarding how they deal with neurological patients. 2) To find the effect on this question of intern training in family and community medicine (FCM). DESIGN AND SETTING:A survey filled out by a representative sample of GP in P...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We undertook this study to assess the validity of cytologic diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections like: bacterial vaginosis (BV), tricomoniasis and candidiasis using the Papanicolaou (Pap) smear. DESIGN:Prospective, descriptive transverse study. SETTING:The present study was carried out in the Health...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We retrospectively evaluated the 134 pregnancies which were controlled in our health center in a 4-year period, so as to evaluate anemia in pregnancy and the factors influencing its development. In the study sample, 18.65% of the women had anemia. The age did not have any influence on the hemoglobin and packed red cel...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the benefit on cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) persists 5 years after an intensive intervention in lifestyle (LS) that lasted 2 years, in patients with hyperfibrinogenaemia and moderate or high cardiovascular risk. DESIGN:multicentre prospective observational study. LOCATION:13 Prim...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.04.004
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of iron deficiency anaemia in the Basque Country by age group and sex and to identify the main groups at risk. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Basque Country. PARTICIPANTS:School-aged population of Bilbao (n = 762); further education students of San Sebastian (n = 372); adu...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine what family doctors think about various aspects of patient involvement in clinical decision making in Primary Care. DESIGN:Qualitative study using focus groups. LOCATION:Primary Care. PARTICIPANTS:Family physicians with and without expertise in clinical communication. METHODS:Three focus grou...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2011.07.007
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The lack of patient knowledge about their medication is considered to be one of the main reasons for an inappropriate use. OBJECTIVE:This study the level of knowledge in patients about their prescribed antibiotic, and describes some of the factors related to this. DESIGN:A cross-sectional, descriptive an...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2014.04.014
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the costs of influenza epidemics in Spanish society. DESIGN:Observational, longitudinal, and multi-centre study of healthcare and non-healthcare resource use associated with flu. SETTING:Two primary care centres, 3 hospital emergency services, and the medical service at an old people's home. PA...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1157/13092984
更新日期：2006-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Research is one of the fundamental functions that have to be carried out in Primary Care. The clinical information stored in different records arising from medical care is a basic tool for this activity. The use of personal data for the purposes of research is legitimate according to our laws; however, this informatio...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2011.02.009
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
