Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the attitudes, knowledge and training needs for primary care health professionals (PCP) dealing with HIV/AIDS infection. DESIGN:An observational, crossover study. SETTING:primary care: health districts in the Ciutat Vella health area of the city of Barcelona. PARTICIPANTS:34 nursing professionals and 32 general practitioners. INTERVENTIONS:A validated questionnaire, which was self-administered, anonymous and filled in under supervision during October 1994. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:Everyone answered a 20-question multiple choice test of knowledge and a 5-point Likert-type attitudes scale with 10 items. The PCP overall displayed: insufficient scores on the test of knowledge, on positive attitudes, on the difficulty of asking about risk practices if the reason for consultation is unrelated, on safety in handling, and need for training. CONCLUSIONS:Half the PCP displayed a level of theoretical preparation in need of improvement. Their positive attitudes and the clear need for more training on the question make it very likely that our PCPs would take advantage of training programmes. The situation in areas with less prevalence of the infection might well be different.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Casabella Abrill B,Llobera Serentill A,Pérez Sánchez J,Sala Alvarez C,García Ortega Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-05-15 00:00:00pages
395-9issue
8eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The program of help to the smoker (PHS) consists of a systematic intervention upon the whole of the demanding population, identifying the smokers and acting on them with a short, concise advise in all visits. The results after 2 months of operation of the PHS in a primary care center are reported. Among 483 persons 10...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the evolution of consumption of self-analysis material used to control Diabetes (reactive strips of glucose) and the costs involved, in the metropolitan area of Málaga from July 1994 to the first quarter of 1996. DESIGN:Descriptive retrospective study. SETTING:Metropolitan area of Málaga (580, 586 ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the perception of nurses, doctors, patients and family or relatives being present during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in adult patients. DESIGN:A qualitative exploratory study and thematic analysis were developed. SITE: Primary Care, Hospital Care and Emergency Service of the Basque Healt...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.12.002
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy of nursing care and monitoring of patients over 65 in primary care, to reduce the rate of readmission and to extend time till readmission. DESIGN:Non-randomised clinical trial with control. SETTING:Base Area 8, Madrid, Spain. Primary and specialist care. PARTICIPANTS:Patients over...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13123681
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular risk stratification is currently part of routine clinical practice to establish cardiovascular prevention strategies. A complementary approach to the assessment scales of cardiovascular risk stratification is the non-invasive evaluation of the atherosclerotic lesion to identify patients at high risk for...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2009.11.005
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the practices reported by health professionals on hand hygiene; To determine how the practices of hand hygiene are related to socio-demographic and professional variables and variables in the context of practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A descriptive-correlational and cross-sectional study conducted...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0212-6567(14)70080-0
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe short-term time off work procedures, its duration and the determining factors in an active population covered by health insurance at a health centre. DESIGN:Descriptive and observational study of prevalence. SETTING:Ribadeo Health Centre, Lugo, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All sickness certificates issu...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13083937
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the views of health professionals on how the terms of the new management agreement with clinical units affect the quality of health delivery. DESIGN:Qualitative study to find professionals' views. Individual opinions of key informers were obtained, secondary sources were analysed and a discussion gro...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70725-2
更新日期:2003-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To improve follow-up of health problems, once detected, until their resolution. Also to introduce corrective measures to the demand for Primary Care consultations. DESIGN:Prospective study of Organised Telephone Consultations (OTC). SITE. General Medicine quota of the PC team at Ofra-Delicias (Tenerife). PA...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Empathy is one of the basic skills in medicine that promotes better doctor-patient relationship, best professional competition and less professional stress. We don't found studies in our area. This study aims to measure the degree of empathy in medical students in our area and associated factors. DESIGN:Cros...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2014.12.012
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the evolution of mortality due to ischaemic heart diseases in Andalucia between 1975 and 1992 and predict rates up to the year 2000. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:The Autonomous Community of Andalucia. Patients and other participants. Deaths because of ischaemic heart diseases between 1975 a...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To detect in young people requesting Primary Care treatment the presence of hidden health problems common to this age-group and to evaluate the factors which may affect their being rarely mentioned. DESIGN:Descriptive study. PARTICIPANTS:Young people between 14 and 19 who attended two clinics at the Pola d...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::High blood pressure (HBP) is the main modifiable cardiovascular risk factor. HBP can be related to high salt intake. To measure intake, not all feeding surveys are comparable and valid. The reference procedure for assessing salt intake consists of measuring the urinary excretion of sodium in urine collected during 24h...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2019.05.012
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the results of a programme of intervention into the monitoring of short-term unfitness for work of members of the Special Sea Regime at Cádiz during 1997. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental intervention study with a pre- and post-intervention group, formed by the doctors from the Instituto Social de la Ma...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study internal communication between primary care health professionals DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive. SETTING:Catalan Health Institute Costa de Ponent Primary Care Area, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All workers in the area (n=3565). MEASUREMENTS:Three part questionnaire: a) sociodemographic questions; b)...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13125405
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Main: to describe the health situation of the urban non-institutionalised population of 75 or over in Castro Urdiales. Secondary. To analyse the differences in the over-user group. DESIGN:Descriptive, crossover. SETTING:Primary Care Health Centre. PATIENTS:People in the urban area aged 75 or over and with...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the experience of women caregivers with chronic conditions who care for a dependent relative. DESIGN:Qualitative study based on constructivist grounded theory. LOCATION:Study conducted on two Health Areas urban of the Community of Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty nine women with a chronic condition ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2015.03.006
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We undertook this study to assess the validity of cytologic diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections like: bacterial vaginosis (BV), tricomoniasis and candidiasis using the Papanicolaou (Pap) smear. DESIGN:Prospective, descriptive transverse study. SETTING:The present study was carried out in the Health...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the pattern of mortality in people between 1 and 14 years old and how this evolved between 1980 and 1993. DESIGN:A descriptive, epidemiological study. SETTING:State-wide study of mortality. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:The source of information were the vital statistics published by the National...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To describe the evolution of mortality due to gastric cancer in Andalusia and the current geographic distribution of mortality. DESIGN:Descriptive, population-based study. SETTING:Andalusia (Southern Spain) during the period from 1975 to 1999. PARTICIPANTS:Residents of the region of Andalusia. MEASUREMENTS:Cru...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70475-1
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the level of initial non-compliance with treatment. DESIGN:An observational study with interviews of patients, which compared prescriptions filled at the Siruela Health Centre (Badajoz) with those dispensed at the town's only pharmacy. SETTING:Primary Care; rural ambit. RESULTS:8,100 prescription...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the family functioning profile (FFP) in adolescents addicted to drugs and those not addicted to drugs. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study comparative. SETTING:A high school in Querétaro State, Mexico. PARTICIPANTS:Study of 63 adolescents with and without addiction, of both sexes between the ages of 13...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.04.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the link nurse programme after 2 years of operation. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Primary vare in the towns of Sant Boi de Llobregat and Sant Vicenç dels Horts (Barcelona) and the County Hospital of Sant Boi, Spain. PATIENTS:Patients discharged from the hospital (October 2000-October 2002)...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(05)70566-7
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency of migraines attributable to continuous consumption of analgesics. DESIGN:A longitudinal prospective study of a descriptive type. SETTING:A specialised Neurology Clinic within a County hospital, which provides the Primary Care coverage for ibiza and Formentera. PATIENTS:All those pa...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the prevalence of tobacco dependency in the population of six counties in Lleida and in patients with chronic diseases or vascular risk factors. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. A descriptive analysis of the data. SETTING:Six counties in Lleida: 5 Pyrenean counties with a rural population and the Segri...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To detect problems that terminal cancer patients pose to primary health care (PHC) professionals. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:PHC professionals of the Manresa (province of Barcelona) health Sector of the National Health System. PARTICIPANTS:151 professionals (87 physicians and 64 nurses). MEASUR...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse information on adolescent use of tobacco in Spain from different school surveys. DESIGN:Data on daily smoking prevalence by sex at the end of compulsory education is extracted and figures are compared, analysing trends. SETTING:The five representative studies on adolescents in Spain are reviewed:...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.12.016
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Study of the prevalence of smoking among La Rioja's health professionals. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:The Autonomous Community of La Rioja. PARTICIPANTS:A random sample of health workers taken from the censuses of their respective Professional Colleges on February 1st, 1988. RESULTS:Of a representat...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the frequency and distribution of sexual conduct with risk of pregnancy, the degree of information on sexuality and contraceptive methods. To analyze the relationship between sexual conduct with risk of pregnancy and the most relevant variables of social surroundings of the adolescent: family, fri...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To calculate the prevalence of eating attitudes which determine eating disorders and their relationship to social, personal and cultural variables. DESIGN:Prevalence study. PARTICIPANTS:Centres of secondary education. Gijón Health Area (Asturias). Secondary school students (n = 17,000) selected by multi-st...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78511-8
更新日期:2000-03-31 00:00:00