[The attitudes to and needs for education on HIV infection among primary care health professionals].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the attitudes, knowledge and training needs for primary care health professionals (PCP) dealing with HIV/AIDS infection. DESIGN:An observational, crossover study. SETTING:primary care: health districts in the Ciutat Vella health area of the city of Barcelona. PARTICIPANTS:34 nursing professionals and 32 general practitioners. INTERVENTIONS:A validated questionnaire, which was self-administered, anonymous and filled in under supervision during October 1994. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:Everyone answered a 20-question multiple choice test of knowledge and a 5-point Likert-type attitudes scale with 10 items. The PCP overall displayed: insufficient scores on the test of knowledge, on positive attitudes, on the difficulty of asking about risk practices if the reason for consultation is unrelated, on safety in handling, and need for training. CONCLUSIONS:Half the PCP displayed a level of theoretical preparation in need of improvement. Their positive attitudes and the clear need for more training on the question make it very likely that our PCPs would take advantage of training programmes. The situation in areas with less prevalence of the infection might well be different.

journal_name

Aten Primaria

journal_title

Atencion primaria

authors

Casabella Abrill B,Llobera Serentill A,Pérez Sánchez J,Sala Alvarez C,García Ortega D

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-05-15 00:00:00

pages

395-9

issue

8

eissn

0212-6567

issn

1578-1275

journal_volume

19

pub_type

杂志文章
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    doi:

    authors: de la Fuente JA,Font C,Gosalbes V,Ballestín M

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  • [Use of reagent materials for self-monitoring in the metropolitan area of Malaga (1994-1996)].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the evolution of consumption of self-analysis material used to control Diabetes (reactive strips of glucose) and the costs involved, in the metropolitan area of Málaga from July 1994 to the first quarter of 1996. DESIGN:Descriptive retrospective study. SETTING:Metropolitan area of Málaga (580, 586 ...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

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    doi:

    authors: Olveira G,Soriguer F,Ortega C,Villalba D,Mancha I,García-Arnés J

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  • [Presence of relatives during cardiopulmonary resuscitation: Perspectives of health professionals, patients and family in the Basque Country].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the perception of nurses, doctors, patients and family or relatives being present during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in adult patients. DESIGN:A qualitative exploratory study and thematic analysis were developed. SITE: Primary Care, Hospital Care and Emergency Service of the Basque Healt...

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    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy of nursing care and monitoring of patients over 65 in primary care, to reduce the rate of readmission and to extend time till readmission. DESIGN:Non-randomised clinical trial with control. SETTING:Base Area 8, Madrid, Spain. Primary and specialist care. PARTICIPANTS:Patients over...

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    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Carotid intima-media thickness and its current usefulness].

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    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the practices reported by health professionals on hand hygiene; To determine how the practices of hand hygiene are related to socio-demographic and professional variables and variables in the context of practice. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A descriptive-correlational and cross-sectional study conducted...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

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    authors: Silva D,Andrade O,Silva E

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Short-term time off work: its characteristics at a health centre from 2000-2002 inclusive].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe short-term time off work procedures, its duration and the determining factors in an active population covered by health insurance at a health centre. DESIGN:Descriptive and observational study of prevalence. SETTING:Ribadeo Health Centre, Lugo, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All sickness certificates issu...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

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    doi:10.1157/13083937

    authors: García-Díaz AM,Pértega-Díaz S,Pita-Fernández S,Santos-García C,Vázquez-Vázquez J

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Clinical management units in primary care: a question under debate].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the views of health professionals on how the terms of the new management agreement with clinical units affect the quality of health delivery. DESIGN:Qualitative study to find professionals' views. Individual opinions of key informers were obtained, secondary sources were analysed and a discussion gro...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

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    doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70725-2

    authors: Alvarez Girón M,García Gil C,Solano Parés A

    更新日期:2003-05-15 00:00:00

  • [Organized consultation by telephone: preliminary results].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To improve follow-up of health problems, once detected, until their resolution. Also to introduce corrective measures to the demand for Primary Care consultations. DESIGN:Prospective study of Organised Telephone Consultations (OTC). SITE. General Medicine quota of the PC team at Ofra-Delicias (Tenerife). PA...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Solbes Caro A,Castro Martín E,Sicilia Sosvilla I

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • [The medical empathy, is it born or is it made? Evolution of the empathy in medical students].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Empathy is one of the basic skills in medicine that promotes better doctor-patient relationship, best professional competition and less professional stress. We don't found studies in our area. This study aims to measure the degree of empathy in medical students in our area and associated factors. DESIGN:Cros...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

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    authors: Esquerda M,Yuguero O,Viñas J,Pifarré J

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  • [Analysis of mortality trends of ischemic heart disease in Andalucia (1975-1992)].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the evolution of mortality due to ischaemic heart diseases in Andalucia between 1975 and 1992 and predict rates up to the year 2000. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:The Autonomous Community of Andalucia. Patients and other participants. Deaths because of ischaemic heart diseases between 1975 a...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cayuela Domínguez A,Rodríguez Domínguez S,Rodríguez Arce A,Caballero Oliver A,Lapetra Peralta J

    更新日期:1996-10-15 00:00:00

  • [Use of primary care services by adolescents and detection of health problems other than those for which they came].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To detect in young people requesting Primary Care treatment the presence of hidden health problems common to this age-group and to evaluate the factors which may affect their being rarely mentioned. DESIGN:Descriptive study. PARTICIPANTS:Young people between 14 and 19 who attended two clinics at the Pola d...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Colino Nevot R,Fernández Barrero A,Picasso Martínez de Ubago A

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Validity and limitations of methods to measure the intake and elimination of salt].

    abstract::High blood pressure (HBP) is the main modifiable cardiovascular risk factor. HBP can be related to high salt intake. To measure intake, not all feeding surveys are comparable and valid. The reference procedure for assessing salt intake consists of measuring the urinary excretion of sodium in urine collected during 24h...

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  • [The program for the control of temporary incapacity at the Instituto Social de la Marina of the province of Cádiz].

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    doi:

    authors: Abellán Hervás MJ,Esteban López S

    更新日期:1999-11-30 00:00:00

  • [State of internal communication in primary care].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study internal communication between primary care health professionals DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive. SETTING:Catalan Health Institute Costa de Ponent Primary Care Area, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:All workers in the area (n=3565). MEASUREMENTS:Three part questionnaire: a) sociodemographic questions; b)...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13125405

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  • [The health situation of the non-institutionalized elderly urban population of Castro Uridiales and the differentiating characteristics of those attending the health center frequently].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Main: to describe the health situation of the urban non-institutionalised population of 75 or over in Castro Urdiales. Secondary. To analyse the differences in the over-user group. DESIGN:Descriptive, crossover. SETTING:Primary Care Health Centre. PATIENTS:People in the urban area aged 75 or over and with...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

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    doi:

    authors: Martín Lesende I,Salas Martínez AM,Fernández Fernández N,Gómez García MJ,García Rodríguez A,Esteban Pellón J,Valle García N,Arnaiz de las Revillas J

    更新日期:1998-06-15 00:00:00

  • [The experience of women care cargivers with chronic conditions of dependent relatives].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the experience of women caregivers with chronic conditions who care for a dependent relative. DESIGN:Qualitative study based on constructivist grounded theory. LOCATION:Study conducted on two Health Areas urban of the Community of Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty nine women with a chronic condition ...

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    authors: Martínez Marcos M,De la Cuesta Benjumea C

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  • [Is the Papanicolaou smear useful as aid for diagnosing some sexually transmitted infections?].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We undertook this study to assess the validity of cytologic diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections like: bacterial vaginosis (BV), tricomoniasis and candidiasis using the Papanicolaou (Pap) smear. DESIGN:Prospective, descriptive transverse study. SETTING:The present study was carried out in the Health...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

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    authors: González Pedraza Avilés A,Ortiz Zaragoza C,Topete Barrera L,Mota Vázquez R,Ponce Rosas R

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  • [Mortality trends in persons younger than 15 years of age. Spain, 1980-1993].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the pattern of mortality in people between 1 and 14 years old and how this evolved between 1980 and 1993. DESIGN:A descriptive, epidemiological study. SETTING:State-wide study of mortality. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:The source of information were the vital statistics published by the National...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Valero Juan LF,Sáenz González MC

    更新日期:1997-11-30 00:00:00

  • [Mortality caused by cancer in Andalusia: trends and geographic distribution].

    abstract:AIMS:To describe the evolution of mortality due to gastric cancer in Andalusia and the current geographic distribution of mortality. DESIGN:Descriptive, population-based study. SETTING:Andalusia (Southern Spain) during the period from 1975 to 1999. PARTICIPANTS:Residents of the region of Andalusia. MEASUREMENTS:Cru...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

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    authors: Ruiz Ramos M,Nieto García MA,Mayoral Cortés JM

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  • [Noncompliance with the medical prescription in primary care in a rural setting].

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    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mateos Campos R,Camacho Alvarez M

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Comparison of family functioning profile in adolescents with and without drug-dependency in a high school].

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    journal_title:Atencion primaria

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    authors: Cruz-Salmerón VH,Martínez-Martínez ML,Garibay-López L,Camacho-Calderón N

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Continuity of care: role of the link nurse].

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  • [Headache caused by analgesic abuse].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency of migraines attributable to continuous consumption of analgesics. DESIGN:A longitudinal prospective study of a descriptive type. SETTING:A specialised Neurology Clinic within a County hospital, which provides the Primary Care coverage for ibiza and Formentera. PATIENTS:All those pa...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Parajuá Pozo JL,Ballesteros Martínez E

    更新日期:1994-06-15 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of tobacco dependence in 6 counties of Lleida].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find the prevalence of tobacco dependency in the population of six counties in Lleida and in patients with chronic diseases or vascular risk factors. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. A descriptive analysis of the data. SETTING:Six counties in Lleida: 5 Pyrenean counties with a rural population and the Segri...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Serna Arnaiz MC,Serra i Majem L,Miret Montané M,Gascó Eguiluz E,Perera Enjuanes A,Mitjavila López J

    更新日期:1997-03-31 00:00:00

  • [Domiciliary care of the terminal cancer patient: evaluation and proposals by physicians and nurses].

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    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Busquet Durán X,Porta Serra M,Jariod M,Busquet Mas C,Sánchez Blanco AM,Duocastella Bastardes P

    更新日期:1994-04-15 00:00:00

  • [Changes in smoking prevalence among adolescents in Spain].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse information on adolescent use of tobacco in Spain from different school surveys. DESIGN:Data on daily smoking prevalence by sex at the end of compulsory education is extracted and figures are compared, analysing trends. SETTING:The five representative studies on adolescents in Spain are reviewed:...

    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.12.016

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  • [Prevalence of the smoking habit among health professionals of La Rioja].

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    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rubio Montaner LI,Urueña Guzmán A,Santamaría Roa A,de la Hoz Olalla J,Machín Aguilera P,Acitores Augusto JM

    更新日期:1994-04-30 00:00:00

  • [Risk of pregnancy in adolescence].

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    journal_title:Atencion primaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fernández-Martínez de Alegría C,Brugos Larumbe A,Sánchez Cantalejo E

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    更新日期:2000-03-31 00:00:00