Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:To describe sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of a diabetic population. To relate sociodemographic and clinical evolutionaries variables. DESIGN:Descriptive transversal study. SETTING:Three urban Primary Health Centers (PHC). Participants. Diabetic patients attended in these PHC.Measurements. VARIABLES:sociodemographic and clinical through an individualized survey and a medical record review. RESULTS:1495 patients were studied from whom 96% were diabetic type 2. Age: 66 years old (SD 12). Sex: 56% were women. Education level: 62 didn't have finished their primary studies. Family: 71% live together with a partner. Years of evolution: Diabetes (DM) < 10 years: 47% in type 1; 64% in type 2. RISK FACTORS:DM 1: smokers 40%; hypertension (HTA) 7%; DM 2: smokers 12%; HTA 51%; obesity 26%; hypercholesterolemia 28%; hypertriglyceridemia 17%. Chronic complications: DM 1: retinopathy (DR) 26%; nephropathy (Nf) 3.5%; ischemic heart disease (IHD) 3.5%; periferic arteriopathy (PA) 7%; Cerebrovascular accident (CVA) 2%; peripheric neuropathy (PN) 5%. DM 2: DR 14%; Nf 13%; IHD 12%; PA 9%; CVA 5%; PN 4%; autonomic neuropathy 3%. Metabolic control DM 2: 67% HbA1c 7.5. Best metabolic control in DM with less years of evolution (p = 0.001). Treatment DM 2: 32% diet, 51% oral treatment, 13% insulin, 4% mixed. No relation with cultural level and family situation with metabolic control. In chronic complications only DR were more prevalent in patients with less cultural level (p = 0.037). CONCLUSIONS:Less cultural level doesn't influence neither metabolic control nor appearance chronic complications, except DR. The knowledge of diabetic population attended has allowed to detect the need of reinforce the intervention for decrease smoking and increase chronic complications detection.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Sender Palacios MJ,Vernet Vernet M,Larrosa Sáez P,Tor Figueras E,Foz Sala Mdoi
10.1016/s0212-6567(02)70616-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-05-15 00:00:00pages
474-80issue
8eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275pii
13031471journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:The echocardiogram (ECC) is not available to all Spanish General Practitioners (GP) despite its proven benefits in prevalent diseases, such as hypertension and heart failure. STUDY OBJECTIVE:To analyse the clinical adequacy of the application, performance, and diagnostic and therapeutic decisions of ECC indi...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the link nurse programme after 2 years of operation. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Primary vare in the towns of Sant Boi de Llobregat and Sant Vicenç dels Horts (Barcelona) and the County Hospital of Sant Boi, Spain. PATIENTS:Patients discharged from the hospital (October 2000-October 2002)...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
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abstract：:The aim of the present study was to analyze the content in health education of the patient-physician interview. The study was observational and descriptive. The target population were the patients attending the general practices of the Social Security clinics. With permission of patients and physicians, 53 visits of t...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Depressive symptomatology during adolescence can have severe consequences when not treated. Formal health and surveillance programs rarely research its presence. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether it is possible to integrate a depressive symptomatology questionnaire into a standard health survey; to determine...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2008.10.006
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of certain cardiovascular risk factors in the population of Asepeyo-Elche. The study sample was a working population of 697 persons (71.8% males and 28.2% females) with ages ranging from 15 to 65 years (mean age 34.7 +/- 13.2 years), seen during the first 6 m...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The general situation of pediatric care in Asturias is characterized by the imbalance between the two levels of care, with a high number of hospital beds and staff members, requiring a redistribution in number and functions, and a deficit in staff and material resources at the primary care level, with massified practi...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of joining a home care program on primary caregivers of dependent elderly people. DESIGN:Non-randomised "before-after" intervention study. SETTING:Primary Care. PARTICIPANTS:Primary carers of elderly dependent people included in a home care program (n=156; 7.8% loss to follow up). I...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.09.011
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:1. To describe the habits and conduct of school students (13-17 years old) around alcohol in the Cartagena Health Area. 2. To discover the factors underlying consumption. 3. To analyse beliefs and behaviour about consumption. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive study. SETTING:Health area. PARTICIPANTS:16,6...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78790-2
更新日期：2001-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse the opinion and satisfaction shown by a sample of primary care (PC) doctors about the patient discharge form (PDF) and to assess proposals for improvement. Design. Descriptive study of the result of a questionnaire. SETTING:All the health districts in the city of Mataró (Barcelona).Participants. 3...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(02)79106-3
更新日期：2002-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:High blood pressure (HBP) is the main modifiable cardiovascular risk factor. HBP can be related to high salt intake. To measure intake, not all feeding surveys are comparable and valid. The reference procedure for assessing salt intake consists of measuring the urinary excretion of sodium in urine collected during 24h...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the percentage of patients over 65 years of age with potential problems derived from the consumption of medications, and identify associated variables. DESIGN:A descriptive cross-sectional study. SETTING:Otero y Paulino Prieto Health Centers (Oviedo). PATIENTS:A randomly selected group of 298 ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To detect problems that terminal cancer patients pose to primary health care (PHC) professionals. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:PHC professionals of the Manresa (province of Barcelona) health Sector of the National Health System. PARTICIPANTS:151 professionals (87 physicians and 64 nurses). MEASUR...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2014.02.009
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abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the factors associated with asthma and asthma-related symptoms in children and adolescents in rural areas of Navarre (Spain). PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study using the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) questionnaire, as well as additional variable...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.05.005
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if the ETAP smoking scale, which measures accumulated exposure to tobacco, both actively and passively, is applicable and effective in the clinical practice of Primary Care for the prevention of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Location Barranco Grande Health Centre in Tenerife, Spain. DESIGN:...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.05.010
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13071939
更新日期：2005-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the validity of small questionnaires of 4,5 and 1 questions, based on the 15-question Spanish version of the Yesavage geriatric depression scale (GDS-VE), for diagnosing depression in the over-65s. DESIGN:Study to validate questionnaires. SETTING:Health centre consultations. PARTICIPANTS:258 pat...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13071040
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the qualitative-quantitative features of Primary Care prescriptions originated by specialists. DESIGN:A crossover descriptive study. SETTING:Txantrea Health Centre (Pamplona). PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:All the prescriptions originated by out-clinic or hospital specialists over a two-mont...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1997-10-31 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2008.04.003
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-31 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2020.10.005
更新日期：2020-12-13 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.03.017
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.02.006
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70725-2
更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.12.016
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify and to evaluate the reliability of Primary Care (PC) computerised medication records of as an information source of patient chronic medications, and to identify associated factors with the presence of discrepancies. DESIGN:A descriptive cross-sectional study. LOCATION:General Referral Hospital i...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.05.003
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-15 00:00:00
