Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To analyse information on adolescent use of tobacco in Spain from different school surveys. DESIGN:Data on daily smoking prevalence by sex at the end of compulsory education is extracted and figures are compared, analysing trends. SETTING:The five representative studies on adolescents in Spain are reviewed: The National Survey on Drug Use in Secondary School Children (Encuesta estatal sobre uso de drogas en estudiantes de secundaria (ESTUDES); Survey of Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC-ECERS); Surveillance System of Risk Factors Associated With Non-Transmittable diseases in the Young Population (Sistema de Vigilancia de Factores de Riesgo Asociados a Enfermedades No Transmisibles dirigido a población Juvenil)(SIVFRENT-J); Study of Risk Factors in Secondary School Children (Estudio de factores de riesgo en estudiantes de secundaria) (FRESC); Surveillance Study of Health Behaviour in Adolescents (Estudio de Monitorización de las Conductas de Salud de los Adolescentes) (EMCSAT). RESULTS:The prevalence of daily smokers varies among studies, in boys from 8.5 to 13.3% and in girls from 12.7 to 16.4%. Although some series show variations, the trend from 1993 to 2008 is downwards. With data from recent years, weighted annual declines in smoking prevalence in adolescence can be estimated to be 6.47% for boys and 6.96% for girls. CONCLUSIONS:There is a decreasing pattern in adolescent daily smoking prevalence in Spain from the different existing studies, which provide consistent data, although surveillance must be kept due to fluctuations. This is in agreement with tobacco sales statistics and health surveys in the adult population. However, the pace of change should be more rapid and constant.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Villalbí JR,Suelves JM,García-Continente X,Saltó E,Ariza C,Cabezas Cdoi
10.1016/j.aprim.2010.12.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
36-42issue
1eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275pii
S0212-6567(11)00161-2journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the perception of nurses, doctors, patients and family or relatives being present during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in adult patients. DESIGN:A qualitative exploratory study and thematic analysis were developed. SITE: Primary Care, Hospital Care and Emergency Service of the Basque Healt...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
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abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of certain cardiovascular risk factors in the population of Asepeyo-Elche. The study sample was a working population of 697 persons (71.8% males and 28.2% females) with ages ranging from 15 to 65 years (mean age 34.7 +/- 13.2 years), seen during the first 6 m...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An evaluation study of the quality of care was carried out in diabetic patients aged 20 years or more diagnosed since the primary health care center had been opened. 20 criteria accepted by consensus were evaluated in all be clinical records of the diabetic population. A remarkable result was the high rate of incorrec...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the functional ability of elderly people and analyse its relationship to the use of services. DESIGN:A crossover study. SETTING:An urban population within the metropolitan area of the Community of Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:A random sample of 300 people over 70, taken from the municipal census. MEAS...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1994-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of an educational intervention on antibiotic adherence and patient-reported resolution of symptoms. DESIGN:A controlled experimental study with systematic assignment to groups. SETTING:A pharmacy in Murcia. Participants were patients who came to the pharmacy with a prescription f...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
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abstract：AIMS:Describing the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the suspicions of measles notified in the CV during the year 2003 and evaluating the system of surveillance. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive study. SETTING:Community of Valencia (CV), Spain. PARTICIPANTS:Cases of suspected measles notified in 20...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
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doi：
更新日期：1996-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was the quantitative and qualitative analysis of the water in the reservoir and supply system to 27 villages of over 100 inhabitants or those which had a village council, within the Cistierna Health Area. DESIGN:It was a descriptive, longitudinal, prospective and observational study...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
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更新日期：1995-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Spanish Family Medicine National Commission is proposing a new portfolio-type Specialist Training Book (STB). OBJECTIVE:To pilot its contents, structure, and implementation strategies. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, descriptive study. SETTING:A Provincial Family Medicine Teaching Unit. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-e...
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
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doi：
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
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更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
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更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
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更新日期：1998-04-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
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更新日期：1999-06-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
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journal_title：Atencion primaria
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