Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To analyse the nutritional status of patients older than 65 years included in the home care program (PAD). DESIGN:Croos-sectional study. EMPLACEMENT:3 urban health centers. PARTICIPANTS:218 patients in the PAD. METHOD:Mini Nutritional Assessment questionnaire (MNA) was applied. Sociodemographic, anthropometric, dependency, emotional and cognitive status and analytical parameters: 57 variables were collected. Possible associations were analysed by applying the chi square and variance analysis. The level of significance was considered to be P<.05 was considered. RESULTS:The mean age was 83.9 years (SD=7.4); 34.9% were institutionalized and 80.7% were women; 21.2% of patients were malnourished and 40.1% were at risk of it. A significant association was established between poorer nutritional status and older age, lower BMI, greater dependence on basic and instrumental activities of daily living and greater cognitive impairment. The lowest mean hemoglobin, albumin, and iron levels were also associated with malnutrition and risk of malnutrition. CONCLUSIONS:More than half of PAD patients are malnourished or at risk for it, and a high proportion of them some laboratory abnormality susceptible to be corrected. Most cognitive impairment and functional dependence are closely related to malnutrition; so patients with these characteristics should receive more attention from the nutritional point of view.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Muñoz Díaz B,Arenas de Larriva AP,Molina-Recio G,Moreno-Rojas R,Martínez de la Iglesia J,grupo de investigación Nutrianco.doi
10.1016/j.aprim.2017.02.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
88-95issue
2eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275pii
S0212-6567(16)30425-5journal_volume
50pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract：:The therapeutic management of patients with osteoarthritis aims to decrease pain and inflammation, improve physical function, and to apply safe and effective treatments. A patient-centered approach implies the active participation of the patient in the design of the treatment plan and in timely and informed decision-m...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0212-6567(14)70043-5
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy of nursing care and monitoring of patients over 65 in primary care, to reduce the rate of readmission and to extend time till readmission. DESIGN:Non-randomised clinical trial with control. SETTING:Base Area 8, Madrid, Spain. Primary and specialist care. PARTICIPANTS:Patients over...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13123681
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of two interventions in the treatment of obese patients: hypocaloric diet and hypocaloric diet plus serotoninergic medication. DESIGN:Randomised clinical trial. SETTING:Primary Care. Out-patient Endocrinology clinic. PATIENTS:The trial included 60 obese adults, assigned at rand...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1995-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the process of development of community health in a territory where the Primary Health Care board decided to include it in its roadmap as a strategic line. DESIGN:Evaluative research using qualitative techniques, including SWOT analysis on community health. Two-steps study. LOCATION:Primary care...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.10.009
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe trends and geographical distribution of breast cancer mortality in Andalusian women between 1976 and 1995. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Andalusia. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:Deaths from breast cancer during the period 1976 to 1995 were obtained. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:The foll...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the evolution of mortality due to ischaemic heart diseases in Andalucia between 1975 and 1992 and predict rates up to the year 2000. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:The Autonomous Community of Andalucia. Patients and other participants. Deaths because of ischaemic heart diseases between 1975 a...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To learn how the elderly people in our health area see their own state of health (AS) in relation with certain variables. DESIGN:Transverse. Survey of socio-economic and health characteristics. LOCATION:Community oriented primary care. PATIENTS OR OTHERS PARTICIPANTS:232 psychically capable people aged 65 or ov...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of goiter in five areas of the Pyrineans and in the region of Segrià in Lleida. DESIGN:Transversal descriptive study. SETTING:Five Pyrinean's regions and Segrià. PATIENTS:Randomised selection of a sample of 601 subjects from the population over 6 years old. MEASUREMENTS:The field ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the habits and risk factors of adolescents from two Health Centres in two semi-urban populations using a structured clinical interview with open questions. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive study. SETTING:Two semi-urban populations from the Malaga area. PARTICIPANTS:Adolescents aged between...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.02.008
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the use of single consultation in Primary Care/Psychiatry liaison. DESIGN:A retrospective study. SITE. Outpatients psychiatry department. Hospital Clínico Universitario. Zaragoza. PATIENTS OR OTHERS PARTICIPANTS:200 consecutive referrals. PERIOD:June-December 1992. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:G...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyse the pathology diagnosed on the basis of the gastroscopies requested from a primary care centre (PCC). Assessment and treatment of Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection. DESIGN:Retrospective and descriptive. SETTING:Urban PCC. PATIENTS:Those over 14 who had a gastroscopy for a diagnostic purpose, r...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78496-4
更新日期：2000-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A description of early diagnosis of cervical cancer in the Barbastro Hospital area. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study on all the CIN III cases collected in the Tumor Hospital Registry from 1989 to 1998. To correlate the data to the population covered by the hospital. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:59 CIN...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70421-0
更新日期：2001-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the proportion of the adult population that practice physical exercise habitually. DESIGN:An observational study of a crossover nature. SETTING:The counties of Alt Camp and Conca de Barberà (Tarragona). PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:A two-stage random sampling (stratified by age, gender and type ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the differences in the diagnosis of light arterial hypertension between using three tension measurements (over 2 or 3 weeks) or five (6 or 7 weeks). DESIGN:A descriptive, longitudinal study. SETTING:Santomera Health Centre, Murcia. PARTICIPANTS:In 245 patients initially diagnosed as suffering ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of joining a home care program on primary caregivers of dependent elderly people. DESIGN:Non-randomised "before-after" intervention study. SETTING:Primary Care. PARTICIPANTS:Primary carers of elderly dependent people included in a home care program (n=156; 7.8% loss to follow up). I...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.09.011
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To describe the evolution of mortality due to gastric cancer in Andalusia and the current geographic distribution of mortality. DESIGN:Descriptive, population-based study. SETTING:Andalusia (Southern Spain) during the period from 1975 to 1999. PARTICIPANTS:Residents of the region of Andalusia. MEASUREMENTS:Cru...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70475-1
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:There are no existing studies that appraise cardiovascular morbidity-mortality in patients diagnosed with isolated clinical hypertension (HCA) through self-measurement of blood pressure (AMPA). OBJECTIVE:To find the prognostic value of AMPA for diagnosing HCA, by means of assessment of cardiovascular morb...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13086703
更新日期：2006-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the frequency and distribution of sexual conduct with risk of pregnancy, the degree of information on sexuality and contraceptive methods. To analyze the relationship between sexual conduct with risk of pregnancy and the most relevant variables of social surroundings of the adolescent: family, fri...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish the effectiveness of a broad offer for tetanus vaccination (ATT), to any person visiting his general practitioner, by evaluating its coverage, acceptance by patients and final vaccination figures. DESIGN:Intervention study of nonrandom type. SETTING:Primary care. PATIENTS:1349 people aged > or...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency of Candida species others than Candida albicans isolation, in patients with chronic as well as relapsing vaginitis. To analyze the clinical pictures and the treatments routinely employed in patients with Candida albicans infection, compared to those with other Candida species infection...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this work was to value the relationship between cardiovascular disease and presence of hidden renal failure in patients between 35 and 74 years followed up for 10 years. DESIGN:Observational, longitudinal, retrospective study of a cohort of patients. SETTING:Primary care health centre. PAR...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(08)75696-8
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the validity of small questionnaires of 4,5 and 1 questions, based on the 15-question Spanish version of the Yesavage geriatric depression scale (GDS-VE), for diagnosing depression in the over-65s. DESIGN:Study to validate questionnaires. SETTING:Health centre consultations. PARTICIPANTS:258 pat...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13071040
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the knowledge about medical treatment on people with more than 70 years old, specifically, the understanding, reason for prescription and dosage. To describe the use of natural remedies in the rural environment. To correlate the medication and the natural remedies consumption with health's self-p...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the situations of risk and the prevalence of HIV in women with a heterosexual partner infected by HIV. DESIGN:Cross-sectional descriptive study. SETTING:Out-patient HIV diagnosis centre in Madrid. PATIENTS:229 women seen for the first time between 1993 and 2002 because they had a stable heteros...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(04)78926-x
更新日期：2004-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To know the health problems or diseases that patients of 2 basic health areas (BHA) assess as the most important for Spanish population and for themselves; to know if any relation exists between these problems and their existence in the family or social patients' environment. DESIGN:An observational cross-se...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78945-7
更新日期：2001-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To determine the attitudes of community-dwelling elderly patients about the possibilities for cure of urinary incontinence. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. INTERVENTIONS:A specific questionnaire on urinary incontinence and the Barthel Index Modified by Shah. LOCATION:Basic Health Zone of Cabra (Córdoba, Spain). ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78708-7
更新日期：2000-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To describe the minor surgery (MS) characteristics in a Primary Care (PC) centre, and to evaluate the clinical pathological concordance and patient satisfaction. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study. SETTING:Primary Care, urban health care centre, Almería, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:The population were the patien...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2016.05.002
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxyuriasis is one of the commonest infestations in our area, with rates ranging from 5% to 75% in several studies. The present study was carried out in 100% of schoolchildren in a rural town with a population of 1,000 in the Lerida province. The study had two parts. On the one side, the prevalence of oxyuriasis was ev...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that women with epilepsy come from families with poor cohesion and adaptability to the disease, compared with healthy women. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:A retrospective study was done on 263 women from a neurology outpatient department and a family medicine unit from the Mex...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2013.10.005
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the level of cardiovascular risk in smokers seenin Primary Care clinics. DESIGN:Epidemiologic, cross-sectional and multicentre study. SETTING:Primary Care. PATIENTS:Every investigator included 4 consecutive patients (3 smokers, 1 non-smoker) aged 35-50 years, who came to the clinic for any reason. A ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2010.10.005
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
