Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the results of a programme of intervention into the monitoring of short-term unfitness for work of members of the Special Sea Regime at Cádiz during 1997. DESIGN:Quasi-experimental intervention study with a pre- and post-intervention group, formed by the doctors from the Instituto Social de la Marina (ISM) at Cádiz. SETTING:Primary care, 1997. PARTICIPANTS:21 doctors carrying out their health-care duties in the ISM clinics. INTERVENTION:Activities aimed at the doctors, seeking to highlight the need to protect workers suffering incapacitating pathologies. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:In January the indices of those off work were similar (2.38 in January 1996, and 2.39 in January 1997). Then the differences widened, with September 1997 (2.42) marking the biggest difference with the same month in 1996 (1.44). However, the mean length of the periods of time off was greater in 1997 than in 1996. The number of sick certificates processed in 1997 (1233) was less than in 1996 (1326). But the opposite occurred with notes for return to work (1209 in 1996 and 1311 in 1997). The mean duration of the period of time signed off increased after the intervention. CONCLUSIONS:A quantitative change in the indicators of management of short-term unfitness for work occurred.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Abellán Hervás MJ,Esteban López Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-11-30 00:00:00pages
523-7issue
9eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The results obtained in the program "Control of overweight in children" in the programmed nurse clinic were evaluated in 25 children distributed for age and degree of overweight. The activities carried out were: control of the number of calories based on carbohydrate and fat reduction, health education using the audio...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of goiter in five areas of the Pyrineans and in the region of Segrià in Lleida. DESIGN:Transversal descriptive study. SETTING:Five Pyrinean's regions and Segrià. PATIENTS:Randomised selection of a sample of 601 subjects from the population over 6 years old. MEASUREMENTS:The field ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to discover the individual, microsocial and macrosocial factors and the milieu which lead to today's pattern of adolescent alcohol consumption. DESIGN:A descriptive, crossover study without randomisation. SETTING:Primary Care. School population from the Bajo-Asón Centre 1 Health Area, Cantab...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Given the possibility of adverse side-effects, interactions with medicines and poisoning by contaminants among herbal medicine consumers (HM), we aimed to describe the consumption of HM by health centre users being treated with medicines. DESIGN:Cross-sectional, observational study.Setting. Thirteen health c...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70381-2
更新日期:2001-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the dynamics and establish the emotional map of 8 primary care teams. DESIGN:Descriptive, cross-sectional and multi-site study. SETTING:Primary care centers in Granada, Cádiz and Málaga, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:Simple random sampling of 8 health centers and 272 primary care professionals. MAIN MEA...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2008.09.007
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To describe the evolution of mortality due to gastric cancer in Andalusia and the current geographic distribution of mortality. DESIGN:Descriptive, population-based study. SETTING:Andalusia (Southern Spain) during the period from 1975 to 1999. PARTICIPANTS:Residents of the region of Andalusia. MEASUREMENTS:Cru...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)70475-1
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find whether the systematic investigation of the contacts of Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients is carried out. DESIGN:Crossover and descriptive. SETTING:Asturias Health Area VIII. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:We examined whether contacts of the cases of Pulmonary Tuberculosis diagnosed in our area duri...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the causes of worry in second-year family and community medicine (FCM) residents on their arrival at health centres. DESIGN:A descriptive study. A survey with 4 questions on difficulties found in the on-demand clinic, in consultations by appointment, other causes of anxiety and problems foreseen a p...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse antibiotic consumption (ABC) and its trend in primary care in an area with a high rate of bacterial resistance during the periods 1993-96 and 2000-02. DESIGN:Comparative, retrospective analysis. SETTING:Costa de Ponent Health Region. Population in 1993-96 period was 1,158,098 inhabitants; in 2000...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(04)79482-2
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The lack of patient knowledge about their medication is considered to be one of the main reasons for an inappropriate use. OBJECTIVE:This study the level of knowledge in patients about their prescribed antibiotic, and describes some of the factors related to this. DESIGN:A cross-sectional, descriptive an...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2014.04.014
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the level of hypertension awareness, treatment and control in the adult population (14 years and older) at the Valencian Region. Type of treatment and associated factors to the hypertension awareness will be also explored. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study (population survey). SETTING:Valencian Regio...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Oxyuriasis is one of the commonest infestations in our area, with rates ranging from 5% to 75% in several studies. The present study was carried out in 100% of schoolchildren in a rural town with a population of 1,000 in the Lerida province. The study had two parts. On the one side, the prevalence of oxyuriasis was ev...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Determination of whether rational drug use is facilitated by the quality of the information provided by the Medicom International Vademecum on drugs containing vitamin A as active component. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Primary, specialized and hospital health care within the national context. SUBJECT...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse information on adolescent use of tobacco in Spain from different school surveys. DESIGN:Data on daily smoking prevalence by sex at the end of compulsory education is extracted and figures are compared, analysing trends. SETTING:The five representative studies on adolescents in Spain are reviewed:...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.12.016
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the factors linked to erectile dysfunction, to evaluate this as a possible marker of health status, to analyse the evolution of clinical parameters of associated illnesses and the response to Viagra.Design. Intervention study without a control. SETTING:Alguazas Health Centre (Murcia). PARTICIPANTS:...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(02)79030-6
更新日期:2002-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of a training technique to improve clinical interview skills connected with Primary Care doctors' psycho-diagnostic ability: visual contact, posture, verbal and non-verbal ways of advancing the interview, verbal interruptions and questions with a psychological content. DESIGN:The doc...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:SETTING:Community level. "Santa María de Benquerencia" Health District, Toledo. PARTICIPANTS:People over 15, chosen by random sampling from the municipal census, who stated that they had suffered some health disorder over the previous fortnight. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:212 surveys were accepted as valid (averag...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe the minor surgery (MS) characteristics in a Primary Care (PC) centre, and to evaluate the clinical pathological concordance and patient satisfaction. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study. SETTING:Primary Care, urban health care centre, Almería, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:The population were the patien...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2016.05.002
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the proportion of neurological disorders within the overall number of ailments treated in primary care, as well as to classify them, determine the reason for their referral to specialists, and analyze the appropriateness or justification of such referral in each case. The 553 neur...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this Clinical practice guide we examine the diagnostic and therapeutic management of adult patients with constipation and abdominal discomfort, at the confluence of the spectrum of irritable bowel syndrome and functional constipation. Both fall within the framework of functional intestinal disorders and have major ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe one of four epidemic known outbreaks of type "A" hepatitis during the year 1987 in Jaén, and whose focal point was a day nursery placed in our sanitary area. We identify 75 cases; we followed 48 from a pediatric surgery (PS), 33 of them were from a day nursery (attack rate, 31.73%). To the 48 children from...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe referrals from primary care (PC) to mental health (MH) and to study the diagnostic and therapeutic concordance between the two. DESIGN:Retrospective, descriptive study. SETTING:Gavà II Primary Care Centre, Barcelona.Participants. All patients referred to MH in 1998, 1999 and 2000 (n=380). MAIN...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70782-3
更新日期:2003-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the use of cardiovascular medicines and its distribution by age and sex. DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:Region of Murcia. MAIN MEASUREMENTS:Daily doses of cardiovascular drugs prescribed and dispensed in all the pharmacies of the Region per 1,000 inhabitants-day (DHD). A comparison was ma...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2013.09.003
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate healthcare resource use and productivity in patients with gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) and the influence of disease severity on these two factors. DESIGN:Sub-analysis of the Spanish population of a multinational study with a 4-month retrospective period for the identification and selec...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2010.09.009
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the coverage of the programme of control and coverage of Hepatitis B among children doing their 7th year of EGB (basic) in Navarra. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:School centres in Navarra. PARTICIPANTS:7th-year EGB students in the 1992-3 school year. INTERVENTION:Vaccination of the suscept...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the evolution of consumption of self-analysis material used to control Diabetes (reactive strips of glucose) and the costs involved, in the metropolitan area of Málaga from July 1994 to the first quarter of 1996. DESIGN:Descriptive retrospective study. SETTING:Metropolitan area of Málaga (580, 586 ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of the present study are to describe to the social particularizations, reasons for consultation and diagnoses conducted in the adult immigrants without regularizing that they went to this doctor's office in the district of Villaverde-Usera (Madrid), excluding the data from obstetrics-gynecology...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the factors associated with asthma and asthma-related symptoms in children and adolescents in rural areas of Navarre (Spain). PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study using the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) questionnaire, as well as additional variable...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.05.005
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJETIVE:To assess the prevalence and risk factors associated with diabetic retinopathy (DR) in Cantabria. DESIGN:ross-sectional population based study. LOCATION:Health center of Cantabria. PARTICIANTS:A random sample of 442 patients with type 2 diabetes. MAIN MEASUREMENTS:Non-mydiatric retinography, classifying th...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2018.10.001
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Inadequate sleep patterns and insomnia are frequently linked and represent common sleep disorders among adolescents. The present study provides data on sleep patterns and insomnia among Portuguese adolescents. MATERIAL E METHODS:In a cross-sectional study we evaluated 6,919 students from the 7th to the 12...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/S0212-6567(14)70090-3
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00