Abstract：
SETTING:Community level. "Santa María de Benquerencia" Health District, Toledo. PARTICIPANTS:People over 15, chosen by random sampling from the municipal census, who stated that they had suffered some health disorder over the previous fortnight. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:212 surveys were accepted as valid (average age 42.75, 51.89% male and 48.11% female). 73% had suffered one of the disorders included in the survey during the previous fortnight. The commonest response was self-medication (39.84%), especially when dealing with pain and Pyrosis. Pyrazolones and Salicylates were the most commonly used drugs. The instructions were only read in 48.64% of cases. No measure was adopted in 34.56% of the disorders. The doctor was only consulted in 6.86% of cases. Both these responses were more common in men and young people. Non-pharmacological self-care was adopted in 30.07% of cases. This was generally of a dietetic or physical nature and was commoner in women and elderly people. CONCLUSIONS:Self-care, whether pharmacological or not, is the most common response to the perception of some symptom. These practices (especially self-medication because of its possible attendant problems) should be directed and used as one tool more in health care.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Tejedor N,Zafra E,Sánchez del Viso Y,López Muñoz A,Vidal C,López de Castro Fsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-06-15 00:00:00pages
13-8issue
1eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyse the opinion and satisfaction shown by a sample of primary care (PC) doctors about the patient discharge form (PDF) and to assess proposals for improvement. Design. Descriptive study of the result of a questionnaire. SETTING:All the health districts in the city of Mataró (Barcelona).Participants. 3...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(02)79106-3
更新日期：2002-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify and describe consultations carried out with third parties in General Medicine. DESIGN:Prospective and descriptive study. SETTING:Three General Medical consulting rooms in INSALUD's Health Area IV, Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:All those consultations carried out with third parties from 15 February 1993 ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to analyze the oral contraceptive use and smoking habits among Spanish women. DESIGN:Descriptive observation study of a crossover design. SETTING:General population, using to this purpose the 1993 National Household Health Survey. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:5229 Spanish women ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Inadequate sleep patterns and insomnia are frequently linked and represent common sleep disorders among adolescents. The present study provides data on sleep patterns and insomnia among Portuguese adolescents. MATERIAL E METHODS:In a cross-sectional study we evaluated 6,919 students from the 7th to the 12...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/S0212-6567(14)70090-3
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have evaluated the patients that were referred to the referencie hospital from the emergency service of our health center between July 1, 1988, and June 31, 1989, and we have followed them up after their arrival to the hospital. We had cared for 20,546 emergencies, particularly from internal medicine, pediatrics an...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the parental knowledge and care of fever in children under 2years. Relate this data with socio-demographic with characteristics. DESIGN:Cross-sectional and correlation multicenter study. LOCATION:Five teams of Primary Care in Barcelona. PARTICIPANTS:Parents of children under 2years attended to ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2016.11.011
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of certain cardiovascular risk factors in the population of Asepeyo-Elche. The study sample was a working population of 697 persons (71.8% males and 28.2% females) with ages ranging from 15 to 65 years (mean age 34.7 +/- 13.2 years), seen during the first 6 m...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this work was to value the relationship between cardiovascular disease and presence of hidden renal failure in patients between 35 and 74 years followed up for 10 years. DESIGN:Observational, longitudinal, retrospective study of a cohort of patients. SETTING:Primary care health centre. PAR...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(08)75696-8
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify health professionals concerns on the organisational issues of a randomised clinical trial. DESIGN:A qualitative cross-sectional, descriptive study. SETTING:Primary Care Area 11, Madrid, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty-four doctors and nurses from 4 primary care teams. METHOD:Three planning meetings...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(06)70527-3
更新日期：2006-10-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:1) To find the opinion of general practitioners working in primary care (GP in PC) regarding how they deal with neurological patients. 2) To find the effect on this question of intern training in family and community medicine (FCM). DESIGN AND SETTING:A survey filled out by a representative sample of GP in P...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure the impact of the peer-led training for chronic patients on their health status and behaviors. DESIGN:Descriptive, transversal pretest and posttest quantitative approach. PLACEMENT:Andalusia. PARTICIPANTS:Nine hundred sixty-four patients with Diabetes, fibromyalgia and heart failure, trained at ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2018.09.020
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyse the risk of pneumonia and/or exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive treatment with inhaled corticosteroids (CI), in comparison with those who are not treated with inhaled corticosteroids (NCI). To estimate the risk of pneumonia according to CI dose....
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2018.02.007
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish the effectiveness of a broad offer for tetanus vaccination (ATT), to any person visiting his general practitioner, by evaluating its coverage, acceptance by patients and final vaccination figures. DESIGN:Intervention study of nonrandom type. SETTING:Primary care. PATIENTS:1349 people aged > or...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The therapeutic management of patients with osteoarthritis aims to decrease pain and inflammation, improve physical function, and to apply safe and effective treatments. A patient-centered approach implies the active participation of the patient in the design of the treatment plan and in timely and informed decision-m...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0212-6567(14)70043-5
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of an educational intervention on antibiotic adherence and patient-reported resolution of symptoms. DESIGN:A controlled experimental study with systematic assignment to groups. SETTING:A pharmacy in Murcia. Participants were patients who came to the pharmacy with a prescription f...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2013.12.003
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:On the centenary of the foundation of the Paediatrics Society of Madrid, a tribute is presented to rural medical practice of that time, although there are few documents on the history of rural medicine. The main objective is to describe the context of the rural medical practice in the late 19th and beginni...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2015.05.008
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the comorbidity, the therapeutic objectives, and economic impact in subjects with cardiovascular risk in primary care (PC). DESIGN:Multicentre, cross-sectional study. SETTING:Five urban PC centres, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:Patients over 55 years seen during the year 2006. Compared according to the ...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1157/13126421
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe referrals from primary care (PC) to mental health (MH) and to study the diagnostic and therapeutic concordance between the two. DESIGN:Retrospective, descriptive study. SETTING:Gavà II Primary Care Centre, Barcelona.Participants. All patients referred to MH in 1998, 1999 and 2000 (n=380). MAIN...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70782-3
更新日期：2003-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the origin of primary care pharmaceutical prescription and where expenditure is attributed. DESIGN:A descriptive study of a prospective character. SETTING:Medical clinics of a primary care team at the Torre del Mar Health Centre, Málaga. MAIN RESULTS:A total of 2,580 prescriptions, whose average pr...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association between the potential inappropriate prescriptions (PIP) and the 30 and 180-day adverse event rate after discharge from a Short Stay Unit (SSU). METHODOLOGY:A retrospective cohort observational study was conducted on patients aged ≥75years discharged from an SSU from February to April...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.03.018
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the validity of a rapid serology test for diagnosing Helicobacter pylori infection in our area. DESIGN:Longitudinal, prospective study. SETTING:Urban primary care centre. MEASUREMENTS:As reference tests for defining the presence/absence of Helicobacter pylori, histology and the urease gastric m...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78912-3
更新日期：2001-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the degree of utilization of generic drugs in Spain and Catalonia. To determine real savings and scope for further savings due to the use of generic drugs. DESIGN:Descriptive, crossover study. SETTING:Public health prescription in Spain and Catalonia in June of 1999 and in Catalonia from January...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78649-5
更新日期：2000-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Principally, to establish the prevalence of xerostomia in the general population and, second, to find the association of xerostomia with the consumption of tranquillizers and anti-depression, anti-allergy, anti-Hypertension and hypnotic drugs. DESIGN:A crossover study of prevalence. SETTING:The urban area o...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To describe the minor surgery (MS) characteristics in a Primary Care (PC) centre, and to evaluate the clinical pathological concordance and patient satisfaction. DESIGN:Descriptive and retrospective study. SETTING:Primary Care, urban health care centre, Almería, Spain. PARTICIPANTS:The population were the patien...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2016.05.002
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To choose, as part of a strategy of change in the records system, the best sampling design for obtaining data on primary care activity and to evaluate the appropriateness of introducing this design. DESIGN:An experimental study of the errors committed and the precision of four different sampling designs. A:...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To find the factors linked to erectile dysfunction, to evaluate this as a possible marker of health status, to analyse the evolution of clinical parameters of associated illnesses and the response to Viagra.Design. Intervention study without a control. SETTING:Alguazas Health Centre (Murcia). PARTICIPANTS:...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(02)79030-6
更新日期：2002-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the incidence of health problems dealt with less often in primary care medical consultations, and to discuss its relationship with the maintenance of professional skill, with in-work training and case-load planning. DESIGN:A prospective observational study based on a year's recording. SETTING:Th...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJETIVE:To evaluate SAR-COV-2 pacients' features. To analyse de diferences between those who required hospital care and those who didn't. DESIGN:Observational, descriptive and retrospective study. SETTING:Twomedical practices of an urban health center in Salamanca (Spain). PARTICIPANTS:≥18 years diagnosed with SAR-...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2020.10.005
更新日期：2020-12-13 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the perception of nurses, doctors, patients and family or relatives being present during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in adult patients. DESIGN:A qualitative exploratory study and thematic analysis were developed. SITE: Primary Care, Hospital Care and Emergency Service of the Basque Healt...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aprim.2017.12.002
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find the views of health professionals on how the terms of the new management agreement with clinical units affect the quality of health delivery. DESIGN:Qualitative study to find professionals' views. Individual opinions of key informers were obtained, secondary sources were analysed and a discussion gro...
journal_title：Atencion primaria
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70725-2
更新日期：2003-05-15 00:00:00
