Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To find the pattern of mortality in people between 1 and 14 years old and how this evolved between 1980 and 1993. DESIGN:A descriptive, epidemiological study. SETTING:State-wide study of mortality. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:The source of information were the vital statistics published by the National Institute of Statistics. The mortality statistics for the XVII groups of illnesses in the ninth ICD and the evolution of the main causes responsible. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:The rate of mortality in 1993 was 24.76 per 10(5) (C.I. 95%, 23.55-25.97). The main causes of death were: malign tumours (4.17 per 10(5); C.I. 95%, 3.67-4.67), traffic accidents (3.56 per 10(5); C.I. 95%, 3.10-4.02) and congenital anomalies (3.1 per 10(5); C.I. 95%, 2.67-3.53). The highest rates were for the 1 to 4 years old period (39.38 per 10(5); C.I. 95%, 36.30-42.46), in which congenital anomalies predominated (7.67 per 10(5); C.I. 95%, 6.31-9.03). Between 1980 and 1993 mortality fell for all age and sex groups, and for all the large groups of diseases except group III, which increased by 44.5%. CONCLUSIONS:Children between 1 and 14 years old have a low mortality rate, which is evolving constantly over time both in frequency and in its main determining causes. Mortality fell considerably in recent years for almost all diseases.
journal_name
Aten Primariajournal_title
Atencion primariaauthors
Valero Juan LF,Sáenz González MCsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-11-30 00:00:00pages
468-74issue
9eissn
0212-6567issn
1578-1275journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To demonstrate the effects of including mutual aid associations into a continuing care programme for patients with alcohol dependence carried out by Primary Care teams. SITE: Primary Care Teams belonging to the attendance area of the University Hospital 12 de Octubre at Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:207 participants...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2020.04.010
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Western societies have displaced problems from the subjective and social fields over to medicine, and the search for the perfect health has become an obsession and a pathogenic predominant factor. Paradoxically, the number of ilnesses and sick people arises proportionally with health levels. We now tend to add «diseas...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2013.04.014
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in pregnant women and identify associated factors. To assess the relevance of systematic screening of pregnant women. DESIGN:A descriptive crossover study of prevalence. SETTING:Primary Care in the "Puerto de la Torre" district of Málaga. PATIENTS:Pregnant w...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the pathology diagnosed on the basis of the gastroscopies requested from a primary care centre (PCC). Assessment and treatment of Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection. DESIGN:Retrospective and descriptive. SETTING:Urban PCC. PATIENTS:Those over 14 who had a gastroscopy for a diagnostic purpose, r...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(00)78496-4
更新日期:2000-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to estimate risky-drug use patterns of consumption of primary care patients. DESIGN:Multicentric descriptive cross-sectional study. SETTING:five primary health care centers of the South of Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:all patients between 16-100 year-old consulting with their family physic...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.03.021
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish the effectiveness of a broad offer for tetanus vaccination (ATT), to any person visiting his general practitioner, by evaluating its coverage, acceptance by patients and final vaccination figures. DESIGN:Intervention study of nonrandom type. SETTING:Primary care. PATIENTS:1349 people aged > or...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of a training technique to improve clinical interview skills connected with Primary Care doctors' psycho-diagnostic ability: visual contact, posture, verbal and non-verbal ways of advancing the interview, verbal interruptions and questions with a psychological content. DESIGN:The doc...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objectives of the present study are to describe to the social particularizations, reasons for consultation and diagnoses conducted in the adult immigrants without regularizing that they went to this doctor's office in the district of Villaverde-Usera (Madrid), excluding the data from obstetrics-gynecology...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether hypercholesterolaemia treatment with pravastatin causes modifications in plasma fibrinogen. DESIGN:Descriptive, prospective pharmacological intervention study, with two transversal cuts, one at the start and one after 6 months pravastatin treatment. SETTING:Health area located in the su...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(01)78824-5
更新日期:2001-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the usefulness of measuring in primary care the intraocular pressure (IOP) of diabetics as a glaucoma screening test, validating the Schiörtz tonometer for this end. To analyse the prevalence of glaucoma and associated risk factors in our diabetic population. DESIGN:An observational crossover stud...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Estimate the differences in the time of arrival at the Intensive Care Unite (ICU) among patients with previous++ infarction versus first infarction ones. DESIGN:Transversal retrospective study. SETTING:General Hospital of Elche. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:622 diagnosed of infarction between 1984-1990...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the characteristics of the malignant and pre-malignant lesions found in the minor surgical interventions performed at a health centre. DESIGN:Retrospective, descriptive study. PARTICIPANTS:682 lesions: all the lesions extirpated and referred to pathology except for epidermal and trichilemmal cys...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(03)79334-2
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The echocardiogram (ECC) is not available to all Spanish General Practitioners (GP) despite its proven benefits in prevalent diseases, such as hypertension and heart failure. STUDY OBJECTIVE:To analyse the clinical adequacy of the application, performance, and diagnostic and therapeutic decisions of ECC indi...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2011.03.007
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the frequency and distribution of sexual conduct with risk of pregnancy, the degree of information on sexuality and contraceptive methods. To analyze the relationship between sexual conduct with risk of pregnancy and the most relevant variables of social surroundings of the adolescent: family, fri...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find out the perceptions of family doctors (FD) and psychiatrists (PS) on their inter-relationships in the health care of patients with depression. DESIGN:Qualitative methodology. Exploratory design based on FD and PS discussion groups (DG). SETTING:Primary health care centres (PHCC) and mental health c...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2008.04.003
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sample of 360 people was analyzed. They had received the protocol of preventive activities of the "Unitat Docent de Medicina Familiar i Comunitària de Barcelona" during 1989. The results of those activities directed to the prevention of cardiovascular risk and to the detection of excessive alcohol intake are reporte...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The main aim is to describe the cases of mechanical lumbalgia in relation to clinical and demographic variables, in the period between February and June 1989. The collateral purpose is to analyse the relationship between analgesic/NAI treatment as regards the time needed to resolve the problem. DESIGN:This is an o...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the functional ability of elderly people and analyse its relationship to the use of services. DESIGN:A crossover study. SETTING:An urban population within the metropolitan area of the Community of Madrid. PARTICIPANTS:A random sample of 300 people over 70, taken from the municipal census. MEAS...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-31 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To find the factors linked to erectile dysfunction, to evaluate this as a possible marker of health status, to analyse the evolution of clinical parameters of associated illnesses and the response to Viagra.Design. Intervention study without a control. SETTING:Alguazas Health Centre (Murcia). PARTICIPANTS:...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0212-6567(02)79030-6
更新日期:2002-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To validate the Cockroft-Gault and the abbreviated Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) formulas in a hypertense population aged over 60 and with blood pressure monitored in out-patients. To evaluate the prevalence of various stages of hidden chronic kidney disease in this population. DESIGN:Descrip...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13101799
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of children with Cryptorchidism in our milieu. DESIGN:Crossover study. SETTING:Specialist care. PATIENTS:159 children referred from Primary Care for a Cryptorchidism study. MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS:Average age of detection: 1.5-3 years. Lateral...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the prevalence of certain cardiovascular risk factors in the population of Asepeyo-Elche. The study sample was a working population of 697 persons (71.8% males and 28.2% females) with ages ranging from 15 to 65 years (mean age 34.7 +/- 13.2 years), seen during the first 6 m...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the perception of nurses, doctors, patients and family or relatives being present during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in adult patients. DESIGN:A qualitative exploratory study and thematic analysis were developed. SITE: Primary Care, Hospital Care and Emergency Service of the Basque Healt...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.12.002
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ascertain what effect post-natal visits have on recruiting involvement in the mother and child programme of activities. Identify the profile of mothers and children with little involvement in these activities. Ascertain how suitable the register is. DESIGN:Study of cohorts of previous years. The term expose...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify and to evaluate the reliability of Primary Care (PC) computerised medication records of as an information source of patient chronic medications, and to identify associated factors with the presence of discrepancies. DESIGN:A descriptive cross-sectional study. LOCATION:General Referral Hospital i...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2015.05.003
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To choose, as part of a strategy of change in the records system, the best sampling design for obtaining data on primary care activity and to evaluate the appropriateness of introducing this design. DESIGN:An experimental study of the errors committed and the precision of four different sampling designs. A:...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The overall objective is to prioritize health care for women and children at higher social risk. DESIGN:Intervention study. SETTING:An urban health centre. PATIENTS:Women and children using a programme for mothers and infants at greater social risk. Infant health (IH): immigrant children, low social and e...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find whether the systematic investigation of the contacts of Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients is carried out. DESIGN:Crossover and descriptive. SETTING:Asturias Health Area VIII. PATIENTS AND OTHER PARTICIPANTS:We examined whether contacts of the cases of Pulmonary Tuberculosis diagnosed in our area duri...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:On the centenary of the foundation of the Paediatrics Society of Madrid, a tribute is presented to rural medical practice of that time, although there are few documents on the history of rural medicine. The main objective is to describe the context of the rural medical practice in the late 19th and beginni...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2015.05.008
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information on pharmaceutical assistance in health care can be obtained from different sources: pharmacies, medical records, market studies, and family interviews. These allow to evaluate whether the consumed drugs were prescribed or directly purchased, if they are stored at home, and the relation between these facts ...
journal_title:Atencion primaria
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00