Abstract:
:The aim of this investigation was to study the distribution of arsenic species in human organs following fatal acute intoxication by arsenic trioxide. The collected autopsy samples of most organs were ground and dried, and the total arsenic was measured by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry (ETAAS). The arsenic species--inorganic arsenic, in the form of arsenite [As(III)] and arsenate [As(V)], and its metabolites [monomethylarsonic acid (MMA) and dimethylarsinic acid (DMA)]--were quantified by ETAAS after extraction with methanol/water (1:1, by volume) and separation by HPLC. The results indicate that after acute intoxication, the liver and kidneys show the highest concentrations of total arsenic and that the total concentration in blood is 7- to 350-fold less concentrated than in organs. In all organs, As(III) is the predominant species, and MMA is more concentrated than DMA. MMA and DMA are more prevalent in lipidic organs (49% of total arsenic) compared with other organs (25% of total arsenic). As(V) was found in small quantities in the liver, kidneys, and blood.
journal_name
Clin Chemjournal_title
Clinical chemistryauthors
Benramdane L,Accominotti M,Fanton L,Malicier D,Vallon JJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-02-01 00:00:00pages
301-6issue
2eissn
0009-9147issn
1530-8561journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A patient with the hyperviscosity syndrome exhibited very high concentrations of intermediate to small circulating immune complexes (CIC), involving 40-50% of the IgG present, with IgG rheumatoid factor activity. We demonstrate that precipitation of CIC by polyethylene glycol in the reaction mixture caused interferenc...
journal_title:Clinical chemistry
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journal_title:Clinical chemistry
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journal_title:Clinical chemistry
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journal_title:Clinical chemistry
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doi:
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journal_title:Clinical chemistry
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journal_title:Clinical chemistry
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