Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:We compared quality of life, utilization, and costs for women undergoing elective abdominal, laparoscopically assisted vaginal, or vaginal hysterectomy within a managed-care organization. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective study of 287 women who underwent an elective hysterectomy was performed. RESULTS:Patients undergoing a vaginal hysterectomy reported returning to normal activity levels sooner and had more favorable quality-of-life scores than did those undergoing laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy or abdominal hysterectomy. Laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy was often nearly as favorable as vaginal hysterectomy, particularly at 28 days after the operation, whereas the abdominal hysterectomy group consistently reported the poorest postoperative quality-of-life scores. No significant differences were noted in utilization or costs in the 60-day preoperative period, whereas hospitalization and postoperative costs were highest among the abdominal hysterectomy group and lowest for those undergoing a vaginal hysterectomy. CONCLUSIONS:Vaginal hysterectomy resulted in better quality-of-life outcomes and lower utilization and costs compared with laparoscopically assisted vaginal or abdominal hysterectomy.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
van den Eeden SK,Glasser M,Mathias SD,Colwell HH,Pasta DJ,Kunz Kdoi
10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70633-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
91-100issue
1 Pt 1eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
S0002-9378(98)70633-7journal_volume
178pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:While simulation training has been established as an effective method for improving laparoscopic surgical performance in surgical residents, few studies have focused on its use for attending surgeons, particularly in obstetrics and gynecology. Surgical simulation may have a role in improving and maintaining ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.07.002
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate which factors affect the occurrence of neonatal ultrasonographic evidence of severe cerebral lesions in the presence of intrauterine infection. STUDY DESIGN:From a cohort of 567 singleton neonates who were born between 24.0 and 31.6 weeks of gestation, we identified ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2008.06.059
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to estimate the association of parity with pelvic girdle syndrome (PGS; pain in anterior and bilateral posterior pelvis). STUDY DESIGN:We included 75,939 pregnant women in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study. Data were obtained by self-administered questionnaires. RESUL...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.03.040
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to evaluate whether a significant association exists between cocaine use, cervical, urine, and/or Group B streptococcus (GBS) infections and preterm birth (PTB) in patients admitted with active preterm labor (PTL). STUDY DESIGN:A retrospective cohort study of PTL patients < 34 weeks (n = 40...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2007.10.777
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Charts from 482 singleton pregnancies undergoing cerclage placement in patients over a 6-year period were reviewed. Cervical dilatation at time of surgery, number of previous spontaneous losses, and gestational age at placement were key determinants of outcome. The most frequent complication, premature rupture of the ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90283-w
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to report the cancers arising during a familial ovarian cancer screening program and investigate the tumor's clonality and association with BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations. STUDY DESIGN:Program participants with a diagnosis of ovarian cancer or peritoneal serous papillary carcinoma were identified ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70663-0
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four hundred twenty-nine patients were entered into four prospective randomized clinical studies between January 1, 1973, and July 1, 1979. The records of 395 of these were analyzed to determine the proportion of patients surviving 48 months after therapy initiation. Ninety-six patients (24%) were living at 48 months,...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(84)90543-x
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We combined data from published reports of the relation between estrogen use and breast cancer. We specifically addressed the hypothesis that the addition of progestins to estrogen therapy reduces the risk of breast cancer. STUDY DESIGN:A meta-analysis was performed. RESULTS:Replacement hormone therapy is n...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(11)90784-4
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to evaluate factors at home and work associated with antenatal morbidity (emergency department visits and hospitalizations) among employed pregnant women. STUDY DESIGN:This prospective study of 213 women included 3 antenatal interviews at about 16, 24, and 30 weeks' gestation with q...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70103-1
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To precisely evaluate fetal renal function in cases of bilateral fetal urinary tract obstruction, we analyzed fetal urine metabolites by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. STUDY DESIGN:Fifty-six specimens of fetal urine samples in utero were retrospectively analyzed by proton nuclear magnetic resonanc...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70235-7
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histologic and hormonal documentation of a luteinized unruptured follicle that occurred during a spontaneous menstrual cycle in a rhesus monkey is presented. Frequent (every 2 hours) blood sampling to assess midcycle hormonal dynamics in the monkey with the luteinized unruptured follicle and in five monkeys with an ov...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(86)90469-2
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is from the "To The Point" series prepared by the Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics Undergraduate Medical Education Committee. The purpose of this review was to provide an overview of the importance of well-being in medical education. A literature search was performed by a Reference L...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2019.05.012
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of various vasodilators on the uterine vascular bed were investigated in nonpregnant, oophorectomized sheep with chronically implanted flow probes and catheters inserted into branches of the uterine arteries. A 1 mug dose of estradiol-17beta (0.224 muM) produces a maximum uterine blood flow response after ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(76)90593-7
更新日期:1976-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although a few studies have evaluated the effect of meconium on the lecithin/sphingomyelin ratio for testing of fetal lung maturity, to date these studies have assessed only the lecithin-sphingomyelin ratio of amniotic fluid contaminated with meconium. The purpose of this study was (1) to determine whether me...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70038-9
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown a decrease in cervical cancer associated with intrauterine device use. It has been hypothesized that intrauterine device use may alter the natural history of human papillomavirus infections, preempting development of precancerous lesions of the cervix and cervical cancer, but the ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2016.11.1053
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve cases of retroperitoneal mucinous cystadenoma or mucinous cystadenocarcinoma in women have been reported in the literature. We report an additional case. The histogenesis of mucinous cystadenomas and mucinous cystadenocarcinomas in the retroperitoneum is not clear, but that these lesions may arise from teratoma...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90201-9
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adverse maternal outcomes associated with chronic hypertension include accelerated hypertension and resultant target organ damage. One example is long-standing hypertension leading to maternal cardiac dysfunction. Our group has previously identified that features of such injury manifest as cardiac remodeling...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2018.02.015
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of preprocedure misoprostol on intrauterine device (IUD) placement in nulliparous women. STUDY DESIGN:In this randomized controlled double-blind trial at the University of New Mexico reproductive health clinic, nulliparous women requesting an IUD were randomized to 400 mcg of buccal mi...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2013.11.018
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This modification of Gustavii's hypothesis recognizes the central role of saline-induced decidual cell necrosis and secondary prostaglandin release in the initiation of myometrial activity. In the absence of significant necrosis in the decidua basalis, passive stretching of the subplacental myometrium is considered to...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(76)90693-1
更新日期:1976-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to estimate the frequency at which laparoscopic surgery is performed to treat female pelvic pain. STUDY DESIGN:Using the National Survey of Ambulatory Surgery, we performed a retrospective, cross-sectional study of women who had been diagnosed with abdominal or pelvic pain who u...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.09.001
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Induction of labor occurs in >20% of pregnancies, which equates to approximately 1 million women undergoing an induction in the United States annually. Regardless of how common inductions are, our ability to predict induction success is limited. Although multiple risk factors for a failed induction have been...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.11.603
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-five ewes with chronically catheterized singleton gestations were studied to assess changes in basal concentrations of fetal catecholamines with increasing gestational age. All pregnancies were time dated, and measurements of catecholamines were conducted at least 5 days after placement of fetal catheters when f...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(84)90157-1
更新日期:1984-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cryosurgery was used to treat 208 patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. These patients were referred to our Colposcopy Clinic for investigation of an abnormal Papanicolaou smear. Prior to treatment a colposcopically directed biopsy was taken in all cases. The regrigerant used for cryosurgery was nitrous ox...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(78)90074-1
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to determine whether early second-look lysis of adhesions reduces postoperative adhesions. STUDY DESIGN:With the murine uterine horn model, early second-look lysis of adhesions was performed 5, 7, 14, and 21 days after an electrocautery injury. Sites with adhesions (between 36 and 46/time point) ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(98)70366-7
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging currently plays a limited role in the investigation of pelvic floor disorders. It is obvious that magnetic resonance imaging has limitations in urogynecology and female urology at present due to cost and access limitations and due to the fact that it is generally a static, not a dynamic, method. However, none ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2009.08.018
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-three postmenopausal women with a median of 2 years past menopause (range, 1 to 12 years) and a median age of 52 years (range, 39 to 62 years) were recruited to participate in a longitudinal study designed to investigate the factors that influence the increase in bone density with subcutaneous estradiol and tes...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)90608-a
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen women with infertility thought due to anovulation were treated with LRH. Etiologic diagnoses of amenorrhea included hypothalamic or "idiopathic" and PCOD. All patients had normal gonadotropins and otherwise normal endocrinologic and infertility evaluations; none had ovulated with clomiphene. Patients were stu...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9378(79)90819-6
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to determine whether the Toyota production system process improves Papanicolaou test quality and patient safety. STUDY DESIGN:An 8-month nonconcurrent cohort study that included 464 case and 639 control women who had a Papanicolaou test was performed. Office workflow was redesi...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2005.06.069
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We estimated the risk of complications at birth of extremely large babies (≥5000 g). STUDY DESIGN:This was a cohort study including all births of extremely large babies in 1996 through 2005 and comparison cohort with normal birthweight (1:2) identified in the national birth registration. RESULTS:There were ...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2010.12.036
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epithelial ovarian cancer prognosis is improved by the presence of intratumoral CD3 + T cells, which are known to produce interferon-gamma. We therefore speculated that interferon-gamma expression in ovarian cancer-infiltrating T-lymphocytes might cause better prognosis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Reverse transcr...
journal_title:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2004.05.007
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00