Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to evaluate factors at home and work associated with antenatal morbidity (emergency department visits and hospitalizations) among employed pregnant women. STUDY DESIGN:This prospective study of 213 women included 3 antenatal interviews at about 16, 24, and 30 weeks' gestation with questions on health history, lifestyle, housework, working conditions, and emergency department visits and hospitalizations. Work scores and home scores were formulated from each interview. Fatigue was defined as being very tired or extremely tired at the end of a typical workday. The risk of antenatal morbidity was modeled by means of logistic regression; results are presented as adjusted odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals. RESULTS:The risk of antenatal morbidity, which was greatest during the second trimester, was increased by stress (adjusted odds ratio, 2.45; 95% confidence interval, 1.32-4.57), fatigue (adjusted odds ratio, 3.77; 95% confidence interval, 1.98-7.18), work plus home score (adjusted odds ratio, 1.55; 95% confidence interval, 1.22-1.97), and the interaction of fatigue and work plus home score (adjusted odds ratio, 4.61; 95% confidence interval, 2.02-10.50). CONCLUSIONS:These findings suggest that maternal fatigue contributes significantly to antenatal morbidity.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Luke B,Avni M,Min L,Misiunas Rdoi
10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70103-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-11-01 00:00:00pages
1172-9issue
5 Pt 1eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
S0002-9378(99)70103-1journal_volume
181pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Ocular malignant melanoma, similar to the cutaneous variety, may metastasize to the placenta, almost always in the presence of widespread disease. The prognosis is poor, and there is a 25% risk of spread to the fetus. All women with a history of this disease should be informed of the risks when they are contemplating ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(96)70626-9
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the influence of antibiotic use on the prevalence of symptomatic vulvovaginal candidiasis. STUDY DESIGN:This is a case-control study of 684 women with symptomatic vulvovaginal candidiasis who were enrolled at a vaginitis clinic and 901 control subjects who attended a ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(99)70141-9
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine whether abnormalities of the androgen receptor previously observed in skin fibroblasts from patients with androgen insensitivity syndrome also occur in the gonads of affected individuals, androgen receptor activity in the gonads of a patient with testicular feminization syndrome was investigated. Using co...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(84)90434-4
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 46 patients with a history of habitual abortion and in 18 women with primary unexplained infertility, samples from cervical mucus and endometrial tissue have been examined for presence of T-mycoplasma, and the results compared to those obtained among 45 control subjects. Colonization of T-mycoplasma in the cervix w...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether fetal carriage of specific alleles of the polymorphic interleukin-1 receptor antagonist gene is associated with variations in intra-amniotic cytokine levels and previous pregnancy outcomes. STUDY DESIGN:Fetal cells in midtrimester amniotic fluid from 189 wom...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2004.05.071
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the effect of high glucose infusion on vascular resistance in isolated human placental cotyledons perfused with Krebs-Ringer-bicarbonate solution containing 80 mg/dl (4.4 mmol/L), 160 mg/dl (8.8 mmol/L), or 320 mg/dl (17.6 mmol/L) D-glucose (n = 6). Placental vascular resistance remained constant during 25-m...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(90)90758-y
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate which variables predict neonatal depression in vaginal deliveries that result in permanent brachial plexus injury. STUDY DESIGN:With the use of a data set of litigated vaginal deliveries (n = 103 deliveries) from 1978 through 1999 that resulted in permanent brachial ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mob.2002.127128
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of an interconception antibiotic regimen on endometrial microbial flora and histologic type. STUDY DESIGN:This was a secondary analysis of a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial of prophylactic metronidazole plus azithromycin that was given to ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2007.01.014
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An investigation was undertaken in an effort to learn whether the type of delivery or the pattern of labor progression has any lasting effect on the infant. Paired-data design was chosen to ensure that the comparisons between homogeneous groups would be valid. Our objective was to reduce potential bias based on unequa...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(84)90386-7
更新日期：1984-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Comparisons of two methods of sterilization on 250 patients at Victoria General Hospital, Nova Scotia, Canada between January 1968 and December 1970. There were 85 vaginal procedures and 165 abdominal procedures; 50 cases were lost to follow-up. Average age of the women was 35 years, average parity was 3.5 children....
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(73)90397-9
更新日期：1973-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of uterine cancer and invasive cervical cancer, detected incidentally during the female-to-male sex reassignment surgery. The management of these patients is presented. Such individuals may not be receiving regular gynecologic care appropriate to their remaining genital organs; symptoms of malignant d...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2010.12.057
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary prevention of sexually transmitted diseases has received little emphasis in control programs. To evaluate the effectiveness of prevention strategies, we reviewed the world's literature on this topic. Use of condoms and spermicides greatly reduces the risk of gonorrhea, and barrier methods are practical and acc...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(86)90108-0
更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relationship of hormone (estrogen receptor alpha, estrogen receptor beta, progesterone receptor) and growth factor receptor (insulin-like growth factor receptor, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) expression with disease progression in uterine carcinosarcoma. STUDY DESIGN:Immunohistoc...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2008.12.012
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We conducted this metaanalysis to summarize the available epidemiologic evidence on the relationship between maternal overweight and obesity and the risk of stillbirth. We identified studies from 3 sources: (1) a PubMed search of relevant articles that were published between January 1980 and September 2005, (2) refere...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2007.03.027
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge about human fetal growth and organ development has greatly developed in the last 50 years. Anatomists and physiologists had already described some crucial aspects, for example, the circulation of blood during intrauterine life through the fetal heart, the liver as well as the placenta. However, only in the l...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2005.12.056
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The estrogen potencies of 9 oral contraceptive pills, Enovid-E, Enovid-5, Ovulen, Demulen, Norinyl+80, Norinyl+50, Ovral, Norlestrin 1 mg. and Norlestrin 2.5 mg., were determined by bioassay. Relative estrogen potency was determined by analysis of variance. Enovid-5, the most estrogenic compound, had a potency of 4.88...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(75)90979-5
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine the threshold of metabolic acidosis at delivery associated with newborn complications. STUDY DESIGN:This study was a matched case-control study of 174 term newborn infants. Three groups defined by umbilical artery base deficit at birth were 4 to 8 mmol/L, 8 to 12 mmol/L, and 12 t...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70080-2
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationships between maternal vitamin D levels and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and differences in the placental production of vitamin D receptor (VDR), CYP24A, and CYP27B1. STUDY DESIGN:Forty normal pregnant women and 20 women with GDM were included in this ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2013.08.015
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to establish estimates for recurrence risk of preeclampsia based on gestational age at delivery of the first pregnancy complicated by preeclampsia and to determine whether interbirth interval, paternity, and body mass index (BMI) modify that risk in women with prior preeclampsia...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2007.11.058
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this review was to estimate the impact of timing of seasonal influenza vaccination during pregnancy on health and economic outcomes. Cost-effectiveness analysis with a dynamic model of the US population of pregnant women and infants who were <6 months incorporated seasonal variation in influenza inciden...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2011.04.009
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Our purpose was to record gestational age-specific data for third-stage duration of labor, frequencies of retained placentas (undelivered at 30 minutes), manual removal of the placenta, and hemorrhage. STUDY DESIGN:Included were 45,852 singleton deliveries > or = 20 weeks' gestation from 1984 to 1992. Odds ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(95)91493-5
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Placental steroid sulfatase deficiency is an unusual cause of low estriol production during pregnancy. Its importance lies in the differentiation of this disorder from the more ominous fetal defects that result in low estriol levels. Serum free estriol levels were found to be low or absent in a 25-year-old gravida 3, ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(76)90526-3
更新日期：1976-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Intrapartum fetal scalp blood pH studies remain controversial in obstetrics. Electronic fetal monitoring, by contrast, has achieved nearly uniform acceptance. Controlled comparative studies from one institution are unlikely to provide adequate numbers. Intrapartum fetal monitoring is used consistently at our instituti...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(84)90233-3
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Male hormonal contraception, based on the suppression of both gonadotropins, follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone, resulting in marked decrease in sperm production, is designed for couples in stable relationships where the male partner desires to assume family planning responsibilities using reversible...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2004.01.057
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An isolated heart preparation was used to study the effects of terbutaline sulfate (Brethine) on fetal cardiac function. Pregnant guinea pigs received daily subcutaneous injections of terbutaline for 10 day, whereas a control group received placebo injections. Fetal guinea pig hearts were evaluated for cariodynamic an...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(89)90346-3
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Visual estimation of blood loss has been shown to be inaccurate. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of a didactic training program on the accuracy of the estimation of blood loss and to compare the effectiveness of training provided by a web-based vs live session. STUDY DESIGN:Multidiscip...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2009.10.881
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to test whether ultrasound-measured fetal adrenal gland volume (AGV) and fetal zone enlargement (FZE) predicts preterm birth (PTB) better than cervical length (CL). STUDY DESIGN:Three-dimensional and 2-dimensional ultrasound were used prospectively to measure fetal AGV, FZE, an...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2010.11.034
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:While simulation training has been established as an effective method for improving laparoscopic surgical performance in surgical residents, few studies have focused on its use for attending surgeons, particularly in obstetrics and gynecology. Surgical simulation may have a role in improving and maintaining ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2017.07.002
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine surgical outcomes for the correction of clitoral phimosis caused by lichen sclerosus. STUDY DESIGN:Eight women with lichen sclerosus underwent surgical repair of clitoral phimosis. They were assessed 12-36 months postoperatively by an independent research assistant. A...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2006.08.023
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The choroid plexus cyst is one of many malformations of the central nervous system that can be detected in utero by ultrasonography. Choroid plexus cysts occur in 2.3% of fetuses. Because previous reports have shown an association between choroid plexus cysts and chromosomal anomalies, we analyzed 82 prenatally diagno...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(89)90192-0
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
