Abstract：
:This article is from the "To The Point" series prepared by the Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics Undergraduate Medical Education Committee. The purpose of this review was to provide an overview of the importance of well-being in medical education. A literature search was performed by a Reference Librarian who used Ovid/MEDLINE to identify scholarly articles published in English on learner well-being, using the search terms "burnout," "resilience," "wellness," and "physicians" between 1946 and January 11, 2019. The accreditation expectations and standards, available assessment tools for learner well-being, existing programs to teach well-being, and some key elements for curriculum development are presented. This is a resource for medical educators, learners, and practicing clinicians from any field of medicine.
journal_name
Am J Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
American journal of obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Hopkins L,Morgan H,Buery-Joyner SD,Craig LB,Everett EN,Forstein DA,Graziano SC,Hampton BS,McKenzie ML,Page-Ramsey SM,Pradhan A,Bliss S,Undergraduate Medical Education Committee, Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrdoi
10.1016/j.ajog.2019.05.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
542-548issue
6eissn
0002-9378issn
1097-6868pii
S0002-9378(19)30670-2journal_volume
221pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to establish a reference range for the fetal crown-chin length at 10 to 14 weeks' gestation and to determine its usefulness in the prenatal detection of anencephaly in the first trimester. STUDY DESIGN:Women attending our center for transabdominal ultrasonographic screening at 10 to 14 weeks' ge...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70610-0
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics and outcomes of obstetric patients who require mechanical ventilation. STUDY DESIGN:A review was conducted of obstetric patients who required mechanical ventilation and who received care at our institutions between 1990 and 1998. Data that were co...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mob.2003.68
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare alpha-fetoprotein, human chorionic gonadotropin, and unconjugated estriol levels in women who take protease inhibitors and those women who do not. STUDY DESIGN:This retrospective review from August 2000 to May 2003 was performed for maternal serum screen results, medi...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2004.05.046
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to compare the effectiveness of fixation of the vaginal apex to the coccygeus fascia with fixation to the sacrospinous ligament during surgical repair of vaginal vault eversion with enterocele. STUDY DESIGN:The records of 121 patients with posthysterectomy vaginal vault eversion wit...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(95)91429-3
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Biopsy tissues from women with postinfectious tubal infertility were studied for the presence of Chlamydia trachomatis. STUDY DESIGN:Tubal biopsy specimens from 25 women with postinfectious tubal infertility undergoing laparoscopy for repair of fallopian tubes were evaluated by culture, in situ hybridization...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70084-2
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of our study was to determine whether maternal vitamin K1 administered antenatally improved global coagulation parameters and the levels of specific vitamin K-dependent proteins in low-birth-weight infants. STUDY DESIGN:Thirty-three preterm mothers admitted in labor were assigned in a prospective...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70389-2
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The nonstress test remains the most widely used method of antepartum fetal health assessment in multiple gestations. However, few data are available on factors influencing its results in those cases. Our observation on 530 such tests has shown results similar to those in singleton gestations. Prematurity was associate...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(86)90765-9
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An hCG-like material has been extracted from human sperm. These experiments were designed to characterize this material. Sperms of 10 volunteers were separated from seminal fluid, washed in PBS three times, and resuspended in 0.5 ml of the same buffer. Samples were pooled; cells were disrupted by sonication and extrac...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(79)90733-6
更新日期：1979-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In pregnancy a decrease in fibrinolytic activity, which is due to an increase in plasminogen activator inhibitor activity and plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 and type 2, has been described. Because the placenta is a source of both type 1 and type 2 plasminogen activator inhibitor, we have studied them and other...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(91)90242-j
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Histologic and hormonal documentation of a luteinized unruptured follicle that occurred during a spontaneous menstrual cycle in a rhesus monkey is presented. Frequent (every 2 hours) blood sampling to assess midcycle hormonal dynamics in the monkey with the luteinized unruptured follicle and in five monkeys with an ov...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(86)90469-2
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The placentas of five mothers with severe preeclampsia who gave birth to moderately growth-retarded term infants were compared to a group of placentas collected from mothers who had uncomplicated pregnancies and normal term infants who were appropriate for gestational age. This study demonstrated that, on a quantitati...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(85)80170-8
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Medical school graduates should be able to enter information from patient encounters and to write orders and prescriptions in the electronic health record. Studies have shown that, although students often can access electronic health records, some students may receive inadequate preparation for these skills....
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2020.02.004
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is the first case of a 65 year old healthy woman developing de novo mental confusion during treatment with 2 mg tolterodine twice daily. It is a rare complication of therapy for overactive bladder and resolved when dosage was reduced to 1 mg, although overactive bladder symptoms were still controlled. ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2007.04.051
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We evaluate the interrater reliability of levator hiatus (LH) size and correlate size to other measures of muscle function. STUDY DESIGN:Participants were examined independently by 2 examiners. During maximal contraction of the levator ani, the muscle was assessed by using Brink's scale. The LH was measured ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2006.08.028
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine whether women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and their offspring have reduced endothelial progenitor cell subsets and vascular reactivity. STUDY DESIGN:Women with GDM, healthy control subjects, and their infants participated. Maternal blood and cord blood we...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2010.10.913
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to determine the relationship between nighttime delivery and neonatal encephalopathy (NE). STUDY DESIGN:The design of the study was a retrospective population-based cohort of 1,864,766 newborns at a gestation of 36 weeks or longer in California, 1999-2002. We determined the ris...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2010.09.022
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chlamydia trachomatis is a bacterium that causes both symptomatic and asymptomatic infection. This infection has been associated with severe infections of the upper genital tract, such as salpingitis, which may be responsible for a significant number of cases of ectopic pregnancy and infertility. An unsettled question...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(91)90558-9
更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An improved statistical method for assessing the efficacy of intrauterine contraception is presented. This method, called the log-rank method, is based on a daily life table, which yields the best estimates of the cumulative net termination probabilities. It provides a sensitive chi-square test statistic to detect dif...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(77)90632-9
更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The deceleration delay index (DDI) is a statistical parameter computed by an on-line system which analyzes fetal monitor output for the temporal relationship between each uterine contraction and any associated deceleration of the fetal heart rate. A similar parameter describing this relationship is known to be quantit...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(77)90205-8
更新日期：1977-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to test the hypothesis that a combination of a previously devised morphologic scoring system and color flow-directed Doppler measurements would afford better discrimination between benign and malignant ovarian masses. STUDY DESIGN:The scoring system and color flow-directed Doppler me...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(12)90843-1
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient with type I Gaucher's disease had avascular necrosis of the right femoral head that resulted in an altered bony pelvis and marked restriction of right hip abduction. Enzyme replacement therapy with alglucerase prevented further deterioration and improved thrombocytopenia. Vaginal delivery was achieved with t...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mob.2001.107203
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether sexual orientation is associated with disparities in teen pregnancy and hormonal contraception use among adolescent females in 2 intergenerational cohorts. STUDY DESIGN:Data were collected from 91,003 women in the Nurses' Health Study II (NHSII), born between 1947-1964, and 6463 of their c...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2013.06.036
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Developmental exposure to dioxin-like compounds has been associated with cognitive and motor impairments in children. These toxicants have been shown to be thyroid toxicants in animal studies. Therefore, the objective of this study was to quantify the overall dioxin-like activity in maternal serum and determi...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2005.08.013
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to determine the objective and subjective efficacy of transvaginal electrical stimulation for treatment of common forms of urinary incontinence in women. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective, double-blind, randomized clinical trial included 121 women with either urinary incontinence caused by detrusor ...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70142-x
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to determine whether adrenomedullin, a hypotensive peptide, decreases vasomotor tone in fetoplacental vasculature that has been constricted with the thromboxane sympathomimetic U46619. STUDY DESIGN:The fetoplacental vascular beds of 20 perfused human placental cotyledons were vasoco...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mob.2000.108071
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Large ovarian cysts are conventionally treated by laparotomy. We describe a technique of transabdominal drainage under ultrasonographic control followed by laparoscopic excision of an ovarian cyst that was 24 x 10 x 20 cm. This approach has the benefits of minimal-access surgery and is suitable for unilocular benign c...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(96)70060-1
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on ultrasonographic mensuration, a number of equations have previously been devised for the purpose of estimating fetal weights. The objective of this study was to develop a mathematical equation that is simple, accurate, and easy to use when applied to preterm or low-birth weight fetuses (less than 2,500 gm). R...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(83)91195-x
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to examine the cellular localization of inhibin subunits and messenger ribonucleic acid expressions for the inhibin subunits and the serum levels of inhibin A and inhibin B in human ovarian sex cord stromal tumors. STUDY DESIGN:We examined the immunohistochemical localization of the inhibin s...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0002-9378(97)70090-5
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The management of 430 diabetic pregnancies is presented. Our protocol emphasized "tight" metabolic control and assessment of fetal well-being by antepartum fetal heart rate testings and estriol levels. Spontaneous labor was allowed in uncomplicated Class A diabetic patients. Labor in complicated cases and insulin-depe...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0002-9378(85)90341-2
更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the interventions utilized by maternal-fetal medicine specialists in the prediction and prevention of preterm labor in higher-order multiple (HOM) gestations. STUDY DESIGN:Online questionnaires and email surveys were sent to all the maternal-fetal medicine specialists in Canada (n=122)...
journal_title：American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ajog.2014.12.031
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
