Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a measure of perceived disruption during rebuilding following a disaster. Two eight-item scales, which measured intensity of disruption during the entire repair phase (Intensity-RP) and intensity of disruption during the past month (Intensity-PM) were developed and administered to 135 survivors of Hurricane Andrew. At 9 to 12 months postdisaster, Intensity-RP and Intensity-PM were both significantly associated with scores on the Global Severity Index of the SCL-90-R, and with scores on the Impact of Event-Intrusion Scale; Intensity-PM alone was significantly associated with PTSD scores. Regression analyses indicated that each scale contributed significant unique variance in predicting mental health symptoms, even after controlling for relevant demographic and initial disaster exposure variables.
journal_name
J Trauma Stressjournal_title
Journal of traumatic stressauthors
Burnett K,Ironson G,Benight C,Wynings C,Greenwood D,Carver CS,Cruess D,Baum A,Schneiderman Ndoi
10.1023/a:1024858122311subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-10-01 00:00:00pages
673-81issue
4eissn
0894-9867issn
1573-6598journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A sample of 481 social workers from Manhattan participated in a study of the impact of the September 11, 2001 (9/11) World Trade Center (WTC) attacks. A variety of risk factors associated with posttraumatic stress and secondary trauma were examined in relation to shared traumatic stress (STS), a supraordinate construc...
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