Behavioral issues in pediatric epilepsy.

abstract：:Neurologic complications of brain tissue-derived rabies vaccine may be chronic or progressive. Lymphocytes and serum from three patients with this form of encephalitis were studied. Two patients had positive lymphoproliferation to purified myelin, two had antibody to white matter, and one had antibody to myelin basic ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hemachudha T,Griffin DE,Johnson RT,Giffels JJ

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cisplatin, used to treat ovarian, bladder, and testicular cancers, causes a sensory dose-limiting neuropathy. Preliminary observations in humans and animals suggest that nerve damage may be prevented by ACTH analogs, particularly those belonging to the melanocortin class, and by nerve growth factor (NGF). We establish...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Windebank AJ,Smith AG,Russell JW

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 74-year-old woman with opsoclonus, myoclonus, ataxia, and encephalopathy who had small-cell lung cancer and high titers of anti-Hu antibody in her serum. At autopsy, there were perivascular inflammatory infiltrates in the brainstem, putamen, and meninges overlying the orbital frontal cortex. Immunohistoche...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hersh B,Dalmau J,Dangond F,Gultekin S,Geller E,Wen PY

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe a novel pathogenic G5540A transition in the mitochondrial transfer RNA (tRNA)Trp gene of a sporadic encephalomyopathy characterized by spinocerebellar ataxia. Clinical features also included neurosensorial deafness, peripheral neuropathy, and dementia. Biochemistry revealed a severe reduction of c...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Silvestri G,Mongini T,Odoardi F,Modoni A,deRosa G,Doriguzzi C,Palmucci L,Tonali P,Servidei S

更新日期：2000-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Minor head trauma precipitated oculomotor nerve palsies in two patients who subsequently were discovered to have ipsilateral posterior communicating artery aneurysms. A history of minor trauma should not dissuade investigation for underlying causes of oculomotor nerve palsy, including intracranial aneurysm. ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Walter KA,Newman NJ,Lessell S

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A neurocutaneous syndrome is described in which spastic paraplegia, peroneal neuropathy, and crural hypopigmentation are inherited in a dominant pattern. Spastic paraplegia becomes clinically apparent during adolescence or in childhood and progresses slowly throughout the adult years with a variability in severity of ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Stewart RM,Tunell G,Ehle A

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review summarizes evidence, primarily from recent human studies, indirectly supporting a novel hypothesis: that the assessment of healthy individuals' responses to standardized noxious stimuli in a controlled laboratory environment has important implications for the later risk of developing a broad spectrum of ch...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Edwards RR

更新日期：2005-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical characteristics of encounters with patients misdiagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS:A cross-sectional Internet-based physician survey of MS specialists was performed. RESULTS:The response rate for the survey was 50.4%. Of those who responded, the majority (95%) reported h...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Solomon AJ,Klein EP,Bourdette D

更新日期：2012-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Three children with cerebral oligodendrogliomas causing partial complex or generalized seizures presented with completely normal neurologic examinations. CT showed low-density, nonenhancing surface lesions. Although these CT features are usually associated with infarcts or cysts, neoplasm was suspected because of irre...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Varma RR,Crumrine PK,Bergman I,Latchaw RE,Price RA,Vries J,Painter MJ

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the clinical and pathologic features of a patient with peripheral neuropathy that was the first clinical expression of cholesterol emboli syndrome (CES). Biopsy of skeletal muscle and peripheral nerve revealed cholesterol clefts in lumens of small arteries, necrotizing arteritis, and severe degeneration of p...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Bendixen BH,Younger DS,Hair LS,Gutierrez C,Meyers ML,Homma S,Jaffe IA

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between urinary hormone levels and migraine, with particular reference to rising and falling levels of estrogen across the menstrual cycle in women with menstrual and menstrually related migraine. METHODS:Women with regular menstrual cycles, who were not using hormonal contrace...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： MacGregor EA,Frith A,Ellis J,Aspinall L,Hackshaw A

更新日期：2006-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the causal relationships between sleep, major depressive disorder (MDD), and Alzheimer disease (AD). METHODS:We conducted bidirectional 2-sample Mendelian randomization analyses. Genetic associations were obtained from the largest genome-wide association studies currently available in UK Biobank (...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Huang J,Zuber V,Matthews PM,Elliott P,Tzoulaki J,Dehghan A

更新日期：2020-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats with unilateral lesions of the substantia nigra were treated with L-dopa 25 mg/kg subcutaneously 30 minutes after treatment with carbidopa 25 mg/kg intraperitoneally. In the ipsilateral striatum, dopamine levels achieved a peak of 1.57 +/- 0.63 micrograms/g (control 0.19 +/- 0.05 micrograms/g) at 20 minutes and d...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Spencer SE,Wooten GF

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the recovery process in patients after an acute optic neuritis (ON) attack, comparing static and dynamic visual functions. METHODS:In this prospective controlled study, 21 patients with unilateral, first-ever ON were followed over the course of 1 year. Standard visual tests, visual evoked potential...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Raz N,Dotan S,Benoliel T,Chokron S,Ben-Hur T,Levin N

更新日期：2011-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Status epilepticus occurs in more than 50,000 people in the United States each year and should be considered a neurologic emergency. A variety of drugs are used to treat status epilepticus, including i.v. benzodiazepines, phenytoin, and barbiturates. They are all short of being ideal, primarily because of difficulties...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Runge JW,Allen FH

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the genotype-phenotype correlation between neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) germline mutations and imaging features of neurofibromas on whole-body MRI (WBMRI) by using radiomics image analysis techniques. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-nine patients with NF1 who had known germline mutations determined ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Liu Y,Jordan JT,Bredella MA,Erdin S,Walker JA,Vangel M,Harris GJ,Plotkin SR,Cai W

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:APOE epsilon4 has been associated with late-onset familial and sporadic AD and delayed recovery from head injury. The authors examined the relationship between functional recovery of patients with head injury and the APOE alleles. METHODS:Thirty-one patients with head injury who had completed the Acute Neuro...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Lichtman SW,Seliger G,Tycko B,Marder K

更新日期：2000-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Several drugs that inhibit the effects of serotonin may reduce or prevent experimental CNS ischemic damage, but these drugs are not approved for human use in the United States. Administration of cyproheptadine (which is available for clinical use) 15 minutes before or 5 minutes after the onset increased the duration o...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Zivin JA

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the accuracy of the clinical history performed by epileptologists in the identification of seizures in patients with suspected temporal lobe epilepsy. METHODS:The clinical and EEG telemetry (EEGT) monitoring data of 88 patients with suspected refractory temporal lobe seizures referred for evalua...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Deacon C,Wiebe S,Blume WT,McLachlan RS,Young GB,Matijevic S

更新日期：2003-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to use high-resolution MRI techniques to determine whether children with Down syndrome exhibit decreases in hippocampal and amygdala volumes similar to those demonstrated in recent studies of adults with this condition. When corrected for overall brain volumes, amygdala volumes did not ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Pinter JD,Brown WE,Eliez S,Schmitt JE,Capone GT,Reiss AL

更新日期：2001-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent epidemiologic studies of multiple sclerosis (MS) in Australia defined the State of Queensland as a medium-frequency zone and the more southerly placed cities of Perth, Newcastle, and Hobart as high-frequency zones. Clinical profiles in the patient populations of both frequency zones were remarkably similar in m...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hammond SR,English D,de Wytt C,Maxwell IC,Millingen KS,Stewart-Wynne EG,McLeod JG,McCall MG

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between the degree of handedness and hemispheric language dominance in patients with epilepsy. METHODS:The authors examined the relationship between degree of handedness and hemispheric language dominance in 174 epilepsy surgery candidates using the intracarotid amobarbital proced...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Isaacs KL,Barr WB,Nelson PK,Devinsky O

更新日期：2006-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve root stimulation may be employed in patients with motor neuron disease (MND) to rule out motor neuropathy with conduction block. The diagnostic utility of these studies is unknown, in part because the range of amplitude changes across nerve root segments in patients with active neuronal degeneration has not been...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Raynor EM,Shefner JM,Ross MH,Logigian EL,Hinchey JA

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pramipexole is a new, selective, nonergoline dopamine agonist that acts on D2 and preferentially on D3 dopamine receptors. Phase II and III clinical trials have shown this drug to be useful in treating both early and advanced Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. A double-blind, randomized, multicenter study was performe...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Guttman M

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of our study was to assess the 5-year risk of and prognostic factors for the development of clinically definite multiple sclerosis (CDMS) following optic neuritis. In a prospective cohort study design, 388 patients, who did not have probable or definite MS at study entry enrolled in the Optic Neuritis Tr...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Optic Neuritis Study Group.

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical profile of rofecoxib, a long-acting (approximately 17-hour half-life) selective cyclo-oxygenase-2 inhibitor, for the acute treatment of migraine. METHODS:A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study was conducted. Patients age > or =18 treated a moderate or...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Silberstein S,Tepper S,Brandes J,Diamond M,Goldstein J,Winner P,Venkatraman S,Vrijens F,Malbecq W,Lines C,Visser WH,Reines S,Yuen E

更新日期：2004-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of l-serine in humans with hereditary sensory autonomic neuropathy type I (HSAN1). METHODS:In this randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial with open-label extension, patients aged 18-70 years with symptomatic HSAN1 were randomized to l-serine (400 mg/kg/day) o...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Fridman V,Suriyanarayanan S,Novak P,David W,Macklin EA,McKenna-Yasek D,Walsh K,Aziz-Bose R,Oaklander AL,Brown R,Hornemann T,Eichler F

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Although motor fibers in the sural nerve were already described in three individuals, this nerve is considered purely sensory. We investigated the occurrence of motor fibers in 331 sural nerves of 207 individuals. We found motor fibers in 15 nerves (4.5%) or in 13 individuals (6.2%). The identification of motor fibers...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Amoiridis G,Schöls L,Ameridis N,Przuntek H

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The behavioral and anatomic correlates of pure alexia were analyzed in 16 patients. Right homonymous hemianopia failed to appear in three patients, who had right achromatopsia instead. Color anomia and unilateral optic ataxia were seen in six patients. Memory defects were found in two patients. Visual agnosia was note...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Damasio AR,Damasio H

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology and the Practice Committee of the Child Neurology Society develop practice parameters as strategies for patient management based on analysis of evidence. For this parameter, the authors reviewed available evidence on the evaluation of the...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Lewis DW,Ashwal S,Dahl G,Dorbad D,Hirtz D,Prensky A,Jarjour I,Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.,Practice Committee of the Child Neurology Society.

更新日期：2002-08-27 00:00:00