Abstract:
:Five rats pressed levers on variable-interval schedules of water reinforcement at various levels of water deprivation. In one phase of the experiment, three deprivation conditions that replicated conditions in Heyman and Monaghan (1987) were arranged, along with three less extreme deprivation conditions. In a second phase, water deprivation was arranged so that subjects were exposed to a greater range of access to water per day. Herrnstein's hyperbola described the rats' response-rate data well. The y asymptote, k, of the hyperbola appeared roughly constant over the conditions that replicated those of Heyman and Monaghan, but decreased markedly when less extreme deprivation conditions were included. In addition, k varied systematically when the second method of arranging deprivation was used. These results falsify a strong form of matching theory and confirm predictions made by linear system theory.
journal_name
J Exp Anal Behavjournal_title
Journal of the experimental analysis of behaviorauthors
McDowell JJ,Dallery Jdoi
10.1901/jeab.1999.72-251subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-09-01 00:00:00pages
251-68issue
2eissn
0022-5002issn
1938-3711journal_volume
72pub_type
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