Antagonistic action of diphenylhydantoin and calcium on the level of phosphorylation of particular rat and human brain proteins.

Abstract:

:The opposing actions of diphenylhydantoin (DPH) and calcium on the level of [32P]phosphate incorporation into particular rat and human brain proteins have been demonstrated in this study by employing the techniques of acrylamide gel electrophoresis and autoradiography. In the presence of calcium several brain proteins showed a marked increase in the incorporation of [32P]phosphate from [gamma-32P]ATP. The calcium-induced increase in phosphorylation of two proteins, designated proteins DPH-L and DPH-M, was significantly inhibited by DPH. DPH inhibited both the calcium-stimulated initial rate and net level of [32P]phosphate incorporated into proteins DPH-L and DPH-M in homogenate and synaptosomal preparations. The data presented in this study are compatible with the hypothesis that the effect of DPH on protein phosphorylation may play an important role in mediating the stabilizing actions of this anticonvulsant on neuronal tissue and seizure discharge.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

DeLorenzo RJ

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(77)90930-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1977-09-23 00:00:00

pages

125-38

issue

1

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(77)90930-1

journal_volume

134

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Histological and functional evaluation of experimental spinal cord injury: evidence of a stepwise response to graded compression.

    abstract::Most experimental spinal cord injury studies described to date have relied on a limited number of injury gradations, and have tacitly assumed that outcome (functional, histological, and/or neurophysiological) is a monotonically graded function of injury severity. In contrast, the present study provides evidence that f...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gruner JA,Yee AK,Blight AR

    更新日期:1996-08-05 00:00:00

  • Theophylline-induced respiratory recovery following cervical spinal cord hemisection is augmented by serotonin 2 receptor stimulation.

    abstract::Cervical spinal cord hemisection leads to a disruption of bulbospinal innervation of phrenic motoneurons resulting in paralysis of the ipsilateral hemidiaphragm. We have previously demonstrated separate therapeutic roles for theophylline, and more recently serotonin (5-HT) as modulators to phrenic nerve motor recovery...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)03097-4

    authors: Basura GJ,Nantwi KD,Goshgarian HG

    更新日期:2002-11-22 00:00:00

  • Ionic mechanisms underlying burst firing in pyramidal neurons: intracellular study in rat sensorimotor cortex.

    abstract::In in vitro slices prepared from rat sensorimotor cortex, intracellular recordings were obtained from 107 layer V pyramidal neurons, subsequently injected with biocytin for morphological reconstruction. Of the 107 neurons, 59 (55.1%) were identified as adapting (45) or non-adapting (13) regular spiking neurons (RS), a...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(95)00807-3

    authors: Franceschetti S,Guatteo E,Panzica F,Sancini G,Wanke E,Avanzini G

    更新日期:1995-10-23 00:00:00

  • Specific distribution of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II alpha and beta isoforms in some structures of the rat forebrain.

    abstract::The immunohistochemical distribution of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaM kinase II) alpha and beta isoforms in the rat forebrain was examined by using monoclonal antibodies specific to each isoform. The present study confirmed that alpha and beta immunoreactivities are localized only in neuronal elemen...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)90877-x

    authors: Ochiishi T,Terashima T,Yamauchi T

    更新日期:1994-10-03 00:00:00

  • Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) immunolocalization in the rodent outer retina demonstrated with an anti-rodent bFGF antibody.

    abstract::The distribution of bFGF in mouse and rat retinas was established using an antibody generated against a rat specific bFGF sequence. The patterns established with this antibody were distinctly different in comparison to the immunostaining patterns using antibodies prepared against similar regions of bovine and human bF...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91236-8

    authors: Gao H,Hollyfield JG

    更新日期:1992-07-10 00:00:00

  • Tonic D2-mediated attenuation of cortical excitation in nucleus accumbens neurons recorded in vitro.

    abstract::The effects of dopamine D1 and D2 selective drugs on the responses evoked in accumbens neurons by stimulation of cortical afferents were studied in an in vitro brain slice preparation. The D2-specific antagonist sulpiride (1-10 microM) increased, whereas the D2 agonist quinpirole (1-20 microM) occasionally attenuated ...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(94)90263-1

    authors: O'Donnell P,Grace AA

    更新日期:1994-01-14 00:00:00

  • Enkephalinergic modulation of non-cholinergic transmission in mammalian prevertebral ganglia.

    abstract::The non-cholinergic excitatory potential elicited in neurons of the isolated inferior mesenteric ganglia was depressed by bath application of Met- or Leu-enkephalin and enhanced by naloxone or naltrexone. The membrane depolarization induced by exogenously applied putative transmitter substance P was not appreciably af...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)90211-6

    authors: Jiang ZG,Simmons MA,Dun NJ

    更新日期:1982-03-04 00:00:00

  • High-speed chronoamperometric measurements of mesolimbic and nigrostriatal dopamine release associated with repeated daily stress.

    abstract::The effects of repeated, once daily exposure to either restraint or tail pinch stress on extracellular levels of dopamine in nucleus accumbens and striatum were electrochemically monitored in conscious rats using high-speed chronoamperometry. Acutely, both tail pinch and restraint increased extracellular dopamine leve...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)91639-v

    authors: Doherty MD,Gratton A

    更新日期:1992-07-24 00:00:00

  • Prostaglandin E2 may induce hyperthermia through EP1 receptor in the anterior wall of the third ventricle and neighboring preoptic regions.

    abstract::We have previously reported that intracerebroventricular injection of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) induces hyperthermia possibly through EP1 receptors in the rat. In the present study, to determine the sites in the brain where PGE2 induces hyperthermia through EP1 receptors, we microinjected an EP1 receptor agonist, 17-phe...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00562-3

    authors: Oka K,Oka T,Hori T

    更新日期:1997-08-29 00:00:00

  • Modulation of lordosis behaviour in the female rat by corticotropin releasing factor, beta-endorphin and gonadotropin releasing hormone in the mesencephalic central gray.

    abstract::A possible functional relationship between corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and opiate peptide neuronal systems (beta-endorphin, dynorphin1-17 and Met-enkephalin) and their interactions with gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) in the mesencephalic central gray (MCG) for the regulation of lordosis behaviour was a...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(85)90414-7

    authors: Sirinathsinghji DJ

    更新日期:1985-06-10 00:00:00

  • Electrophysiological analysis of the tecto-olivo-cerebellar (crus II) projection in the rat.

    abstract::In albino rats the superior colliculus was stimulated and evoked potentials were explored in the cerebellar hemisphere including the paramedian lobule, and crura I and II. Climbing fiber responses were identified in a strip (ca. 1 mm wide) in the medial region of crus II, extending to both folia a and b. In the tector...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(86)90304-5

    authors: Akaike T

    更新日期:1986-07-16 00:00:00

  • Species difference in circadian [14C]2-deoxyglucose uptake by suprachiasmatic nuclei.

    abstract::Hamsters exhibited a circadian variation in metabolic activity determined by [14C]2-deoxyglucose uptake in the suprachiasmatic nuclei, as has been previously reported for rats. The 13-line ground squirrel, a diurnal rodent, did not show a circadian variation in metabolic activity. The data are consistent with the hypo...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)90626-6

    authors: Flood DG,Gibbs FP

    更新日期:1982-01-28 00:00:00

  • Networks formed by dorsal root ganglion neurites within spinal cord explants: a computer-aided analysis of HRP intracellularly labeled neurons.

    abstract::Dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons from rat embryos were explanted either alone or with the attached spinal cord (SC). Neuritic processes were mapped out histologically using an intracellular iontophoretic HRP method. Computer reconstructions and morphometric parameters allowed a comparative quantitative analysis of t...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(92)90871-6

    authors: Calvet MC,Calvet J,Teilhac JR,Drian MJ

    更新日期:1992-07-03 00:00:00

  • Differential effects of duration of sleep fragmentation on spatial learning and synaptic plasticity in pubertal mice.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To examine the differential effects of acute and chronic sleep fragmentation (SF) on spatial learning and memory, and hippocampal long-term potentiation (LTP) in pubertal mice. METHODS:Two studies were performed during which adolescent C57/Bl6 mice were subjected to acute-SF 24h a day × 3 days or chron...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2015.04.037

    authors: Wallace E,Kim DY,Kim KM,Chen S,Blair Braden B,Williams J,Jasso K,Garcia A,Rho JM,Bimonte-Nelson H,Maganti R

    更新日期:2015-07-30 00:00:00

  • Mitochondrial energy metabolism and apoptosis regulation in glioblastoma.

    abstract::Glioblastoma is the most aggressive form of gliomas and is associated with short survival. Recent advancements in molecular genetics resulted in the identification of glioma genomic, epigenomic and transcriptomic hallmarks, and multidimensional data allowed clustering of glioblastomas into molecular subtypes. Parallel...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2014.10.062

    authors: Nagy A,Eder K,Selak MA,Kalman B

    更新日期:2015-01-21 00:00:00

  • Serotonin increases the frequency of light-elicited discrete waves in type-B photoreceptors of Hermissenda.

    abstract::Serotonin (5-HT) produces both short- and long-term enhancement of generator potentials in identified type B-photoreceptors of Hermissenda. The actions of 5-HT have been shown to modulate both light- and voltage-dependent conductances. To further examine light-dependent processes we studied spontaneous and light-elici...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(93)90969-t

    authors: Crow T,Pengidore T

    更新日期:1993-11-19 00:00:00

  • Changes in regional cerebral blood flow during self-paced arm and finger movements. A PET study.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify the functional fields activated in relation to the self-paced proximal and distal arm movements. The regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) was measured with positron emission tomography (PET) and 15O-labelled H2O (H2(15)O) in eight healthy subjects. All subjects performed the fo...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(96)00032-7

    authors: Kawashima R,Itoh H,Ono S,Satoh K,Furumoto S,Gotoh R,Koyama M,Yoshioka S,Takahashi T,Takahashi K,Yanagisawa T,Fukuda H

    更新日期:1996-04-15 00:00:00

  • Onset and dynamic expression of S100 proteins in the olfactory organ and the lateral line system in zebrafish development.

    abstract::In the zebrafish olfactory epithelium, three morphologically distinct olfactory neurons express different marker proteins. We utilize this feature to access developmental dynamics of one of the neuron types, the crypt cells, to determine whether they are differentiated at a stage similar to other olfactory neurons. Im...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2011.01.087

    authors: Sandulescu CM,Teow RY,Hale ME,Zhang C

    更新日期:2011-04-06 00:00:00

  • Retrograde tracing of zinc-enriched (ZEN) neuronal somata projecting to the olfactory bulb.

    abstract::Zinc ions seem to be important to several neurological functions and have been connected to the pathophysiology of epilepsy, neuronal cell death after seizure or stroke, and Alzheimer's disease. Both epilepsy and Alzheimer's disease are clinical conditions believed to involve the olfactory bulb. The mammalian olfactor...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)03544-8

    authors: Mook Jo S,Kuk Kim Y,Wang Z,Danscher G

    更新日期:2002-11-29 00:00:00

  • Behavioral effects of N-desmethylclozapine on locomotor activity and sensorimotor gating function in mice-Possible involvement of muscarinic receptors.

    abstract::N-desmethylclozapine (NDMC), a major circulating metabolite of the atypical antipsychotic drug, clozapine, and has M(1) muscarinic receptor partial agonistic property. The purpose of the present study was to examine whether in vivo behavioral effects of NDMC were elicited through the activation of muscarinic receptors...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2011.08.056

    authors: Maehara S,Hikichi H,Ohta H

    更新日期:2011-10-18 00:00:00

  • Mononuclear cell proliferation and hyperplasia during Wallerian degeneration in the visual system of the goldfish in the presence or absence of regenerating optic axons.

    abstract::Patterns of proliferation and changes in non-neuronal cell number in the visual system of the goldfish have been quantitatively examined during optic axon regeneration after an optic nerve crush (ONC). In addition, in order to examine the effect of the regenerating axons on cellular responses in the visual pathways, w...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(99)02339-2

    authors: Ghali RP,Herx LM,Maa A,Levine RL

    更新日期:2000-01-31 00:00:00

  • Running exercise protects against myelin breakdown in the absence of neurogenesis in the hippocampus of AD mice.

    abstract::Neurogenesis might influence oligodendrogenesis and selectively instruct myelination in the mammalian brain. Running exercise could induce neurogenesis and protect the myelin sheaths in the dentate gyrus of AD mice. It is unclear whether running exercise can protect myelin sheaths in the absence of neurogenesis in the...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2018.01.007

    authors: Chao FL,Zhang L,Zhang Y,Zhou CN,Jiang L,Xiao Q,Luo YM,Lv FL,He Q,Tang Y

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence that adenosine A2 and dopamine autoreceptors antagonistically regulate tyrosine hydroxylase activity in rat striatal synaptosomes.

    abstract::Incubation of rat striatal synaptosomes with the adenosine receptor agonist 2-chloroadenosine (2-CADO) produced a concentration-dependent increase of dopamine (DA) synthesis (about 50% of control value). The effect was not additive with the stimulation produced by either 10 microM forskolin or 2 mM dibutyryl cyclic AM...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(88)90232-6

    authors: Onali P,Olianas MC,Bunse B

    更新日期:1988-07-26 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of vasodepressor neurons in the caudal ventrolateral medulla of the rabbit increases both arterial pressure and the release of neuropeptide Y-like immunoreactivity from the spinal cord.

    abstract::The role of bulbospinal neuropeptide Y (NPY)-containing neurons of the rostral ventrolateral medulla in the rabbit in mediating the increase in blood pressure that occurs during inhibition of cells in the caudal ventrolateral medulla was investigated in urethane-anaesthetized rabbits. In the present experiments bilate...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(87)91261-3

    authors: Pilowsky PM,Morris MJ,Minson JB,West MJ,Chalmers JP,Willoughby JO,Blessing WW

    更新日期:1987-09-15 00:00:00

  • Effects of L-threo-DOPS, a noradrenaline precursor, on the long-term potentiation in the rat hippocampal mossy fiber-CA3 region.

    abstract::The effects of L-threo-3,4-dihydroxyphenylserine (L-threo-DOPS), a synthetic precursor of norepinephrine (NE), on the long-term potentiation (LTP) in the hippocampal mossy fiber-CA3 system was examined in urethane-anesthetized rats, the objective being to determine whether or not this drug acts as NE on the LTP. L-thr...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0006-8993(91)90805-6

    authors: Sakai N,Sasa M,Ishihara K,Komure O,Tanaka C,Takaori S

    更新日期:1991-12-20 00:00:00

  • Ingestive behaviors and metabolic fuels after central injections of 5-HT1A and 5-HT1D/1B receptors agonists in the pigeon.

    abstract::The effects of intracerebroventricular injections of 8-OH-DPAT (a 5-HT1A agonist; 3, 15 or 30 nmol) or GR46611 (a 5-HT1B/1D agonist; 3, 15 or 30 nmol) on feeding, drinking, preening and sleep-like behaviors were investigated in free-feeding (FF) pigeons. The effects of these 5-HT agonists on blood glucose and free fat...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2004.08.031

    authors: Da Silva RA,de Oliveira ST,Hackl LP,Spilere CI,Faria MS,Marino-Neto J,Paschoalini MA

    更新日期:2004-11-12 00:00:00

  • Sex hormone binding globulin facilitates female sexual receptivity except when coupled to dihydrotestosterone.

    abstract::Sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) is produced in brain where it is often co-localized with oxytocin. Infusions of SHBG into the medial preoptic area-anterior hypothalamus facilitate female sexual receptivity. SHBG has receptors on plasma membranes of the prostate gland where binding of the 5alpha-reduced androgen di...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(02)02956-6

    authors: Caldwell JD,Höfle S,Englöf I

    更新日期:2002-09-06 00:00:00

  • The inhibitory effects of beta-amyloid on glutamate and glucose uptakes by cultured astrocytes.

    abstract::beta-Amyloid is the primary protein component of neuritic plaques, which are degenerative foci in brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The effects of this naturally occurring beta-amyloid on the cells of the central nervous system have not been completely understood. beta-Amyloid increases the vulnerabili...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00043-7

    authors: Parpura-Gill A,Beitz D,Uemura E

    更新日期:1997-04-18 00:00:00

  • Sequential effects in the Simon task: conflict adaptation or feature integration?

    abstract::Sequential effects--reduced behavioral interference after incongruent trials-provide a unique opportunity to examine the influence of previous experience on current attentional processing. We conducted a theoretical analysis of performance in the Simon paradigm to distinguish an attention account (conflict adaptation)...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2009.08.003

    authors: Chen S,Melara RD

    更新日期:2009-11-10 00:00:00

  • Brain correlates of adult attachment style: A voxel-based morphometry study.

    abstract::Evidence from human and animal studies has shown that experiences of early attachment can influence brain development and structure. Adult attachment style develops from early attachment experiences. However, little is known about the relationship between gray matter volume and attachment style. Further, the structura...

    journal_title:Brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.brainres.2018.06.035

    authors: Zhang X,Deng M,Ran G,Tang Q,Xu W,Ma Y,Chen X

    更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00