Women with eating disorder tendencies display altered cardiovascular, neuroendocrine, and psychosocial profiles.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of the study described here were to 1) examine the coping style of patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) and 2) adopt a new interview questionnaire to examine the extent of discriminativeness in the use of coping strategies across different stressful situations. METHODS:A matched case-contr...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Cheng C,Hui WM,Lam SK

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The American Diabetes Association recently called for research on social and environmental determinants of diabetes to intensify primary prevention. Recent epidemiological evidence suggests that frequent and modifiable psychosocial stressors at work might contribute to the development of diabetes, but more pr...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Gilbert-Ouimet M,Glazier RH,Brisson C,Mustard C,Smith PM

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the relationship between waist circumference as a measure of abdominal obesity and brain responses to stress among patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS:Patients with CAD (N = 151) underwent acute mental stress tasks in conjunction with high-resolution positron ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Moazzami K,Wittbrodt MT,Lima BB,Levantsevych O,Kaseer B,Martini A,Haffar A,Nye JA,Quyyumi AA,Shah A,Vaccarino V,Bremner JD

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examines patient outcomes up to seven years after a one-year, post-myocardial infarction (MI) stress monitoring and management program. A previous randomized controlled trial involving 461 male patients demonstrated that the program lowered stress scores and reduced one-year cardiac deaths by almost 50%, bu...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Frasure-Smith N,Prince R

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesize that psoriasis patients treated under a partial schedule of pharmacologic (corticosteroid) reinforcement would show less severe symptoms and relapse than those given the same amount of drug under standard conditions. Behavioral conditioning as an inherent component of many pharmacother...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Ader R,Mercurio MG,Walton J,James D,Davis M,Ojha V,Kimball AB,Fiorentino D

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether increased sleep during viral or bacterial infections supports host defense mechanisms. METHODS:To test this assumption in humans, healthy male subjects were assigned either to sleep from 2300 to 0700 hours (n = 10) or to stay awake through the night (n = 10). In the sleeping subjects Salmo...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Haack M,Schuld A,Kraus T,Pollmächer T

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Research on the health of workers involved in the cleanup after the attack on the World Trade Center (WTC) on September 11, 2001, has documented high rates of psychological distress and upper gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. The current article examines the concurrent and longitudinal associations of psycholo...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Litcher-Kelly L,Lam Y,Broihier JA,Brand DL,Banker SV,Kotov R,Bromet E,Bucobo JC,Shaw RD,Luft BJ

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A model for the development of anxiety disorders (panic disorder with or without agoraphobia) is needed. Patients with an implantable cardioverter/defibrillator (ICD) are exposed to repeated electric shocks. If the theory of anxiety development by aversive classic conditioning processes is valid, these repeat...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Godemann F,Ahrens B,Behrens S,Berthold R,Gandor C,Lampe F,Linden M

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of depression in cancer patients has been hampered by difficulty in establishing diagnostic criteria, since neurovegetative signs and symptoms may be attributable either to depression or physical illness. Confusion has also arisen in defining the boundary between "normal" grieving with illness, and "abnormal...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Bukberg J,Penman D,Holland JC

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This article provides the chemical basis for the molecular modification of H1 antihistamines in the rational development of some antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs. METHODS:A review of the literature and personal experiences have been compiled. CONCLUSIONS:The contributions of many basic scientists, the...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Domino EF

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insomnia is common among patients who subsequently experience an acute myocardial infarction (MI), and is a major symptom of psychiatric depression. The purpose of this study was to determine what proportion of patients reporting insomnia prior to MI have depression. Of 70 patients with a recent MI, 27 (39%) reported ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Carney RM,Freedland KE,Jaffe AS

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The natural course of elevated depressive symptoms or subthreshold depression in patients with an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is presented, as is the prognostic impact. Safe and effective psychological treatment options are desirable for subthreshold depression in patients with ACS, should they prove tolera...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Davidson KW,Rieckmann N,Lespérance F

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mortality on medical intensive care units (ICU) is approximately 25%. It is associated with age, severity of illness, and comorbidities. Preexisting depression is a risk factor for worse outcome in many diseases. The impact of depression on outcome of ICU patients has not been investigated. We assessed a poss...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Wewalka M,Warszawska J,Strunz V,Kitzberger R,Holzinger U,Fuhrmann V,Zauner C,Miehsler W,Moser G

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is evidence that placebo effects may influence hormone secretion. However, few studies have examined placebo effects in the endocrine system, including oxytocin placebo effects. We studied whether it is possible to trigger oxytocin placebo effects using a classical conditioning paradigm. METHODS:Ninety...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Skvortsova A,Veldhuijzen DS,Pacheco-Lopez G,Bakermans-Kranenburg M,van IJzendoorn M,Smeets MAM,Wilderjans TF,Dahan A,van den Bergh O,Chavannes NH,van der Wee NJA,Grewen KM,van Middendorp H,Evers AWM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this article, we evaluated the prospective association between measures of trait anger, hostility, and anxiety and indices of carotid atherosclerosis in 200 healthy middle-aged postmenopausal women. METHODS:Starting in 1983, 541 premenopausal women were evaluated for their levels of standard cardiovascula...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Matthews KA,Owens JF,Kuller LH,Sutton-Tyrrell K,Jansen-McWilliams L

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The protective effects of female gender on the appearance and course of coronary heart disease (CHD) in nondiabetic subjects are diminished in the presence of diabetes. Depression predicts onset of and poor outcome from CHD in nondiabetic populations. We hypothesized that the doubled rates of depression in fe...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Clouse RE,Lustman PJ,Freedland KE,Griffith LS,McGill JB,Carney RM

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disturbance was studied in relation to psychiatric and physical symptoms for 214 male psychiatric outpatients and 248 male nonpatients. Our self-report instrument required that subjects describe the frequency of symptoms precisely on a five-point scale from "every day" to "not at all." Percentages are based on t...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Sweetwood HL,Kripke DF,Grant I,Yager J,Gerst MS

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if depression contributes to incident heart disease after accounting for genetic, behavioral, and medical factors associated with both conditions. METHODS:We used a prospective twin study with a 12-year follow-up. In 1992, lifetime diagnosis of depression was assessed in 1159 male-male twins and...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Xian H,Scherrer JF,Franz CE,McCaffery J,Stein PK,Lyons MJ,Jacobsen K,Eisen SA,Kremen WS

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hostility is associated with adverse outcomes in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). However, assessment tools used to evaluate hostility in epidemiological studies vary widely. METHODS:We administered nine subscales of the Cook-Medley Hostility Scale (CMHS) to 656 outpatients with stable CHD between...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Wong JM,Sin NL,Whooley MA

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Depression and coronary heart disease (CHD) are comorbid conditions, and it is thought that depression may increase the risk of CHD. However, the evidence for the latter relationship is sparse and difficult to collect. Cynomolgus monkeys (Macaca fascicularis) have been used effectively as animal models of CHD...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Shively CA,Williams JK,Laber-Laird K,Anton RF

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one healthy women were studied during one menstrual cycle in order to determine whether cortisol and growth hormone responsivity to psychological stress was related to estrogen levels. Blood was drawn approximately three times per week for analysis of estradiol, progesterone, cortisol, and human growth hormone....

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Abplanalp JM,Livingston L,Rose RM,Sandwisch D

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Melissa officinalis (lemon balm) is contemporaneously used as a mild sedative and/or calming agent. Although recent research has demonstrated modulation of mood in keeping with these roles, no studies to date have directly investigated the effects of this herbal medication on laboratory-induced psychological ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kennedy DO,Little W,Scholey AB

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to investigate relationships between serum thyroid hormone levels and the severity of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in a group of 65 male Vietnam combat veterans who participated as members of cohorts in an elective inpatient treatment program. Thyroid hormone measures included ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Wang S,Mason J,Southwick S,Johnson D,Lubin H,Charney D

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between change in mode of housing and corresponding blood pressure (BP) change was investigated among 568 male prisoners as an analogue to animal studies which have shown that crowding elevates BP. The transfer from single occupancy cells to multiple occupancy dormitories was associated with a statist...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： D'Atri DA,Fitzgerald EF,Kasl SV,Ostfeld AM

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a well-known reaction to separation in all species of macaques studied except the bonnet (M. radiata), in whom this reaction has never before been observed. We have produced the depressive response of postural collapse and social withdrawal in a bonnet infant by altering the social structure of the group...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kaufman IC,Stynes AJ

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A previous study suggested that insulin metabolic variables play a role in the progression of atherosclerosis in Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic (WHHL) rabbits. The present study sought to determine: 1) if young, individually caged WHHLs are insulin-resistant relative to New Zealand white (NZW) rabbits and ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Gonzales JA,Szeto A,Mendez AJ,Zaias J,Paredes J,Caperton CV,Llabre MM,Levine JE,Goldberg RB,Schneiderman N,McCabe PM

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the associations between anger control and negative affect and the risk of five common cancers and total cancers. Possible associations between emotional states and the risk of cancer have long been postulated. METHODS:Prospective cohort study with average follow-up of 9 years. A total of 19,730 a...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： White VM,English DR,Coates H,Lagerlund M,Borland R,Giles GG

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that increased levels of inflammatory and hemostatic markers are associated with poorer cognitive performance and to assess the influence of childhood intelligence quotient (IQ) and current cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors on this relationship. Blood inflammatory markers have b...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Luciano M,Marioni RE,Gow AJ,Starr JM,Deary IJ

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review updates the literature on cultural differences in response to laboratory-induced pain. Thirteen studies were located, and there was great diversity among the investigations with regard to racial and ethnic groups studied, methods of pain induction, and experimental outcome. There appear to be no racial/eth...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Zatzick DF,Dimsdale JE

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to assess the role of psychological stress in the expression of illness among infected subjects and to test the plausibility of local proinflammatory cytokine production as a pathway linking stress to illness. METHODS:After completing a measure of psychological stress, 55 subject...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Cohen S,Doyle WJ,Skoner DP

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00