Abstract:
:We identified a DNA polymerase species in Drosophila melanogaster embryos, and purified it. This polymerase shared some common properties with DNA polymerase epsilon from mammals and yeast as follows; it has a preference for poly(dA)/oligo(dT) as a template/primer, it is highly processive in DNA synthesis, it co-fractionates with 3'-5' exonuclease activity, it is sensitive to aphidicolin and is resistance to ddTTP. The polymerase activity was inhibited in the immuno-precipitation assay with anti-pol-epsilon antibodies, which were produced against a polypeptide coded on the cDNA of a putative Drosophila pol-epsilon we isolated previously. Using these antibodies, Western blot analysis revealed that this polymerase is a 250kDa polypeptide, which is the same size as observed in mammals and yeast. These results indicate that Drosophila produces the epsilon-class of DNA polymerase, and like mammals or yeast, possesses the 5 typical classes of DNA polymerases (alpha to epsilon) in its embryos.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Aoyagi N,Oshige M,Hirose F,Kuroda K,Matsukage A,Sakaguchi Kdoi
10.1006/bbrc.1996.5945subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-13 00:00:00pages
297-301issue
2eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006291X96959458journal_volume
230pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A body of indirect evidence has suggested the involvement of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in tumor promotion. However, direct evidence for the involvement of in situ generated ROS in tumor promotion is lacking at present. This study provides the first in situ evidence for the involvement of ROS in stage I tumor promo...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1555
更新日期:1995-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::A 12kDa, heat stable protein (IF1) inhibiting hydrolytic activity of submitochondrial particles was purified to electrophoretic homogeneity from buffalo heart mitochondria. Specific activity of the purified fraction was > 5000 units/mg. Maximal inhibition was observed at pH 6.0 and was Mg++ and ATP dependent. Circular...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.1997
更新日期:1993-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV), a hepacivirus member of the Flaviviridae family, has a positive-stranded RNA genome, which consists of a single open reading frame (ORF) and nontranslated regions (NTRs) at the 5' and 3' ends. The 5'NTR was found to contain an internal ribosomal entry site (IRES), which is required for the tra...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.6167
更新日期:2002-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::Groucho is a protein implicated in Notch signaling and involved in segmentation and neural development in Drosophila. Groucho forms transcription complexes with the basic helix-loop-helix proteins encoded by the hairy/Enhancer of split ("hairy-like") gene family. These interactions are mediated by the carboxyl-termina...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.0959
更新日期:1996-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::The bacteriophage T7 binary expression system is widely used in vitro for high level selective expression of cloned genes but its application to in vivo models has not yet been investigated. In the present work, we show that coinjection into fertilized zebrafish eggs of pE1T7R, an expression plasmid bearing the T7 RNA...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7170
更新日期:1997-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Multidrug transporters are of considerable importance because they present problems in the treatment of infectious disease and cancer. A central issue is the ability of efflux pumps to recognize an astounding array of structurally diverse compounds. The yeast Pdr5p efflux pump, which is a member of the ATP-binding cas...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.02.011
更新日期:2007-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, CID755673 was reported to act as a highly selective inhibitor of protein kinase D (PKD). In the course of experiments using CID755673, we noticed that it exerted unexpected stimulatory effects on [(3)H]thymidine incorporation and cell cycle progression in Swiss 3T3 cells stimulated by bombesin, a Gq-coupled ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.11.002
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of leptin to hypothalamic neurons elicits inhibition of orexigenic NPY/AgRP neurons and stimulation of anorexigenic POMC/CART neurons. Projections of serotonergic neurons onto POMC neurons suggest that leptin and serotonin converge onto POMC neurons to regulate body weight. We probed the interaction of the...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.10.033
更新日期:2006-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of foreign genes in vivo is a standard method to disclose functions of specific genes and to alter physiological conditions in distinct cell types and tissues. Virus-mediated gene transfer has proved to be a valuable tool for directed gene expression in vivo complementary to transgenic approaches. However, ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2003.09.131
更新日期:2003-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::A rat liver-specific antigen (RLSA) lost its binding ability to the corresponding monoclonal antibody after treatment with N-glycanase or sialidase, which suggested that the specific binding site might be in a portion of the sugar chain containing sialic acid. The specific antigen reacted with wheat germ agglutinin, l...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(88)80403-0
更新日期:1988-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::Beta-catenin has essential roles in morphogenesis and human cancer, both as a subunit of adhesive complexes in the cell membrane and as a transcriptional coactivator in the Wnt signaling pathway. In addition, beta-catenin also has the ability to transport lymphoid enhancer binding factor-1 into the nucleus. In this st...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.02.193
更新日期:2006-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::The carcinogenic function of arachidonate lipoxygenase12 (Alox12) has been reported in various cancers. However, little is known on the role of Alox12 in lung cancer. Here, we demonstrate that Alox12 is upregulated and contributes to biological activities of lung cancer through multiple mechanisms. We found that Alox1...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.01.166
更新日期:2020-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::The use of dry Bacillus subtilis spores as a biological dosimeter for the monitoring of solar UV-B (290-330 nm) radiation was described. Our field tests had supported the utility of this dosimeter as a reproducible and reliable sunlight dosimeter. ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(91)91946-a
更新日期:1991-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::PP2Cgamma is a splicing factor that dephosphorylates specific substrates required for the formation of the spliceosome. In a previous study, we reported that the degradation of p21(Cip1/WAF1)was affected by PP2Cgamma, causing an accumulation of cells in S phase. Here, we demonstrate that the PP2Cgamma-induced degradat...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.06.056
更新日期:2009-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Computing the ligand-protein binding affinity (or the Gibbs free energy) with chemical accuracy has long been a challenge for which many methods/approaches have been developed and refined with various successful applications. False positives and, even more harmful, false negatives have been and still are a common occu...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.12.165
更新日期:2017-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::Keap1 is proposed to be a sensor protein of electrophilic compounds and a transducer of the signal from electrophilic compounds for transcriptional activation. Thus, the use of keap1 gene-knockout (KO) mice is a straightforward approach in order to clarify the molecular background for the use of electrophilies as neur...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.01.063
更新日期:2009-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::The human promyelocytic leukemia cell line, HL-60, stimulated with PMA, produced human HGF-like immunoreactivity (HL-60 HGF), which was detected with human HGF-specific ELISA. The purified HL-60 HGF was indistinguishable from human HGF in the plasma of patients with fulminant hepatic failure by studies of subunit cons...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(05)81421-4
更新日期:1991-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::The proliferation of colon cancer cells is mediated in part by epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling and requires sustained levels of cellular energy to meet its high metabolic needs. Intracellular lipid droplets (LDs) are a source of energy used for various cellular functions and they are elevated in dens...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.11.119
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Altered brain cholesterol homeostasis plays a key role in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). For a long time, the blood-brain barrier (BBB) was basically considered as a barrier isolating the brain from circulating cholesterol, however, several lines of evidence now suggest that the BBB stric...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.11.059
更新日期:2014-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::Orally ingested botulinum toxin enters the circulatory system and eventually reaches the peripheral nerves, where it elicits a response of neurological dysfunction. In this study, we report the important findings concerning the mechanism of Clostridium botulinum type C progenitor toxin (C16S) endocytic mechanism. C16S...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.04.183
更新日期:2004-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::Loss of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 (MALT1) expression closely associates with increased aggressive behaviors of oral carcinoma cells. It emphasizes that a mechanism to suppress the expression is an important subject for understanding carcinoma progression pathway. However, nothi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.01.025
更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::Five commonly used cationic liposome formulations were tested for their ability to deliver DNA to established subcutaneous human tumor xenografts in SCID mice. Liposomes were complexed with a mammalian expression plasmid containing the bacterial beta-galactosidase gene and delivered to tumors by direct injection. The ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.0564
更新日期:1996-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::Microsomal vesicles prepared from rat adipocytes were immuno-adsorbed to formaldehyde-fixed Staphylococcus aureus cells (Pansorbin) coated with anti-human-erythrocyte-glucose-transporter IgG. More than 75% of the glucose transporter detected was precipitated. The glucose transporter was about 10-fold enriched by the a...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)92261-4
更新日期:1989-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::A novel nucleic acid analogue (2Cl-C.OXT-A) significantly stimulated tube formation of human umbilical endothelial cells (HUVEC). Its maximum potency at 100muM was stronger than that of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a positive control. At this concentration, 2Cl-C.OXT-A moderately stimulated proliferation...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.08.003
更新日期:2010-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::Alpha-synuclein (a-syn) aggregation in brain is implicated in several synucleinopathies, including Parkinson's disease (PD), dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB), and multiple system atrophy (MSA). Until date, at least six disease-associated mutations in a-syn (namely A30P, E46K, H50Q, G51D, A53T, and A53E) are known to ca...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.11.200
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Anions of cytosine and thymine predominate in radiation-damaged DNA. This is in contrast to the experimental order of adiabatic electron affinities: A, 0.95; G, 1.51; >T, 0.79, U, 0.80; C, 0.56 (+/-0.05 eV). Excited negative-ion states of adenine (A) and guanine (G) are identified using semiempirical AM1-MCCI quantum ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.6005
更新日期:2001-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Two fractions with high potency for reversing the inhibitory effect of Met-enkephalin on the electrically induced contractility of guinea-pig ileum have been purified from bovine brain extract. Unexpectedly, one isolated peptide was identified as [Val5]-angiotensin I and the other fraction was [Val5]-angiotensin II, a...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)90646-1
更新日期:1985-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Incorporation of 1-[3H]-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine ([3H] PAF-acether) into rabbit platelet phosphatidylcholine (PC) was inhibited by a specific antagonist, BN 52021 (IC50 5.6 X 10(-6) M, maximal effect, i.e 70% inhibition, at 10(-4) M). Under the same conditions, [3H] lyso-PAF-acether incorporation r...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)91156-8
更新日期:1985-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:DMSO is routinely infused together with hematopoietic cells in patients undergoing myeloablative therapy and was recently found to inhibit smooth muscle cells proliferation and arterial thrombus formation in the mouse by preventing tissue factor (TF), a key activator of the coagulation cascade. This study wa...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.12.102
更新日期:2010-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::The coat proteins of the leafhopper transmitted gemini viruses, viz., maize streak virus and wheat dwarf virus that contain a single circle of DNA in their genomes are shown to bear good amino acid sequence homology with the coat protein of an RNA plant virus, the satellite tobacco necrosis virus. It is suggested that...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(86)90573-5
更新日期:1986-01-14 00:00:00