Sociodemographic factors and primary headache syndromes in a Saudi community.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:There is increasing evidence that the pathophysiologic mechanisms are different between migraine and tension-type headache. The aim of the study was to determine possible sociodemographic differences in Saudi Arabia subjects with headache. METHODOLOGY:A community-based door-to-door survey with identification of headache cases based on IHS criteria. A comparison of sociodemographic variables was made between subjects with migraine and tension-type headache. RESULTS:Headache prevalence was 8% (95% CI = 7.3-8.7%) with a preponderance of tension-type headache (39%). Females were more often affected than males (ratio 2:1). Migraine subjects were more often in the professional occupational group compared with tension-type headache (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION:Headache prevalence in the community was low. Subjects with migraine and tension-type headache were similar with respect to many demographic variables. Occupational association needs verification in further studies.

journal_name

Neuroepidemiology

journal_title

Neuroepidemiology

authors

Abdul Jabbar M,Ogunniyi A

doi

10.1159/000109670

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-01-01 00:00:00

pages

48-52

issue

1

eissn

0251-5350

issn

1423-0208

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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