The vaccinia virus A33R protein provides a chaperone function for viral membrane localization and tyrosine phosphorylation of the A36R protein.

abstract：:The filoviruses Ebola Zaire virus and Marburg virus are believed to infect target cells through endocytic vesicles, but the details of this pathway are unknown. We used a pseudotyping strategy to investigate the cell biology of filovirus entry. We observed that specific inhibitors of the caveola system, including chol...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Empig CJ,Goldsmith MA

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The investigation of papillomavirus chromatin has been hampered by the unavailability of a tissue culture system for vegetative growth of these viruses. We have used, therefore, bovine papillomavirus type 1-transformed hamster embryo fibroblasts containing 200 to 250 episomal genome equivalents per cell as a source of...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rösl F,Waldeck W,Sauer G

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) sequences were generated from blood and from brain tissue obtained by stereotactic biopsy from six patients undergoing a diagnostic neurosurgical procedure. Proviral DNA was directly amplified by nested PCR, and 8 to 36 clones from each sample were sequenced. Phylogenetic an...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Korber BT,Kunstman KJ,Patterson BK,Furtado M,McEvilly MM,Levy R,Wolinsky SM

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Cattle have been proposed as the natural reservoir of a novel member of the virus family Orthomyxoviridae, which has been tentatively classified as influenza D virus (IDV). Although isolated from sick animals, it is unclear whether IDV causes any clinical disease in cattle. To address this aspect of Koch's p...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ferguson L,Olivier AK,Genova S,Epperson WB,Smith DR,Schneider L,Barton K,McCuan K,Webby RJ,Wan XF

更新日期：2016-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The chimeric murine oncornavirus FrCas(E) causes a rapidly progressive paralytic disease associated with spongiform neurodegeneration throughout the neuroaxis. Neurovirulence is determined by the sequence of the viral envelope gene and by the capacity of the virus to infect microglia. The neurocytopathic effect of thi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Askovic S,Favara C,McAtee FJ,Portis JL

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome of murine cytomegalovirus, extracted from extracellular virions, is a linear double-stranded DNA molecule ca. 240 kilobase pairs long. In our initial cloning of subgenomic fragments of the murine cytomegalovirus genome, we obtained a HindIII clone which contained fused HindIII-terminal fragments. By hybridi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Marks JR,Spector DH

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vif(IIIB), which has been a standard model for the viral infectivity factor of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), binds the cytidine deaminase APOBEC3G (A3G) and induces its degradation, thereby precluding its lethal incorporation into assembling virions. Additionally, Vif(IIIB) less efficiently degrades A3F...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Marin M,Golem S,Rose KM,Kozak SL,Kabat D

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The classical swine fever virus (CSFV) live attenuated vaccine C-strain is adaptive to rabbits and attenuated in pigs, in contrast with the highly virulent CSFV Shimen strain. Previously, we demonstrated that P108 and T109 on the E2 glycoprotein (E2P108-T109) in domain I (E2DomainI) rather than R132, S133, and D191 in...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Xie L,Han Y,Ma Y,Yuan M,Li W,Li LF,Li M,Sun Y,Luo Y,Li S,Hu S,Li Y,Qiu HJ

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Koi herpesvirus (KHV) is the causative agent of a lethal disease in koi and common carp. In the present study, we describe the cloning of the KHV genome as a stable and infectious bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) clone that can be used to produce KHV recombinant strains. This goal was achieved by the insertion of...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Costes B,Fournier G,Michel B,Delforge C,Raj VS,Dewals B,Gillet L,Drion P,Body A,Schynts F,Lieffrig F,Vanderplasschen A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural proteins of temperature-sensitive (ts) mutants of vesicular stomatitis virus, Indiana serotype, were compared with those of wild-type and revertant virions by electrophoresis on polyacrylamide gels of partial digests with Staphylococcus aureus V8 protease. Mutants of complementation groups III (tsG31 and ts...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Metzel PS,Reichmann ME

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transduction of the liver with single-stranded adeno-associated virus serotype 2 (AAV2) vectors is inefficient; less than 10% of hepatocytes are permissive for stable transduction, and transgene expression is characterized by a lag phase of up to 6 weeks. AAV2-based vector genomes packaged inside AAV6 or AAV8 capsids ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Thomas CE,Storm TA,Huang Z,Kay MA

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemorrhagic enteritis virus (HEV), a type II avian adenovirus, causes intestinal hemorrhages and immunosuppression in turkeys. In this study, we exposed turkeys to virulent HEV and examined fractionated spleen cells for the presence of viral DNA by in situ hybridization and amplification of DNA extracted from virus-in...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Suresh M,Sharma JM

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three fish retroviruses infecting walleyes constitute the recently recognized genus called epsilonretrovirus. The founding member of this group, walleye dermal sarcoma virus (WDSV), induces benign skin tumors in the infected fish and replicates near 4 degrees C. While the viral genomic sequence is known, biochemical c...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Fodor SK,Vogt VM

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The matrix (M1) protein of influenza virus is a major structural component, involved in regulation of viral ribonucleoprotein transport into and out of the nucleus. Early in infection, M1 is distributed in the nucleus, whereas later, it is localized predominantly in the cytoplasm. Using immunofluorescence microscopy a...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Whittaker G,Kemler I,Helenius A

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of cells with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) results in a rapid alteration of phosphorylation on the large subunit of cellular RNA polymerase II (RNAP II), most likely on its C-terminal domain (S. A. Rice, M. C. Long, V. Lam, C. A. Spencer, J. Virol. 68:988-1001, 1994). This phosphorylation modification...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rice SA,Long MC,Lam V,Schaffer PA,Spencer CA

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccinia virus replication is inhibited by etoposide and mitoxantrone even though poxviruses do not encode the type II topoisomerases that are the specific targets of these drugs. Furthermore, one can isolate drug-resistant virus carrying mutations in the viral DNA ligase and yet the ligase is not known to exhibit sen...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lin YC,Li J,Irwin CR,Jenkins H,DeLange L,Evans DH

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) synthesis was studied in poxvirus-infected cells by measuring (14)C-thymidine incorporation into viral and host cell DNA. A complete separation of the two species of DNA was achieved by combining the previously used "Dounce method" with a separation method based on different reannealing pro...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Jungwirth C,Launer J

更新日期：1968-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-15 (IL-15), natural killer (NK) cells, and NK T (NKT) cells, components of the innate immune system, are known to contribute to defense against pathogens, including viruses. Here we report that IL-15(-/-) (NK(-) and NKT(-/+)) mice and RAG-2(-/-)/gamma(c)(-/-) (NK(-) and NKT(-)) mice that lack all lymphoid ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ashkar AA,Rosenthal KL

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autonomous parvoviruses are thought to uniquely encapsidate single-stranded DNA of minus polarity. In contrast, the defective adeno-associated viruses separately encapsidate equal amounts of plus and minus DNA strands. We reexamined the uniqueness of minus strand encapsidation for the autonomous parvoviruses. Although...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bates RC,Snyder CE,Banerjee PT,Mitra S

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Replication and infectivity of hepatitis C virus (HCV) with a defective genome is ambiguous. We molecularly cloned 38 HCV isolates with defective genomes from 18 patient sera. The structural regions were widely deleted, with the 5' untranslated, core, and NS3-NS5B regions preserved. All of the deletions were in frame,...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sugiyama K,Suzuki K,Nakazawa T,Funami K,Hishiki T,Ogawa K,Saito S,Shimotohno KW,Suzuki T,Shimizu Y,Tobita R,Hijikata M,Takaku H,Shimotohno K

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Production of human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV-16) virus particles is totally dependent on the differentiation-dependent induction of viral L1 and L2 late gene expression. The early polyadenylation signal in HPV-16 plays a major role in the switch from the early to the late, productive stage of the viral life cycle. ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Oberg D,Fay J,Lambkin H,Schwartz S

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alternating host cycle and persistent vector infection may constrain the evolution of arboviruses. To test this hypothesis, eastern equine encephalitis virus was passaged in BHK or mosquito cells, as well as in alternating (both) host cell passages. High and low multiplicities were used to examine the effect of de...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Weaver SC,Brault AC,Kang W,Holland JJ

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EBNA2 transcriptional activation and regulated EBNALP coactivation are critical for Epstein-Barr virus-infected primary B-lymphocyte growth transformation. EBNALP coactivation requires the EBNA2 acidic activation domain (E2AD); EBNALP can bind to E2AD. EBNALP has now been found to bind less well to EBNA2 amino acids 1...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Peng CW,Zhao B,Kieff E

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early stages of infection by the mouse polyomavirus have been studied using HeLa cells stably expressing small interfering RNA to protein disulfide isomerase (PDI). Infectibility measured by nuclear T antigen expression was reduced commensurately with the degree of PDI downregulation. Infectibility was restored by tra...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gilbert J,Ou W,Silver J,Benjamin T

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) capsid is highly acid labile, but introduction of amino acid replacements, including an N17D change in VP1, can increase its acid resistance. Using mutant VP1 N17D as a starting point, we isolated a virus with higher acid resistance carrying an additional replacement, VP2 H145Y,...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Vázquez-Calvo A,Caridi F,Sobrino F,Martín-Acebes MA

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) integrase protein (IN) catalyzes two reactions required to integrate HIV DNA into the human genome: 3' processing of the viral DNA ends and integration. IN has three domains, the N-terminal zinc-binding domain, the catalytic core, and the C-terminal SH3 domain. Previously, it was...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： van den Ent FM,Vos A,Plasterk RH

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using less stringent hybridization conditions and cloned viral DNA probes representing the avian sarcoma virus gag, pol, env, and long terminal repeat (LTR) gene sequences, we detected related sequences in two avian species purportedly lacking all endogenous avian leukosis viruses, the ev- chicken and the Japanese qua...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Dunwiddie CT,Resnick R,Boyce-Jacino M,Alegre JN,Faras AJ

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian tripartite motif protein, TRIM5α, recognizes retroviral capsids entering the cytoplasm and blocks virus infection. Depending on the particular TRIM5α protein and retrovirus, complete disruption of the TRIM5α RING domain decreases virus-restricting activity to various degrees. TRIM5α exhibits RING domain-...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kim J,Tipper C,Sodroski J

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal influenza viruses pose a clear threat to public health. Transmissibility among humans is a prerequisite for a novel influenza virus to cause a human pandemic. A novel reassortant swine influenza virus acquired sustained human-to-human transmissibility and caused the 2009 influenza pandemic. However, the molecul...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhang Y,Zhang Q,Gao Y,He X,Kong H,Jiang Y,Guan Y,Xia X,Shu Y,Kawaoka Y,Bu Z,Chen H

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) infection spreads from MHV-infected DBT cells, which express the MHV receptor CEACAM1 (MHVR), to BHK cells, which are devoid of the receptor, by intercellular membrane fusion (MHVR-independent fusion). This mode of infection is a property of wild-type (wt) JHMV cl-2 virus but is not seen in...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Taguchi F,Matsuyama S

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00