Effect of dialysis on exogenous dopamine in haemodialysed critically ill patients.

abstract：:A drug use review of omeprazole was carried out at two centres in the Yorkshire Region from December 1990 to April 1991. Data collection documents were used and 66 patients in total were audited. Thirteen patients (19.7%) were treated for indications outside the product licence and 18 patients (27.3%) were treated for...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Norris CM,McManus PV,Petty D,Kay EA

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:There are no clinical reports that have compared topiroxostat, a selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor, with allopurinol in serum urate-lowering efficacy. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of topiroxostat and allopurinol in Japanese hyperuricemic patients with or wi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Hosoya T,Ogawa Y,Hashimoto H,Ohashi T,Sakamoto R

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the serum vitamin E (total tocopherol) levels in patients with breast cancer (n = 100) and healthy controls (n = 70) were measured. The mean values for vitamin E were found to be 0.44 mg/100 ml in breast cancer patients and 1.108 mg/100 ml in controls. In the statistical evaluation, the vitamin E levels...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Torun M,Akgül S,Sargin H

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Current guidelines recommend a combination of clopidogrel and aspirin for management of patients who have experienced an acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Additional antiplatelet agents have been recently approved. Few comparative effectiveness studies are available for these new agents. Accord...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Olson WH,Ma YW,Laliberté F,Lefebvre P,Crivera C,Schein JR,Fields LE,Dea K,Germain G,Lynch SM

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Vancomycin is often used in antibiotic infusions for hospitalized patients and it is advantageous to prepare such intravenous solutions in advance. The objective of this study was to investigate the long-term stability of this antibiotic stored at 4 degrees C in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) bags. ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Galanti LM,Hecq JD,Vanbeckbergen D,Jamart J

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Hyperthermia is an effective treatment modality that augments the anticancer effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Hyperthermia-chemo-radiotherapy (HCRT) is a combination therapy that can strengthen anticancer effects through a synergistic interaction between heat, chemotherapy and radia...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Hu Y,Li Z,Mi DH,Cao N,Zu SW,Wen ZZ,Yu XL,Qu Y

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the influence of levodopa on swallowing dysfunction in Parkinson's disease patients. METHODS:A systematic review of the literature and a meta-analysis were performed. All studies referring to levodopa and swallowing dysfunction that provided direct data or data that could be transformed into mean +...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Menezes C,Melo A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Empirical use of intravenous (IV) itraconazole (ITZ) for febrile neutropenic patients has recently been introduced in Korea. This study was designed to investigate the population pharmacokinetics (PK) of IV-ITZ. METHODS:Sparse PK data were collected from febrile neutropenic patients undergoing empirical ITZ th...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Lee DG,Chae H,Yim DS,Park SH,Choi SM,Kim S,Choi JH,Yoo JH,Shin WS

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) are one of the preferred approved treatment options for people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and inadequate glycaemic control. The objective of this review is to provide a general clinical overview of the similarities and differences in the ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Cornell S

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Baking soda is a common household product promoted by the manufacturer as an antacid. It contains sodium bicarbonate and has the potential for significant toxicity when ingested in excessive amounts. Characterizing the patterns and outcomes from the misuse of baking soda as a home remedy can...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Al-Abri SA,Kearney T

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The shelf-life of vancomycin in infusion fluids was studied using high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) methods. Vancomycin was stable (loss in potency less than 10%) for 47 days and 29 days, respectively, when dissolved in water-for-injections BP at 25 degrees C and stored in plastic syringes (Becton Dickins...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Wood MJ,Lund R,Beavan M

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the analysis of ranitidine in plasma and urine is described. Plasma samples were extracted with dichloromethane while urine samples were injected directly after dilution. The mobile phase consisted of: 0.05 M ammonium acetate buffer containing 0.01 M octane sulphona...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Shiekh Salem M,Gharaibeh AM,Alkaysi HN,Badwan A

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevailing major theory of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is that insoluble amyloid beta-peptide (Abeta) found in the cerebral plaques characteristic of the disease is causative or is at least a contributing factor. According to this theory, inhibition of aberrant Abeta production should prevent or at least limit the ex...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Maiorini AF,Gaunt MJ,Jacobsen TM,McKay AE,Waldman LD,Raffa RB

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports of interactions between alcohol and benzodiazepines, tricyclic and tetracyclic antidepressants during their acute concomitant use are reviewed. Acute ingestion of alcohol (ethanol) with tranquilizers or hypnotics is responsible for several pharmacokinetic interactions that can have significant clinical ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Tanaka E,Misawa S

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Studies on antiepileptic drug utilization are important for the optimization of drug therapy and drug control. The present study was to evaluate the drug utilization pattern of standard antiepileptic drugs and traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) in the treatment of different types of epilepsy in a general ho...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Chen LC,Chen YF,Yang LL,Chou MH,Lin MF

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVES:Little is known about the ability of community pharmacists who are inexperienced in medication review to identify drug-related problems (DRPs). The objective of our study was to investigate the completeness of DRPs in terms of number, type and clinical relevance identified by community phar...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Kwint HF,Faber A,Gussekloo J,Bouvy ML

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Niacin commonly causes cutaneous flushing, which is partially alleviated by laropiprant, a selective antagonist of prostaglandin D2 at the DP1 receptor. Here we report an unusually high incidence of exanthematous eruption associated with the use of the extended-release (ER) niacin/laropipran...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Yang YL,Hu M,Chang M,Tomlinson B

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:The pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic parameter that best predicts the efficacy of vancomycin is the ratio of the area under the concentration versus time curve (AUC) to the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). A 24-h AUC (AUC24 )/MIC ratio ≥ 400 was recommended in an American consensus rev...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Fukumori S,Tsuji Y,Mizoguchi A,Kasai H,Ishibashi T,Iwamura N,To H

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effects of the macrolides cannot be ascribed to their antibacterial action alone. Their immunoregulatory and anti-inflammatory functions are significant too. They are frequently used in the treatment of diffuse panbronchiolitis and cystic fibrosis (CF). AIM:To evaluate the effects of a macrolide antibio...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Yalçin E,Kiper N,Ozçelik U,Doğru D,Firat P,Sahin A,Ariyürek M,Mocan G,Gürcan N,Göçmen A

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In many countries, including The Netherlands, little is known about the overall prescribing patterns within hospitals. While individual hospitals have some data available, these are not pooled on a regional or national level. The available data consist of dispensing data that are neither patient-linked nor diagnosis-l...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Denig P,Haaijer-Ruskamp FM,Versluis A,Wesseling H

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A pain relief score 50% of the maximum is often used as a clinically meaningful outcome in meta-analyses of analgesic trials. This arbitrary value requires validation. OBJECTIVE:To determine the optimum pain relief score for predicting pain relief sufficient to obviate the need for analgesic remedication in...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Li Wan Po A,Petersen B

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stability and compatibility of anakinra (recombinant human interleukin-1 receptor antagonist) with ceftriaxone sodium in 0.9% sodium chloride or 5% dextrose injection was determined during a 4-h period at ambient room temperature and light. Anakinra was diluted in 0.9% sodium chloride or 5% dextrose to the concent...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Nahata MC,Morosco RS,Sabados BK,Weber TR

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists delay gastric and bowel emptying. A similar inhibitory effect of GLP-1 on gallbladder motility has been suggested, possibly leading to an increased risk of cholecystitis related to incretin-based medications, which include GLP-1 antagonists. ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Pizzimenti V,Giandalia A,Cucinotta D,Russo GT,Smits M,Cutroneo PM,Trifirò G

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stability-indicating reversed phase high-performance liquid chromatographic assay for prazosin was developed to investigate the feasibility of a transdermal dosage form. The assay enabled detection of drug concentrations down to 0.05 microgram/ml and the quantification of the drug in both permeation fluids and in ex...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Tenjarla SN,Tseggai A

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To assess the accuracy and precision of delivery from containers containing oral drops, both under optimal laboratory conditions and during use by volunteers using a variety of real pharmaceutical products and specially prepared fluids. METHODS:The effects of the physical properties (viscosit...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Brown D,Ford JL,Nunn AJ,Rowe PH

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinoic acid syndrome (RAS) is an unpredictable but frequent complication which may develop after administration of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) most commonly in patients with acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APL). In this review, we describe the incidence, predictive factors, clinical course, outcome and treatme...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Patatanian E,Thompson DF

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of drugs have been reported to cause neuromuscular blockade and/or to increase weakness in myasthenia gravis. We report on two patients, treated with felodipine and nifedipine for arterial hypertension, who presented with an exacerbation of their myasthenia gravis and a myasthenic syndrome or exacerbation of ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Pina Latorre MA,Cobeta JC,Rodilla F,Navarro N,Zabala S

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parenterals, sterile preparations intended to be injected in man or animal, should be free from pyrogenic substances which are able to raise the thermostatic setting in the hypothalamus. This article gives an up-to-date review of the principal detection and quantification methods for these agents, with special attenti...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Vanhaecke E,Pijck J,Vuye A

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The uptake of new medicines is slower in the UK than in many other countries. Previous research found that cost and price have little influence on general practitioner (GP) behaviour, but recent UK government policy may have heightened cost-consciousness. Focussing on new medicines, this review...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Mason A

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients' own medications (POM) are medications that patients have obtained in the community setting and bring to the hospital when admitted. The practice of using POMs has not been well studied. OBJECTIVE:To identify benefits, risks and other impacts on the use of POM in hospitals. METHODS:A systematic se...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Lummis H,Sketris I,Veldhuyzen van Zanten S

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00