Abstract:
PURPOSE:Empirical use of intravenous (IV) itraconazole (ITZ) for febrile neutropenic patients has recently been introduced in Korea. This study was designed to investigate the population pharmacokinetics (PK) of IV-ITZ. METHODS:Sparse PK data were collected from febrile neutropenic patients undergoing empirical ITZ therapy at 200 mg/day after loading doses. NONMEM (Version. 5.1.1) was used to estimate population PK parameters. RESULTS:Forty-two patients were enrolled in the study. Mean population CL and V of IV-ITZ were 10 L/h and 1050 L, respectively. Body weight was the only contributing covariate of CL. The median simulated trough concentration of ITZ after 10 days was predicted to be about 700 ng/mL. CONCLUSIONS:In this study, we explored the population PK profile of ITZ given in IV formulation. We found that the current dosage regimen of IV-ITZ (200 mg/day) was appropriate to obtain therapeutic trough concentrations for neutropenic patients in Korea.
journal_name
J Clin Pharm Therjournal_title
Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeuticsauthors
Lee DG,Chae H,Yim DS,Park SH,Choi SM,Kim S,Choi JH,Yoo JH,Shin WSdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2710.2008.00999.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-06-01 00:00:00pages
337-44issue
3eissn
0269-4727issn
1365-2710pii
JCP999journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN:The neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) are at the highest risk of drug dose error of all hospital wards. NICUs also have the most complicated prescription modalities. The computerization of the prescription process is currently recommended to decrease the risk of preventable adverse drug effects (pADEs...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpt.12474
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the usefulness of antipsychotic dose-reduction for avoiding paralytic ileus in a patient with chronic schizophrenia and comorbid dementia. CASE SUMMARY:A 65-year-old in-patient developed severe paralytic ileus warranting a transfer to the general hospital. Constipation was very troublesome and he o...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2710.2007.00843.x
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Personal imports of unapproved drugs are made by physicians and patients in Japan. Such imports require submission of a request for an import certificate from the Regional Bureau of Health and Welfare (RBHW). So far, there have been few reports on personal imports of drugs in Japan. OBJECTIVE:To assess the ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2710.2008.00941.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The anti-craving drug, naltrexone, is used as a pharmacotherapeutic adjunct in the treatment of alcohol dependence. In addictive disorders, compliance issues remain central. There are limited data on compliance with naltrexone treatment regimens within formalized rehabilitation programs and even less data th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2710.2001.00326.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Corticosteroids are recommended by almost all international guidelines for the management of exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Nevertheless, due to their side effects, there are still concerns regarding the use of systemic corticosteroids (SCs). The Global Initia...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpt.13095
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Low levels of serum triiodothyronine (T3) are a strong predictor of mortality and poor prognosis in critical care patients. Few reports, however, have focused on neurocritical patients. The application of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) in the treatment of neurocritical patients with low T...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpt.13162
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Otitis media occurs commonly in children, and is usually treated with an antibiotic. In this case report, amoxicillin was prescribed for a 6-year-old boy suffering from acute otitis media. As he had previously experienced a rash after the administration of a penicillin, the medication order was switched from amoxicill...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2710.2000.00268.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Vancomycin is the drug of choice for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection and shows time-dependent bacterial killing. The current study evaluated the pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of vancomycin and explored its optimal dosing regimens by modeling and...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpt.12123
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) are at risk for hyperkalemia because of coexisting comorbidities and use of multiple medications that impair potassium (K) excretion such as angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors. OBJECTIVE:To identify clinical factors associated with hyperkalemia on ini...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2710.2005.00638.x
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emerging antibiotic resistance in common pathogens is a worldwide problem known to be related to inappropriate overuse of antibiotics. Wide variability in antibiotic use throughout the world is because of various factors, including socio-cultural differences. OBJECTIVE:To study the rate of antibiotic prescr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2710.2008.00960.x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:One-third of patients with epilepsy are resistant to anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs). Drug-resistant epilepsy is believed to be multifactorial involving both genetic and non-genetic factors. Genetic variations in the ABCB1 gene encoding the drug efflux transporter, p-glycoprotein (p-gp), may inf...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpt.12263
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Budesonide, an oral glucocorticoid indicated for the treatment of Crohn's disease, rarely interferes with the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis because more than 80% of it is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes. CASE SUMMARY:A 33-year-old female patient diagnosed with Crohn's disease, ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/jcpt.12312
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOW AND OBJECTIVE:Teriflunomide is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. CASE SUMMARY:We present a rare intoxication with a high dose (672 mg) of teriflunomide. According to its product label, the only known treatment is the administration of colestyramine ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/jcpt.13360
更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to explore the clinical characteristics of tigecycline-induced acute pancreatitis. METHODS:We searched the PubMed/Medline, Web of Knowledge, OVID, Elsevier, Springer Link, Embase, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, an...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpt.13212
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:The antibiotic concentration in abdominal drainage fluid is very important for the treatment of patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). Previous studies show that quinolones and carbapenems have high abdominal tissue levels, whereas aminoglycosides fail to penetrate into abdominal tis...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/jcpt.13342
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Serum sialic acid is a recently investigated potential risk-marker for cardiovascular complications. There is a known association between sialic acid and cardiovascular complications in diabetes mellitus. We aimed to investigate the effect of antidiabetic drugs on the serum concentration of ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2710.2009.01145.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Imatinib is a specific BCR/ABL inhibitor, commonly used for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML), a hematological malignancy resulting from a chromosomal translocation that generates the BCR/ABL fusion protein. Recent studies showed that the imatinib has cytotoxic and apoptotic e...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2710.2010.01224.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:It is well known that medication reconciliation at discharge is a key strategy to ensure proper drug prescription and the effectiveness and safety of any treatment. Different types of interventions to reduce reconciliation errors at discharge have been tested, many of which are based on the ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpt.12365
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epilepsy is a disease requiring chronic therapy with antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). Many conventional AEDs currently available have either too rapid an absorption or elimination, requiring the patient to take multiple doses per day, which may adversely impact adherence or cause peak-related side-effects. Conseq...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2710.2009.01117.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Every prescriber knows that patients often do not take their medicines as prescribed. Hippocrates, the wise man of Kos, knew over two millennia ago. Our objective is to comment on the types of studies aimed at understanding and optimizing drug usage and to draw attention to the need to seek ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1111/jcpt.13325
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Morphine is one of the most widely used opioid analgesics for controlling pain in cancer and post-operative patients. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed at finding a sensitive method for measuring morphine. METHOD:A one-step solid phase extraction was developed for extracting morphine from various samples, and mor...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2710.2008.00933.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to elucidate the pharmacokinetics of erlotinib in Japanese patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and to investigate the relationship between erlotinib exposure and the occurrence of interstitial lung disease (ILD)-like events. METHODS:Population pharmaco...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpt.12232
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Gabapentin has been used for the management of post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN). However, inconsistent results have been reported. This meta-analysis was performed to assess the efficacy and safety of gabapentin 1800 mg/day in PHN patients by conducting a meta-analysis. METHODS:Electronic data...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/jcpt.12167
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:The calcium channel blocker diltiazem has been used widely as a cyclosporine (CsA)/tacrolimus-sparing agent. However, considerable interpatient variability in diltiazem's CsA/tacrolimus-sparing effect has been observed in many clinical studies. This study was carried out to investigate the i...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpt.12394
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Studies on antiepileptic drug utilization are important for the optimization of drug therapy and drug control. The present study was to evaluate the drug utilization pattern of standard antiepileptic drugs and traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) in the treatment of different types of epilepsy in a general ho...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2710.2000.00271.x
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To dose the anticonvulsant phenytoin (PHT) in a clinical situation is difficult because of the non-linear metabolism of the drug. Therefore many techniques have been advocated to aid dosage adjustments based on a single-point PHT concentration determined at steady-state (ss). We retrospectively investigated six method...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2710.1988.tb00196.x
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of drugs have been reported to cause neuromuscular blockade and/or to increase weakness in myasthenia gravis. We report on two patients, treated with felodipine and nifedipine for arterial hypertension, who presented with an exacerbation of their myasthenia gravis and a myasthenic syndrome or exacerbation of ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2710.1998.00172.x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Cancer patients treated with cisplatin chemotherapy frequently experience drug-induced nephrotoxicity. Clinical studies using a single chemotherapeutic regimen or large sample sizes for patients with the SLC22A2 808T allele have not been reported. Here, we examined 95 patients with oesophage...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpt.12097
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was conducted in two groups of healthy volunteers to assess whether the time of administration (10 min before the meal versus 60 min after the meal) influences the pharmacokinetics and absorption kinetics of a slow-release theophylline product (Teonova). In the first group (Group A, n = 10), the drug was given...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2710.1988.tb00509.x
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Carvedilol is the standard of care for heart failure (HF) patients. Carvedilol is partially metabolized by the highly polymorphic enzyme, CYP2D6. To reach an effective dose while avoiding adverse drug reactions (ADRs), testing of CYP2D6 genotype prior to carvedilol initiation may be consider...
journal_title:Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jcpt.12154
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00