Rapid and sensitive quantitation of morphine using HPLC with electrochemical detection.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Although the kinetic behaviour of tramadol has been described, the present study is the first to our knowledge, to report specifically on the population pharmacokinetic modelling of tramadol hydrochloride. METHODS:The parametric Iterative Two-stage Bayesian Population Model (IT2B) program foll...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Gan SH,Ismail R,Wan Adnan WA,Zulmi W,Jelliffe RW

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been much interest recently in the delivery of proteins and peptides following the research and development of biotechnology: derived drugs and other bioactive substances. This article summarizes the use of iontophoresis to deliver proteins and peptides across the skin. This technique offers considerable pro...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Parasrampuria D,Parasrampuria J

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Cardioprotective drug regimens improve outcomes in patients with stable coronary artery disease. Revascularization is recommended for the persistence of symptoms despite optimal medical therapy (OMT) or in patients likely to derive prognostic benefit. Our objective is to comment on recent ev...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Mohee K,Wheatcroft SB

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Imatinib mesylate (IM) is the first-line therapy for unresectable or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs). Here, we report a case of successful progressive dose optimization by therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) for a patient with GISTs who developed IM-associated serious cutan...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Huang W,Li J,Qiu F,Wu X,Zhang J,Li X,Yao G,Zhu S

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)-blocking agents are increasingly used in the management of refractory rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Although effective, they are associated with rare but potentially fatal adverse effects, including interstitial lung disease (ILD). In patients with pre-existing ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Horai Y,Miyamura T,Shimada K,Takahama S,Minami R,Yamamoto M,Suematsu E

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The shelf-life of vancomycin in infusion fluids was studied using high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) methods. Vancomycin was stable (loss in potency less than 10%) for 47 days and 29 days, respectively, when dissolved in water-for-injections BP at 25 degrees C and stored in plastic syringes (Becton Dickins...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Wood MJ,Lund R,Beavan M

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Patients suffering from renal dysfunction often have multiple medical conditions either as a cause or as a consequence of their renal disease. These patients receive an average of 10-12 medications daily leading to complex dosing schedules and are more likely to develop medication-related pr...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Castelino RL,Sathvik BS,Parthasarathi G,Gurudev KC,Shetty MS,Narahari MG

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Chemotherapy can increase treatment-related mortality associated with future haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for patients with relapsed/refractory acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). There is usually insufficient time to find a suitable unrelated donor for these patients. We repor...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Zhang C,Chen XH,Liu J,Gao L,Liu Y,Gao L,Kong PY,Zhang X

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN:The neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) are at the highest risk of drug dose error of all hospital wards. NICUs also have the most complicated prescription modalities. The computerization of the prescription process is currently recommended to decrease the risk of preventable adverse drug effects (pADEs...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Gouyon B,Iacobelli S,Saliba E,Quantin C,Pignolet A,Jacqz-Aigrain E,Gouyon JB

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The anti-craving drug, naltrexone, is used as a pharmacotherapeutic adjunct in the treatment of alcohol dependence. In addictive disorders, compliance issues remain central. There are limited data on compliance with naltrexone treatment regimens within formalized rehabilitation programs and even less data th...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Feeney GF,Connor JP,Young RM,Tucker J,Czajkowski F

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:There are no clinical reports that have compared topiroxostat, a selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor, with allopurinol in serum urate-lowering efficacy. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of topiroxostat and allopurinol in Japanese hyperuricemic patients with or wi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Hosoya T,Ogawa Y,Hashimoto H,Ohashi T,Sakamoto R

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In early breast cancer patients the transformed epithelial cells are thought to be sensitive to transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1)-mediated growth arrest. TGFbeta1 may therefore act as an anti-tumour promoter. However, in advanced breast cancer resistance to such TGFbeta1 action develops. Neoplastic...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Kajdaniuk D,Marek B,Swietochowska E,Ostrowska Z,Glogowska-Szelag J,Kos-Kudla B,Ciesielska-Kopacz N,Wielkoszyski T

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Far more patients are now surviving cancer than ever before because of major advances in the diagnosis and treatment of primary and metastatic malignancy. Adjuvant chemotherapeutic drug and combination regimens have contributed to the success. However, persistent residual adverse effects inv...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Raffa RB

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the safety and pharmacokinetics of bromotetrandrine (BrTet, W198), a novel inhibitor of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), after single-dose i.v. infusion in healthy Chinese volunteers. METHODS:We conducted a randomized, dose-escalating, phase I clinical study for that purpose. Thirty healthy subjects rec...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Zheng L,Qing YP,Xu N,Yu Q,Wang Y,Wang FP,Li ZY

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find out in child abusing mothers whether aggressiveness in general, but which is directed towards their children in particular, could be reduced by giving lithium. METHOD:An open trial of lithium in eight child-abusing mothers. Assessment of aggression using Yudofsky's Overt Aggression Scale. RESULTS:Th...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： do Prado-Lima P,Knijnik L,Juruena M,Padilla A

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the current practice of Israeli paediatricians regarding acetaminophen dosing. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey among 200 paediatricians. The paediatricians were questioned of the recommended dose of acetaminophen, and whether they give prescriptions for acetaminophen and instruct their patients ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Greenberg R,Grossman Z,Goldstein L,Berkovitch M,Kozer E

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare aminoglycoside pharmacokinetics in African-Americans with normal renal function with published adult population values. DESIGN:An Institutional Review Board approved concurrent study. SETTING:The study was conducted at Howard University Hospital, Washington DC. SUBJECTS:All subjects had serum cr...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Oparaoji EC,Siram S,Elemihe U,Mezghebe HM,Cho T,Bashiri M,Piedrahita K,Pipalla RS

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Antituberculosis drug-induced liver injury (ATLI) is a serious adverse drug reaction, and its pathogenic mechanism is still largely unknown. Rifampin (RIF) has been reported to cause haemolysis due to the production of drug-dependent antibodies, and haemolysis results in an increased level o...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Tao B,Yang M,Chen H,Pan H,Liu W,Yi H,Tang S

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To highlight therapeutic controversies, and present a critical review of the most recent evidence on the management of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT). DATA SOURCES:A MEDLINE search from October 1996 until October 2006 was carried out. Pertinent literature was identified and other references identifi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Hassan Y,Awaisu A,Aziz NA,Aziz NH,Ismail O

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:The blood concentration of tacrolimus can be affected by co-administrated drugs. The objective is to draw more attention to herb-drug interactions in China, where herbal medicines are commonly used. CASE DESCRIPTION:The blood concentration of tacrolimus in a girl with refractory nephrotic s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Yang P,He F,Tan M,Zhong F,Liao X,Li Y,Deng H,Mo X

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the effects of temperature on binding characteristics of phenytoin to serum proteins in paediatric patients with epilepsy. METHOD:Serum samples examined in the study were obtained from 41 paediatric patients (23 male, 18 female) with epilepsy on phenytoin monotherapy. Their age ranged from 1 to...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Kodama H,Kodama Y,Itokazu N,Shinozawa S,Kanemaru R,Sugimoto T

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Boric acid is generally not recognized as a poisonous substance. However, boric acid has potentially fatal actions such as hypotension, metabolic acidosis and oliguria. Death may result from circulation collapse and shock. OBJECTIVE:We present a clinical case history of the successful use of forced diuresis...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Teshima D,Taniyama T,Oishi R

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Clinically validated pharmacogenomic information useful for patient selection and/or dose adjustment is included in drug labels. However, the label information may differ among countries. This commentary summarizes the pharmacogenomic information on drug labels in different countries. COMME...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Imatoh T,Sai K,Saito Y

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:Beginning in the 1950s, a family of potent opioids was synthesized and developed (fentanyl and analogues). They continue to serve as valuable analgesic agents. But the recent spike and notoriety of their abuse has raised alarm, even calls for tighter control. We review the trajectory of thes...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Raffa RB,Pergolizzi JV Jr,LeQuang JA,Taylor R Jr,NEMA Research Group.,Colucci S,Annabi MH

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study involved the mixing of 1:1 combinations of Bactroban (mupirocin) Ointment 2% with various cream, lotion, ointment, gel, solution and liquid soap formulations with storage at 37 degrees C for 60 days. The mixtures were assayed for mupirocin content at 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 days using a high-pressure liquid ch...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Jagota NK,Stewart JT,Warren FW,John PM

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A population pharmacokinetic study was conducted on a total of 70 patients receiving gentamicin therapy. The patients included those with normal renal function and those with varying degrees of renal impairment. The parameters studied were the apparent volume of distribution and the plasma clearance of gentamicin. The...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Lanao JM,Berrocal A,Calvo MV,Perez M,de la Calle B,Domínguez-Gil A

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although they originated from China, Malays have undergone a lot of intermarriages. A study suggested that CYP2D6 poor metabolism (PM) phenotype was more common in Malays compared to Chinese. CYP2D6 is highly polymorphic and is involved in the metabolism of many drugs and has been implicated in some environm...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Ismail R,Hussein A,Teh LK,Nizam Isa M

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:The current pharmacotherapeutic treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) generally takes weeks to be effective. As the molecular action of these drugs is immediate, the mechanistic basis for this lag is unclear. A drug that has a more rapid onset of action would be a major therapeutic ad...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Drewniany E,Han J,Hancock C,Jones RL,Lim J,Nemat Gorgani N,Sperry JK 3rd,Yu HJ,Raffa RB

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：WHAT IS KNOWN AND OBJECTIVE:We report a special case of fenofibrate-induced acute severe DILI with sudden onset and rapid recovery, which is different from those in the LiverTox database. CASE SUMMARY DESCRIPTION:The acute severe DILI occurred within only 4 days after fenofibrate initial treatment for hypertriglycerid...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Ma S,Liu S,Wang Q,Chen L,Yang P,Sun H

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined a total of 192 samples, including eight different brands of shaving cream and eight brands of shampoo, for their total aerobic bacterial, coliforms and fungal counts. Shaving creams were more heavily contaminated with bacteria than shampoos. Viable bacterial were not recovered from 57% and 10% of shampoos ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics

authors： Abdelaziz AA,Ashour MS,Hefni H,el-Tayeb OM

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00